• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.32 no.5
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• pp.625-632
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• 2005

Recently, real time services have been demanding a lot and the number of mobile devices is increasing extremely. Many researchers are focusing on decreasing handoff or signaling cost, produced when mobile devices are moving around. With these efforts, HMIPv6(Hierarchical Mobile Internet Protocol Version 6) was proposed. Mobile nodes do not need to register their locations to Home Agents whenever crossing over subnets within a MAP domain. In HMIPv6, mobile nodes choose the farthest MAP without considering node mobility pattern. However, a large MAP domain is not always efficient for a slow moving node and required additional work to choose a MAP in HMIPv6. Hence, this paper proposes 'Performance Analysis of HMIPv6 applying adaptive MAP Domain Site'.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.42 no.2 s.332
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• pp.39-48
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• 2005

An HMIPv6 provides micro mobility management using MAP for decreasing handover delay and network load in a mobile IP networks. An HMIPv6 uses distance based algorithm for MAP selection when a mobile host enters a new network domain. However, since every mobile hosts select a farthest router as a MAP, a handover delay and packet loss will be increased. A new MAP selection scheme is herein proposed to solve the problems caused by the distance based MAP selection algorithm by using secondary MAP. We executed the performance evaluation by simulation about handover delay and packet loss of an HMIPv6 and our proposed scheme. The simulation results show that the performance of our proposed scheme is better than that of HMIPv6.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1992.10a
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• pp.31-36
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• 1992

This paper describes the development of a 'General-purpose ETRI MAP interface module' (GEM) for a Mini-MAP network. GEM operates as a Mini-MAP node in our FA system. To communicate between GEM and programmable devices such as PLC, CNC, and robot, RS232C is used, which is a traditional method. A Mini-MAP host system controls and monitors programmable devices via GEM. The Mini-MAP function of GEM is implemented and tested on the basis of the MAP V3.0.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.55-63
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• 1998

A Gauss map of m-dimensional distribution on a Riemannian manifold M is called a harmonic Gauss map if it is a harmonic map from the manifold into its Grassmann bundle $G_m$(TM) of m-dimensional tangent subspace. We calculate the tension field of the Gauss map of m-dimensional distribution and especially show that the Hopf fibrations on $S^{4n＋3}$ are the harmonic Gauss map of 3-dimensional distribution.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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• 2007.04a
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• pp.249-252
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• 2007

The objective of this research is to study the method to produce biotope map by using GIS. Surveying and analyzing the situation of biotope map in the country, it was found that biotope map should be produced to be utilized in establishing urban plan and environment preservation plan. Considering the history of materials, preparation method and type of use, the types of original materials can be classified into 3 types, namely, data based on configuration map, the existing thematic map and materials of surveying natural ecology. Biotope map is composed of configuration thematic map that shows the shape and position of surface, urban thematic map that is the standard of unit biotope shape and urban ecology map that shows the urban ecologic situation. Extracted and processed from the original material, each thematic map is produced as biotope map that shows the type of biotope. It is expected that biotope map can be utilized in the area of urban plan including establishment of basic urban plan and urban management plan as well as environment planning area including evaluation of environment influence, establishment of environment preservation plan, consolidated environment management for natural environment and life environment.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.128-140
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• 2014

This study aims to investigate the characteristics and to classify the foreign volcanic disaster maps. Authors try to extract the components of volcanic disaster maps and apply them to the Mt. Baekdu volcano that receives worldwide attention recently has been on an early stage in Korea. Internationally, volcano ash disaster maps are derived and reviewed through three analytical framework components: Hazard Map, Risk Map, and Damage Map. These derived components of volcano ash disaster mapping systems are: 1) cumulative map of past disaster records, 2) probabilistic risk map, 3) scenario-based map and case-by-case utilization maps (evacuation response type, emergency information type, disaster preparedness education type) based on this components are presented.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.59-61
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• 2022

Among indoor positioning system techniques using wireless APs, fingerprint techniques collect Mac information and reception strength of APs before performing positioning, build a radio map, and compare it with AP information collected during positioning. However, the existing Radio Map construction method has a problem in that signal interference occurs due to collisions of numerous APs depending on the indoor environment, and the signal strength search result is not always constant. Therefore, this paper compares the existing fixed radio map construction method and the variable radio map construction technique that actively analyzes and constructs the measurement area itself according to signal strength.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.1073-1076
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• 2007

HMIPv6 (Hierarchical Mobile IPv6)는 MAP (Mobility Anchor Point)을 이용하여 이동노드를 효율적으로 관리하는 방안을 제시하였다. MAP 에 걸리는 부하는 HMIPv6 로 구성된 네트워크에 진입한 이동노드가 어느 MAP 을 선정하느냐에 따라 달라진다. MAP 을 선정하는 방법으로 이동노드의 이동속도나 MAP 과 이동노드의 거리를 고려하여 선택하는 방법 등이 연구되었다. 하지만 이들은 각각 이동속도 측정을 위한 추가적인 비용이 발생하거나 특정 MAP 에 몰리는 현상을 효과적으로 해결하지 못하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문은 HMIPv6 로 구성된 네트워크에서 네트워크 관리지역의 중앙부분을 지나는 이동노드가 바깥부분을 지나는 이동노드보다 해당 네트워크에 오래 머무른다는 사실에 착안하여 지역정보 기반의 MAP 선정기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 우선 네트워크 관리지역 내에 분포된 MAP 들을 지역정보에 기반하여 계층적으로 구성한다. 그 다음, 중앙부분을 지나는 이동노드에게 보다 넓은 지역을 담당하는 높은 레벨의 MAP 을 선정하고 바깥부분을 지나는 이동노드에게 보다 좁은 지역을 담당하는 낮은 레벨의 MAP 을 선정한다. 이로써 전체적으로 발생하는 바인딩 업데이트 비용을 줄이고 MAP 의 로드밸런싱 효과를 얻는다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.6
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• pp.1069-1076
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• 2007

DOCSIS 3.0 protocol are proposed to support high-speed cable network DOCSIS 3.0 MAC protocol regulates CM and CMTS channel transfer times through MAP message. So MAP Inter-arrival time is primary factor of network performance. However, standards does not include the details of MAP Inter-arrival Time affecting the performance of MAC protocols for DOCSIS 3.0. In this paper, we evaluated the performance of DOCSIS 3.0 protocol follow in MAP Inter-arrival Time. Based on the evaluation results, we propose the optimal MAP Inter-arrival Time. We found that the protocol shows best performance when the MAP Inter-arrival Time is 0.05sec. The research results can apply to performance element which important for the construction of DOCSIS 3.0 base cable networks.

• Journal of KSNVE
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.410-422
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• 2000

This paper proposes a model of standardized noise map in korea, The standardization of noise map is accomplished by standardizing the way of map description and by applying international noise mapping criteria to Korean environment. The proposed model can be an useful star or the production of national standardized noise map in Korea.