• Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
• /
• v.1 no.1
• /
• pp.26-31
• /
• 2005

In order to care about preserving the environment for future generations, each country has been required to make the laws of the environment. So manufacturers must design, manufacture and sell goods that meet customer's need and must do this while meeting the needs of the environment. In this research we have developed product structure and configuration management system that treats electronic catalogs for recycling of train parts. This research focused on two system. One is JAVA-based electronic catalog that give the information about recycling of train parts. The other is product structure and configuration management system based on electronic catalog and Bill of Materials(B.O.M).

• Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
• /
• v.7 no.2
• /
• pp.121-128
• /
• 1999

This experiment was carried out to establish effective weed control system in the cultivation of Coix lachryma-jobi L. The effect of annual weeds artificially transplanted on the growth of Coix lachryma-jobi L. were that the higher the density of weeds, the lower the yield considerably by reducing number of grains and tillers per plant. Among four weeds of Echinochloa crusgalli galli P. BEAUV., Digitaria sanguinalis $S_{COPOL}$., Chenopodium album L., and Portulaca oleracea L., weed of Portulaca oleracea L. reduced adlay yield most by 182.6kg/10a and it was judged to be the most injurious weed to adlay production. Among four weed control systems, which are one herbicide treatment, one herbicide treatment + one cultivating work with cultivator, two times cultivating work with cultivator and two times hand-weeding, the control system of 'one herbicide treatment + one cultivating work with cultivator' showed the lowest amount of weed growth by 7.34 weeds per $m^2$ in comparison with control plot of 35.00 weeds per $m^2$. Among four weed control systems, the system of 'two times hand-weeding' had much more amount of light penetration in adlay canopy with 791.9 mol than any other systems.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
• /
• v.29 no.6
• /
• pp.677-685
• /
• 2011

In order to enhance public transportation and to maintain information credibility, improvement of accuracy regarding route and positional information of public transport is very significant. There have been a variety of methods using GPS to measure accuracy of location-based services. However, the researches of evaluation regarding kinematic position of linear objects measured by vehicle/kinematic GPS are still insufficient. That's why our paper aims to suggest method of evaluation accuracy on a real-time bus route surveyed by GPS by SBM(Single Buffering Method). To make it come true, we compared the findings on the static and dynamic positioning by using PP(Point Positioning), DGPS and GPS/INS integrated systems and analyzed the accuracy and error effects among them, focusing on Anyang city. Consequently, we can find out that in case of P.P. comparing positioning accuracy between RTK DGPS and GPS/INS, both of them have survey result within a margin of error of 5m. More importantly, we can evaluate positional accuracy of each GPS system based on the work provision of a public survey such as error for P.P.(14.5m, 18.1m), DGPS(16.9m, 18.5m), and GPS/INS(18.4m, 18.5m). We are expecting that proposed method in our paper can be utilized in a wide range of categories such as feasibility testing of GPS field survey and high accuracy of positioning for Bus Information System.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
• /
• 2007.11a
• /
• pp.713-718
• /
• 2007

This paper is described the System of effective RAMS Management established for AREX Railway System. This system for AREX's E&M system contains FRACAS(Failure Reporting, Analysis and Corrective Action Plan) and computation of RAMS indices. This procedure is applying to improve the Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety for railway system in operation stage. Furthermore, this system would be a basis of RCM(Reliability Centred Maintenance).

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
• /
• 1996.05b
• /
• pp.343-348
• /
• 1996

한국원자력연구소에서는 광범위한 열유동조건에서 CHF 실험을 수행하기 위해 고온, 고압으로 운전할 수 있는 RCS 열수력 Loop를 제작하고 기초 실험자료를 얻기 위해 환상 유로에서 CHF 측정실험을 수행하였다. 실험은 압력 1.82Mpa, 질량유속 300~566kg/$m^2$.s Test Section입구 Subcooling 18$^{\circ}C$ 및 47$^{\circ}C$의 범위에서 수행되었다. CHF 실험자료와 Doerffer의 CHF 상관식을 비교한 결과 상관식은 실험치 보다 최고 160% 크게 예측하였고 Doerffer 상관식은 저유량 영역에서 적용이 어려워질 것으로 예상되었다. 따라서 저유량 영역의 체계적인 CHF 실험자료가 필요하다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
• /
• 2000.11a
• /
• pp.29-29
• /
• 2000

추진제의 폭연 특성을 실험실 규모로 측정하는 시험방법으로 NAWC에서 개발한 BIC (Ballistic Impact Chamber) 시험과 SNPE에서 개발한 Shotgun/RQ Bomb 시험이 있다. SNPE에서는 화약과 추진제가 UNO 위험등급 분류체계에서 1.6급수(우연한 개시나 반응의 전환 가능성이 거의 없는 매우 둔감한 물질)로 분류되는 기준을 UN Test Series 7c(ii)에 탄속 150m/s에서 dP/dt가 15MPa 이내로 규정하고 있다.(중략)

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
• /
• v.41 no.8
• /
• pp.1079-1085
• /
• 2012

Obesity is an important issue worldwide as it may associated with increased prevalence of metabolic diseases. Mung bean is known as a functional food for decreasing the glycemic index and lipid profile of plasma. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-obesity effects of vitexin from mung bean on the regulation of adipocyte differentiation and adipocytokine secretion. When 3T3-L1 adipocytes were treated with vitexin from days 0 to 14 at various levels of 25, 50, 100, and $200{\mu}M$, there was no change in cell viability. Vitexin treatment at 50, 100, and $200{\mu}M$ decreased triacylglycerol levels in cells, but only $100{\mu}M$ vitexin induced lipolysis. At $200{\mu}M$ of vitexin, phosphorylation of p38 and ERK, which causes secretion of inflammatory adipocytokines, was depressed, whereas there was an increase in expression of $PPAR{\gamma}$, the key regulator of adipocyte differentiation. Phosphorylation of AMPK increased at $100{\mu}M$ vitexin. TNF-${\alpha}$ and aP2 mRNA expression increased at $25{\mu}M$ vitexin, whereas only TNF-${\alpha}$ mRNA expression increased at $200{\mu}M$ vitexin. Further, the mRNA levels of TNF-${\alpha}$ and aP2 decreased at other concentrations in a dose-dependent manner. Since we observed that mRNA expression of C/EBP, SREBP1, and $PPAR{\gamma}$ did not change upon vitexin treatment, our future studies will investigate other genes such as mTOR, which is related with apoptosis signaling, or SIRT1, which is associated with inhibition of adipogenesis. Our results indicate that vitexin at concentrations between 100 and $200{\mu}M$ is suitable in vivo for the development of mung bean as an anti-obesity therapy or functional food.

• Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
• /
• v.5 no.2
• /
• pp.161-174
• /
• 2003

Applicability of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT) technique is investigated in this study to better understand the efficiency of the decision making process during tunnel construction. For this, a traffic tunnel under construction is adopted and information on the construction procedure, i.e., overall geology, unit cost and construction time for each excavation process, is provided periodically. Various scattergrams in which cost-time simulation results are plotted are obtained according to the simulation methods and final prediction on the construction time/cost is made. It is found that the uncertainty in the cost distribution is greater than the uncertainty in the time distribution for each cycle simulation and the uncertainties in time and cost for the one time simulations are comparable. Future work will be concentrated on the updating scheme using the face mapping data and various parametric studies will also be performed.

• Journal of Embryo Transfer
• /
• v.22 no.2
• /
• pp.137-141
• /
• 2007

Antioxidants were well known to be essential supplements in the complex media and serve as a reservoir of oxygen. In this study, Hanwoo COCs (cumulus oocytes complexes) were matured and developed in L-cysteine-TCM199 and analyzed metaphase chromosome. Maturation rate of Hanwoo COCs were 73.4%, 94.6% in 0.1% PVA, 0.1 mM L-cysteine, respectively and showed significantly different between the treatments (p<0.05). Blastocyst formation were revealed 20.3%, 10.0% in 5% FBS+TCM199, 0.1 mM L-cysteine+1% BSA, respectively. There were no significant difference among treatment groups. Metaphase chromosome were showed 18.3%, 12.0% in 5% FBS-TCM199, 0.1 mM L-cysteine, respectively and analyzable chromosome were 6.1%, 4.0% and had no differences between the treated groups. In the case of in vitro developmental stages, metaphase chromosome were showed 18.3%, 12.0% in $4{\sim}16$ cells stage, 43.1%, 13.0% in morulae stage and 94.8%, 100.0% in blastocyst stage. These results suggested L-cysteine has beneficial role for in virto maturation and development in Hanwoo COCs.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2012.04a
• /
• pp.503-505
• /
• 2012

S1000D 명세 표준은 항공, 국방 등의 분야에서 기술 발간물을 기술하는 표준 형식으로 개발되었으며, 조선 분야에서도 이를 기반으로 Shipdex 프로토콜을 개발하였다. S1000D는 SGML, XML 문서 포맷을 사용하며 장비 및 정보를 체계적으로 분류하고 있다. S1000D에서 사용되는 문서 포맷인 XML이 여러가지 장점이 있으나, XML 구조나 XML 태그의 의미를 습득하고 있지 않으면 쉽게 파악 및 작성하기 어려운 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 S1000D와 같은 XML 문서를 시각적 SW 모델링 언어인 UML을 이용하여 기술하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다.