• 제목/요약/키워드: MANOVA analysis

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가정자원적정도지각과 통제소재가 주부의 가정자원관리 스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Perceived Adequacy Resource and Locus of Control on the Stress from the Family Resource Management in Housewives)

  • 정서린
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of perceived adequacy resource(PAR) and locus of control on the stress from the family resources management in housewives. The subjects of this study were 474 married women who lived in apartment in Taegu, . A questionaire was used as survey method. Factor analysis and MANOVA were employed for data analysis and Scheffe test for post-hoc analysis, . The main findings were ; First the effect of PAR on the degree of the stress from the family resources management was not different according to locus of control. Second the stress from the family resource management was found to be significantly different according to PAR.

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Influence of College Students' Gender and Relationship Status on Their Clothing Purchase Process

  • Kim, Eun-Kyung;Shin, Jung-Eun;Choo, Ho-Jung;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of college students' relationship status on their clothing behavior and purchasing process. The subjects of this study were college students. After a survey, 113 questionnaires were used for the data analysis excluding incomplete ones. Factor analysis, paired t-test, Pearson's correlation, one-way ANOVA, MANOVA and Chi-square test were conducted. The data analysis found that female students had higher levels of clothing interest, and fashion-seeking, impulse buying and individuality-seeking motives than male students. Female students who had boyfriends showed particularly higher levels of fashion-seeking and impulse-buying motives. Throughout the clothing purchase process stages, students were most influenced by girlfriend/boyfriend, especially in the evaluation stage. Students who had girlfriends/boyfriends were significantly more influenced by them. Female students were more influenced by parents at the evaluation stage and their female friends at the information search stage.

혜택세분화와 인식도에 의한 진의류 브랜드 이미지 연구(II) -인식도에 의한 브랜드 이미지 분석- (Brand Image: Analysis of Domestic Jeans Market through Benefit Segmentation and Perceptual Mapping(II))

  • 최일경;고애란
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.699-712
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was 1) to identify the constructing factors of jeans brand image 2) to analyze the domestic jeans market using perceptual maps of three benefit segments based on stdy(I). The questionnaire consisted of brand preference, attribute of brand image and wearer image was selected from the previous studies or developed for this study. The subjects were 350 male and female university students who have purchased at least one of the nine jeans wear brand selected for the study. For statistical analysis, reliability test, factor analysis, MANOVA, and multiple regression were used. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Symbolism, quality, and economy were found out as constricting factors of brand image in the attribute dimensions, while innovative and active image were found out in the wearer image dimensions. 2. 9 Perceptual maps of attribute dimensions and 3 perceptual maps of wearer image dimensions were constructed and each ideal vector was drawn.

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교직주부에 있어서 가족생활주기와 가사노동가치인식이 시간제약지각과 역할갈등에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Family Life Cycle Stage and Perception of Housework's Value on Perceived Time Pressure and Role Conflict in Housewife-teachers)

  • 장윤옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.325-345
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to investigated the imfluences of family life cycle stages and perception of housework's value on perceived time pressure and role conflict in housewife-teachers. The subjects of this study were 329 married women teachers that teach in junior or senior high schools in Taegu. A questionaire was used as the survey method and for the method of data analysis, factor analysis, MANOVA, and Scheff test as a post-hoc analysis. The major findings were as follows: 1) There were significant interaction effects of family life cycle stages and perception of housework's value on perceived time pressure and role conflict. 2) The main effect for family life cycle stages was significant. 3) Followup univariate F-tests revealed significant mean differences for marital, parental and homemaker's role conflict.

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나르시시즘성향에 따른 소비자유형과 의류제품 및 화장품 소비가치 (Consumers' Type According to Narcissistic Orientation and Consumption Value of Apparel Products and Cosmetics)

  • 황연순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2011
  • The primary purposes of this study were to classify consumer's type according to narcissistic orientation of consumer and then to reveal consumer's perception differences on consumption value of apparel products and cosmetics subject to the types. Data were collected from 194 female college students in Ulsan. It was analyzed by frequency analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis and MANOVA, ANOVA using SPSS Win 12.0. The results were as follows: First, consumer's types classified according to narcissistic orientation were non-narcissist, high-narcissist, leadership and self-absorption. Second, in the consumption value of apparel products case, there were significant differences in effective value, symbolic value and sensitive value among the types. Third, in the consumption value of cosmetics case, there were significant differences in sensitive value and effective value among the types.

소비자의 나르시시즘성향과 의류제품추구혜택 (Consumers' Narcissistic Orientation and Apparel Products Benefits Sought)

  • 황연순;구양숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 2010
  • The primary purpose of this study was to investigate consumers' narcissistic orientation group and apparel products benefits sought. The data were collected from 272 female consumers in Pusan, Daegu and Ulsan. The aforementioned were analyzed utilizing frequency, factor analysis, cluster analysis, MANOVA using SPSS Win 12.0. The results were as follows. First, cluster analysis on narcissism orientation identified four groups such as non-narcissism group, high narcissism group, privilege conscious group and achievable desire conscious group. Second, the groups related to their apparel products benefits sought were high narcissism group and privilege conscious group. There were significantly differences between the groups and apparel products benefits sought such as social prestige, impressive improvement and personality.

패션상품에 활용된 캐릭터에 대한 소비자의 선호도와 구매행동 분석 (An Analysis of Consumer Preference and Purchasing Behavior for the Character Image Used in Fashion Commodity)

  • 백경실;유태순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.561-572
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    • 2002
  • This study was intended to examine the consumer preference and purchasing behavior far the character image used in fashion commodies. The subjects were 491 high school and college female students. The data were analysed using factor analysis, MANOVA, ANOVA and frequency analysis. The results of questionnaire survey were as follows; 1. Both groups of high school and college female students showed to have similar images toward 9 characters included in the study. 2. College female students had higher preference to Tweety, Bunny than high school girls. But, high school students showed higher preference for Hello Kitty, Pazama Sister's and Dalki, than college students. 3. There was no significant difference between the groups in interest, purchase intention, purchase reason, purchasing items, types of shops, and information sources. But, college students seemed to do less planned purchasing and more impulsive buying compared to high school students.

어머니의 양육태도가 학령기 아동의 의복성향과 의복구매행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Mother's Parenting Attitudes on Children's Clothing Orientation and Clothing Purchase Behaviors)

  • 김미선;정혜영;여은아
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.612-623
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of mother's parenting attitudes on children's clothing orientation and clothing purchase behaviors. The questionnaires for this study were distributed to 166 fifth and sixth graders of elementary schools and 166 their mothers in Seoul. The data were analyzed through chi-square test, factor analysis, cluster analysis, MANOVA, ANOVA, and LSD test. Responses were classified as 4 groups (Acceptance-Autonomy, Acceptance-Control, Rejection-Autonomy, and Rejection- Control groups) based on mother's parenting attitude. The four groups showed significant differences both in clothing orientation and clothing purchase behaviors. Especially, the Rejection-Control group, which is easily influenced by peer students, placed much emphasis on fashionability of clothing and showed strong complaining behaviors toward unsatisfactory clothing selected by their mothers. Study results suggest the importance of mother's parenting attitude on analysis of target market for children's wear.

대학 플립드 러닝의 효과인식과 계속의향에 기초한 교수학습 지원전략 탐색 (Exploring Teaching and Learning Supporting Strategies based on Effect Recognition and Continuous Intention in College Flipped Learning)

  • 강경희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 대학 플립드 러닝에서 학생들의 효과인식과 계속의향에 기초하여 교수학습 지원전략을 탐색한 것이다. 충남에 소재한 K-대학의 15개 플립드 러닝 수업에서 효과인식과 계속의향을 조사하여 426명의 데이터로 다변량 분산분석(MANOVA)을 실시하였다. 학습자 특성으로는 남학생, 고학년, 플립드 러닝에 대해 잘 알고 있는 학생, 이전에 수강 경험이 없는 학생, '언제나 수시로' 동영상 학습을 하는 학생이 효과인식과 계속의향이 높게 나타났다. 교수전략으로는 보충심화형 플립드 러닝 수업과 자연공학영역에서 효과인식과 계속의향이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 교수학습 지원전략으로, 첫째, 대학은 여학생, 저학년을 위한 학습전략 프로그램을 개발, 운영하고 둘째, 교수자의 좋은 플립드 러닝 설계와 운영모델 개발을 지원해야 할 것이다. 셋째, 학생들이 수시로 학습할 수 있는 고품질 온라인 학습 콘텐츠의 개발을 지원하고 넷째, 플립드 러닝 수업을 개발 운영할 수 있는 교수역량을 강화해야 할 것이다. 본 연구는 향후 대학의 효과적인 플립드 러닝 수업을 지원하고, 확산하기 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

실 주행 자료를 이용한 도로유형·시간대별 연료소모량 차이 검증 및 배출계수 보정 지표 분석 (Analysis on the Correction Factor of Emission Factors and Verification for Fuel Consumption Differences by Road Types and Time Using Real Driving Data)

  • 이규진;최기주
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.449-460
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    • 2015
  • 현재 교통수요모형 기반의 자동차 배출량 추정 모형에서 교통 활동도 자료는 세부적으로 고려되는 반면, 배출계수는 평균적인 값만 반영되고 있기 때문에 배출량 산정 결과의 정확도를 저하시키는 문제가 있다. 본 연구는 도로유형 및 주행시간대와 무관하게 동일한 배출계수가 적용되는 부분을 개선하기 위해, 도로유형과 주행시간대별 연료소모량 차이에 대한 실증적 분석을 기반으로 각 유형별 배출계수의 보정 지표 제시를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해, '이동식 차량활동도 모니터링 장비(Portable Activity Monitoring System: PAMS)'를 이용해 도로유형 주행시간대별 실 주행 자료를 수집하였고, 각 유형별 연료소모량을 추정하여 이를 비교하였다. 연구 결과 평균 주행속도가 22.5km/h 일 경우, 도로 유형별 주행차량의 가감속도 변화 등의 차이에 따라 국도에서의 연료소모량(95g/km)은 자동차 전용도로에서(81g/km)보다 약 17.3% 높은 것으로 분석되었고, 첨두시간대의 평균 연료소모량(86.73g/km)은 비첨두시간대(82.84g/km)보다 약 4.7% 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 각 유형별 연료소모량의 차이는 공변량 분석 (ANOCOVA)과 다변량 분산분석 (MANOVA)으로 검증하였으며, 그 결과 "주행속도가 동일할지라도, 도로유형과 주행시간대에 따라 연료소모량의 차이가 있다"는 본 연구가설은 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 연료소모량의 차이를 활용하여 각 유형별 배출계수 보정 지표들을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 기존 차량 중심의 배출계수 연구에서 벗어나, 도로 교통 조건에 따른 배출계수 특성을 분석했다는 점에서 의의가 있으며, 본 연구결과를 활용하여 교통부문의 배출량 추정결과에 대한 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.