• Title/Summary/Keyword: MAC프로토콜

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Power-efficient MAC protocol for energy harvesting wireless sensor networks (에너지하베스팅 무선센서네트워크를 위한 전력효율적인 매체접근제어 프로토콜)

  • Shim, Kyu-Wook;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.580-581
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce end-to-end delay in EH-WSN (energy harvestin wireless sensor netowk), medium access control protocols using multi-hop routing technique have been studied. In a real environment, there are many situations where it is difficult to harvest enough energy than the energy consumed. Therefore, it is required to design a MAC protocol that allows nodes to reliably relay data without exhausting power in multi-hop transmission. In this paper, we propose a power-efficient MAC protocol that can select the relay node according to the residual power and the energy collection rate to increase network lifetime.

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An Implemention for the Sensor Network System using S-MAC Protocol which is improved in Energy Consumption (높은 에너지 효율로 개선된 S-MAC 프로토콜을 이용한 센서 네트워크 시스템의 구현)

  • Han, Seong-Deok;Moon, Ho-Sun;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2007
  • Sensor Nodes are composed of battery which cannot be easily changed. So, it is very important to reduce energy consumption of Sensor Nodes. In this paper, we implemented Sensor Network system using changed S-MAC to save energy with Zigbee. We deceased energy consumption of node by reducing duty cycle in ACTIVE part. According to experiment, using supposed algorithm is better than using S-MAC about $25\sim30%$ in energy consumption.

A MAC Protocol for LED visible light communications with beamforming (빔포밍 기능을 가진 LED 무선 가시광 LAN 통신을 위한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Sung-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2011
  • To increase the bit rate over than 1 Gb/s in LED visible light communications, we need to reduce the multipath effect of the light in indoor environment. In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol for LED visible light wireless LAN with beamforming technique. We assumed that spatial light modulator is used for beamforming function. We use polling method since detecting another uplink channel is difficult in visible light communication. We also estimated the performance of the proposed MAC protocol.

A MAC protocol based on Channel State Information in Wireless Ad hoc Networks (무선 애드혹 네트워크에서 채널 상태를 고려한 MAC (Medium Access Control) 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Song-Hee;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.746-749
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 애드혹 네트워크 환경에서 채널 상태를 고려한 MAC (Medium Access Control) 프로토콜을 제안한다. 수정된 IEEE802.11 표준과 채널 상태 정보에 따라 다음 전송 노드의 집합을 선택하고 이를 토대로 전송 파워를 조절함으로써 더 나은 신뢰성을 제공한다. 제안된 프로토콜은 기존에 연구되어진 프로토콜들과의 분석과 다양한 시나리오에서의 성능 평가를 통해서 그 효율성이 증명되었다.

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An MAC Protocol Design in Minimizing of Data Transmission Delay for Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 데이타 전송 지연을 최소화하는 MAC 프로토콜의 설계)

  • Kim, Man-Seok;Kim, Sang-Soo;Koh, Kwang-Shin;Cho, Gi-Hwan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2007
  • The effective power consumption is the primary issue in a sensor network which consists of the sensor nodes with limited battery power. So, most of the MAC protocols in sensor networks have been designed with the consideration of energy efficiency. Generally, these protocols make use of the listen and sleep mode periodically. However, this approach inevitably causes a long transmission delay on the data forwarding path, which is mainly resulted from the sleep time of the receiver node. This paper deals with a design of DT-MAC(Data Transmission centric MAC) protocol, with minimizes the data transmission delay while it forces each node to consume its energy efficiently. Thus, a node received a packet converts its remained sleep time to the pseudo_listen time, in which the node is able to transmit a packet. With benefit of the pseudo_listen period, the data transmission delay along with the data forwarding path will be shortened as much as it possible. Therefore, DT-MAC protocol is very suitable to the various applications which require a real time sensing data such as disaster and fire alarm.

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MAC Protocol Design for Visual Light LAN using LED Light (LED 조명 기반의 무선 가시광 LAN 통신을 위한 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Jeon, Jong-Bae;Choi, Jung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4B
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a MAC protocol for visible light wireless LAN using LED light. The proposed MAC protocol has a function of automatic direction optimization for LED transceiver. There is periodical time slot for broadcasting and registration in the proposed MAC protocol. We used polling method for data transfer in the protocol since visible light is hard to detect carrier and collision by other mobile stations; thus we cannot use CSMA/CD method in visible light LAN. We also amended the MAC frame of IEEE 802.11 to propose a revised version for visible light wireless LAN using LED light. We investigate the performance of the proposed MAC protocol. When the bit rate of physical layer is 100 Mb/s, the net data throughput using the proposed MAC protocol is estimated to 94.386 Mb/s.

A QoS Aware multi-layer MAC(QAML-MAC) Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크에서 QoS 지원을 위한 다중계층 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol;Park, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an QoS aware multi-layer MAC(QAML-MAC) protocol in a wireless sensor networks. Since the proposed protocol is based on the sleep-awake architecture, which save node's energy to prolong the entire network lifetime. For this purpose the QAML-MAC first classifies incoming data according to their transmission urgency and then saves them. The protocol also adapts the cross-layer concept to re-arrange the order of transmission with the same destination. So the delay can be decreased, which can not be obtained with the previous related protocols. And high priority data such as real-time multimedia or critical value in the field monitoring applications can be transmitted quickly, Furthermore the proposed protocol has advantage of decreasing transmitted data collisions using multiple layers of idle listening when there is no high-priority data. So energy consumptions of sensor nodes can be saved and the network lifetime can be prolonged.

Design and Performance Evaluation of Hierarchical Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks (수중음파 센서네트워크를 위한 계층별 프로토콜의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Eon;Yun, Nam-Yeol;Kim, Yung-Pyo;Shin, Soo-Young;Park, Soo-Hyun;Jeon, Jun-Ho;Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Chang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2011
  • As underwater environment monitoring system's interest has increased, the research is proceeding about underwater acoustic sensor network. Underwater sensor network can be applicable to many fields, such as underwater environment monitoring, underwater resource exploration, oceanic data collection, military purposes, etc. It is essential to define the PHY-MAC protocol for revitalization of the underwater acoustic sensor network which is available utilization in a variety of fields. However, underwater acoustic sensor network has to implement by consideration of underwater environmental characteristics, such as limited bandwidth, multi-path, fading, long propagation delay caused by low acoustic speed. In this paper, we define frequency of adjusted PHY protocol, network topology, MAC protocol, PHY-MAC interface, data frame format by consideration of underwater environmental characteristics. We also present system configuration of our implementation and evaluate performance based on our implementation with test in real underwater field.

A Study on design of G.983.1 based MAC protocol for ATM-PON (ATM-PON에서의 G.983.1을 적용한 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 장성호;노태곤;장종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2001
  • Earlier efforts on optical access concentrated on the design of PONs for the collection and distribution portion of the access network. PON architecture is very simple but it requires MAC protocol for control of upstream traffic. This paper proposes a MAC protocol for a broadband access network using an ATM Passive Optical Network supporting CBR/rtVBR, nrtVBR, ABR aild UBR traffic. For the proposed MAC scheme, we present grant field format, minislot format, and bandwidth allocation algorithm.

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A Study on the Information Security Protocol in LLC/MAC Layer Architecture (LLC/MAC 계층 구조에서의 정보 보호 포로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 류황빈;이재광
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1164-1174
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an Information Security protocol in LLC/MAC Layer Architecture is discussed. This paper examines the security Vulnerability and threats, the security Service required to protect these threats, and architectural considerations of security protocol in IEEE 802 LAN architecture. To provide an Information security service, an information security protocol(SP2 : Security Protocol 2) PDU construction with LLC/MAC service primitives is suggested. To construct the SP2 protocol, the ECB, CBC mode of DES algorithm and DAA(Data Authentication Algorithm) of FIPS is used. The SP2 protocol suggested in this paper provides data origin authentication, data confidentiality, data integrity service.

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