• 제목/요약/키워드: Lumped 모델

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.019초

산업용 잉크젯 프린트헤드 액적 토출현상의 실험적 해석 (Droplet Ejection and Experimental Study on the Application of Industrial Inkjet Printhead)

  • 박성준
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a hybrid design tool combining one-dimensional(1D) lumped model and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics(CFD) approach has been developed in order to evaluate the performance of inkjet print head and droplet control process are studied to reduce the deviations between nozzles which affect the size of the printed line for the industrial application of direct writing on printed circuit boards(PCB). 1D lumped model analysis shows that it is useful tool for evaluating performance of an inkjet head by varying the design parameters. The differences in ejected volume and droplet velocity between analytical and experimental result are within 12%. Time sequence of droplet generation is verified by the comparison between 3D analysis result and photographic images acquired by stroboscopic technique. In addition, by applying DPN process, velocity and volume uniformity between nozzles is dramatically improved that the tolerance achieved by the piezoelectric inkjet printhead across the 64 nozzles is 5 to 8%. A printed line pattern is successfully obtained using the fabricated inkjet print head and droplet calibration system.

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풍력터빈 기어박스 내의 기어균열에 대한 모델 기반 고장진단 (Model-based Diagnosis for Crack in a Gear of Wind Turbine Gearbox)

  • 임상혁;박성훈;최주호
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2013
  • 모델기반 고장 진단법은 풍력발전기의 상태감지 시스템(Condition monitoring system)에 적용을 목적으로 변동 하중조건하에서 작동하는 기어박스내의 기어의 균열을 진단하기 위해 제시하였다. 두 개의 평기어(Spur gear)로 구성된 간단한 테스트 베드가 위의 접근방법을 검증하기 위해 구축되었고, 기어의 균열은 기어의 뿌리부분에 균열을 인가하여 묘사하였다. 축의 회전속도에 독립적인 타코미터를 기반으로 한 오더분석(Order analysis)을 균열크기 진단에 적용하였고, 테스트 베드의 작동을 시뮬레이션하기 위해 집중변수 모델(Lumped parameter dynamic model)이 사용되었다. 모델에서 균열과 밀접히 관련된 변수는 측정된 신호와 시뮬레이션된 신호 간의 차이를 최소화하는 최적화 기법으로 역추정하였다. 제시한 방법의 유효성을 보이기 위해, 미리 정의된 모델 변수로부터 생성된 시뮬레이션 신호를 테스트-베드로부터 측정된 신호로 가정하고, 제시한 방법을 사용하여 변수를 역추정하였다. 결과는 실제 값과 일치하였고, 이를 통해 알고리즘이 제대로 작동함을 알 수 있었다. 다음 연구에서는 실제 테스트 베드의 실제균열에 적용하고자 한다.

초소형 수중 음향 시스템 모듈의 저잡음 설계 방법 (Low-noise Design Method of Small-size Underwater Acoustic System and Module)

  • 이동호;신영산;송진호;위재경;이정민;설재수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 전압을 사용하는 초소형 시스템 구성 및 모듈 설계 방법론을 제시한다. 특히 잡음에 취약한 아날로그 IC의 특성을 개선하기 위한 PDN 구성 방법과 필터 구성 방법에 중점을 두어 설계하였다. 이에 제작된 모듈은 고전압에 의한 잡음을 방지하기 위해 공급 전원별로 접지면을 분할하고, 이를 공통 접지면으로 구성하기 위해 필터를 연결하였으며, via stitching 기법을 사용하였다. 이를 본 논문에서는 PDN 구조를 Lumped 모델로 구성하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하고, 측정을 통해 확인하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 4.7 uH의 Inductor를 연결하였을 때, 공통 접지면을 사용했을 때보다 -7 dB의 잡음 감소 효과를 확인할 수 있었고, 측정 결과 약 12 %가 감소하였음을 확인할 수 있었다.

사각 맴돌이 인덕터의 개량된 등가회로 모델 (A Modified Equivalent Element Model for Square Spiral Inductor)

  • 안동식;장동필;오승겹
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권10호
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    • pp.1286-1293
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    • 1995
  • Modified equivalent lumped element model for square spiral inductors have been derived. This model shows more accurate analysis performance than conventional models, and gives reliable design parameters. And this model is made through comparison among distributed multiple coupled line, numerical analysis and experimental data.

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단순모델을 이용한 막 가습기 열 및 물질 전달 특성 해석 (Mass and Heat Transfer Analysis of Membrane Humidifier with a Simple Lumped Mass Model)

  • 유상석;이영덕;배호준;황준영;안국영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.596-603
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    • 2009
  • The performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is seriously changed by the humidification condition which is intrinsic characteristics of the PEMFC. Typically, the humidification of fuel cell is carried out with internal or external humidifier. A membrane humidifier is applied to the external humidification of residential power generation fuel cell due to its convenience and high performance. In this study, a simple static model is constructed to understand the physical phenomena of the membrane humidifier in terms of geometric parameters and operating parameters. The model utilizes the concept of shell and tube heat exchanger but the model is also able to estimate the mass transport through the membrane. Model is constructed with FORTRAN under Matlab/$Simulink^{(R)}$ $\Box$environment to keep consistency with other components model which we already developed. Results shows that the humidity of wet gas and membrane thickness are critical parameters to improve the performance of the humidifier.

이중외피 형상에 따른 모델 보정과 local 기상 정보의 필요성 (Calibration of Double-skin Simulation Model Depending on Configuration And Impact of Local Weather Information)

  • 윤경수;김덕우;이건호;박철수
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2009
  • In order to achieve performance assessment and optimal control of a double-skin system, an accurate simulation model is required. In the previous study, a lumped simulation model of such system was developed. As a follow-up of the previous research, the first objective of this paper is to investigate how the mathematical model should be calibrated according to system configuration(cavity width, depth, height, airflow pattern, local environment, etc.). And the second objective of this study is to discuss the effect of local weather information. In conclusion, this paper describes that the model should be recalibrated according to configuration. And it is necessary to have local weather information for accurate prediction and optimal control of the system.

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Rack/Pinon 방식의 5-Head 라우터 머신 이송 시스템의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Rack and Pinon Typed Feed Drive System for a 5-Head Router Machine)

  • 최영휴;최응영;장성현;하종식;조용주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • In order to prevent a router machine feed drive system from transient operational vibration, this paper presents vibration analysis of a rack and pinion typed feed drive system for a router machine. The feed drive system was mathematically idealized as a 5-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model. Stiffness parameters of motor-shaft, rack and pinion gears, and machine structure were appropriately considered in the modeling. Computational experiment was carried out to obtain vibrations of the feed drive system during its transient speed operation.

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압전 작동기로 구동되는 젯팅 디스펜서의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of Jetting Dispenser Driven by Piezoelectric Actuator)

  • 최민규;구오흥;윤보영;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1165-1171
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new type of jetting dispenser for the integrated circuit (IC) fabrication and surface mount technology The proposed system is featured by the piezoelectric actuator and hydraulic magnification device. After describing structural component of the dispensing mechanism and its operation principle, both the fluid modeling and the hydraulic magnification modeling are undertaken with a lumped-parameter method based on the analogy of the fluid system and mechanical system. A mathematical governing equation is then derived by integrating the fluid model with the mechanical model of the driving piston and piezoelectric actuator. Subsequently, in order to achieve a desired dispensing amount, control algorithm adjusting duty cycle of the driving voltage is synthesized and control responses are presented in time domain.

압전 작동기로 구동되는 젯팅 디스펜서의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of Jetting Dispenser Driven by Piezoelectric Actuator)

  • 최민규;구오흥;윤보영;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new type of jetting dispenser for the integrated circuit(IC) fabrication and surface mount technology. The proposed system is featured by the piezoelectric actuator and hydraulic magnification device. After describing structural component of the dispensing mechanism and its operation principle, both the fluid modeling and the hydraulic magnification modeling are undertaken with a lumped-parameter method based on the analogy of the fluid system and mechanical system. A mathematical governing equation is then derived by integrating the fluid model with the mechanical model of the driving piston and piezoelectric actuator. Subsequently, in order to achieve a desired dispensing amount, control algorithm adjusting duty cycle of the driving voltage is synthesized and control responses are presented in time domain.

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유체의 압축성을 고려한 ER 댐퍼의 동적 모델링 (Dynamic Modeling of ER Damper Considering Fluid Compressibility)

  • 성민상;하성훈;구오흥;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new method for dynamic modeling of electrorheological(ER) damper considering fluid compressibility. After describing configuration and operating principle of the ER damper, a quasi-static modeling of the ER damper is conducted on the basis of Bingham model of ER fluid. Subsequently, the dynamic model for describing the ER damper considering compressibility of ER fluid and gas chamber is obtained using the lumped parameter method. This method includes dynamic motions of annular duct, upper chamber, lower chamber and connecting pipe. The hysteresis behavior of the ER damper is evaluated through computer simulations and compared with experimental results. In addition, the hysteresis behavior due to the compressibility of ER fluid and gas chamber is investigated through computer simulations.