• 제목/요약/키워드: Lubricant

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Asphalt Sealant Containing the Waste Lubricant Oil (폐윤활유를 이용한 아스팔트 실란트)

  • Kim, Seog-Jun;Ko, Kum-Jin
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2009
  • Asphalt sealants for the crack repair of asphalt concrete road were prepared using waste lubricant oil in this work. The waste lubricant oil was compounded with asphalt(AP-5), SBS triblock copolymer, a tackifying agent(petroleum resin), and antioxidants. Cone penetration, softening point, ductility, elongation by tensile adhesion, and resilience of asphalt sealant compounds were measured. Cone penetration of asphalt sealant compounds increased with the increase of waste lubricant oil content while their softening point, ductility, and resilience decreased. By the addition of talc as an extender, softening point and resilience of asphalt sealants increased, but cone penetration, ductility, and elongation by tensile adhesion of those decreased with the proportion of talc content. The most economic asphalt sealant which could pass an ASTM specification could be manufactured by the big decrement of petroleum resin content.

Implementation of a Small Size Electric Automatic Lubrication System for Heavy Commercial Vehicle (대형상용차량을 위한 소형전기식 윤활유 자동 공급시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Man Ho;Lee, Sang Hyeop;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.1041-1049
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    • 2013
  • One of the causes of malfunction of commercial vehicle is corrosion or wear. In order to prevent corrosion and wear, lubricants have to be supplied periodically. However, the period of lubrication usually depends on operator's judgment. If the period is too short, excess lubricant will cause pollution and unnecessary expenses, where as long periodic supply of lubricant might cause wear, damage and eventual breakdown. Therefore, an automatic lubrication system with predetermined interval will reduce the excessive supply of lubricating oil and prevent wear and damage. This thesis presents an automatic lubrication system which consists of a lubricant pump and an embedded controller. An automatic lubrication operating algorithm is used to operate the lubricant pump and feedback the pressure status of the system using pressure sensors. The developed system shows an efficient periodic supply of lubricant.

An Analysis on the Lubricating Films Formed on the Surfaces of the Line-Contact Bearings (선접촉 베어링면에 형성되는 윤활유막 특성 해석)

  • 이영제
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1994
  • In load sharing model, the load is supported by the contacting asperities and the lubricants. The asperity contact area of two sliding surfaces are relatively very small as compared with the apparent contact area. The asperity contact pressure is relatively higher than the lubricant pressure. With the combined effect of asperity and lubricant pressure, the surface roughness and temperature rise must be considered to calculate the lubricant film thickness of the line-contact bearing.

A Study on the Estimation of Blank Holder Force in Square Cup Drawing (정사각용기의 성형시 블랭크 홀더력에 관한 연구)

  • 김진무;송영배
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2000
  • In this study, when a square cup is under drawing, blank holder pressure necessary for flange wrinkling prevention was experimentally studied. The materials used in the experiment were SPCC steel and SUS304 and the drawing ratio was 1.62∼2.0. Two cases for lubricantion condition were investigated. One was without lubricant and the other was with lubricant of high viscosity.

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Property of New SEGLESS that is Segregation-free Steel Powder Mixture for Warm Compaction

  • Nishida, Satoshi;Furuta, Satoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.731-732
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    • 2006
  • Recently warm compaction techniques are focused on and commercialization of one high-density compaction process in the P/M industry. Another development is a new SEGLESS using a developed lubricant that reduces ejection force at room temperature compaction. It is possible to achieve high-density by reducing lubricant amount. In this paper we confirmed that green density was $7.35g/cm^3$ at 686MPa of compaction pressure when the new SEGLESS was applied to relatively lower temperature warm compaction process, such as $80^{\circ}C$.

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The Effect of Slider Surface Texture on Flyability and Lubricant Migration under Near Contact Conditions

  • Zhou, L.;Kato, K.;Vurens, G.;Talke, F.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2002
  • Magnetron and Ion beam sputtering were used to texture the air-bearing surface of magnetic recording sliders. Flying height measurements and Laser-Doppler interferometry were used to compare the 'flyability' of textured and untextured sliders. Lubricant redistribution on the disk surface caused by slider/disk interactions was investigated using scanning ellipsometry (Surface Reflectance Analyzer (SRA)). The results show that slider surface texture causes only small changes in the flying height of sliders but reduces slider in-plane and out-of-plane vibrations. Textured sliders were found to cause less lubricant depletion on the disk surface than untextured sliders.

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The influence of fluid inertia and heat dissipation in fluid films (유체막에서 관성과 열 소산의 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.224-234
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    • 1997
  • It was demonstrated earlier that for laminar, isothermal flow of the lubricant in long journal bearings, inertia has negligible effect on the load carrying capacity and influences only the stability characteristics of the bearing. The question in the present paper is: 'will these conclusions of the isothermal theory remain valid in the presence of significant dissipation, or will lubricant inertia and dissipation interact non-linearly to bring about qualitative changes in bearing performance\ulcorner' The results obtained here assert that the effect of lubricant inertia on load carrying capacity remains negligible, irrespective of the rate of dissipation. The stability of the bearing is, however, affected by lubricant inertia. These results, although obtained here for long bearings with Sommerfeld and Gumbel boundary conditions, are believed to be applicable to practical bearing operations and affirm that bearing load may be calculated from classical, i. e., non-inertial theory.

Friction Model for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis (Part1 : Experiment) (박판성형 해석용 마찰모델 (1부 : 실험))

  • 이봉현;금영탁
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2002
  • In order to find the effect of lubricant viscosity, sheet surface roughness, tool geometry, and forming speed on the frictional characteristics in sheet metal forming, a sheet metal friction tester was designed and manufactured and friction test of various sheet were performed. Friction test results showed that as the lubricant viscosity becomes lower, the friction coefficient is higher. When surface roughness is extremely low or high, the friction coefficient is relatively high. The result also show that as the punch radius and punch speed becomes bigger, the friction coefficient is smaller. Using experimental results, the mathematical expression between friction coefficient and lubricant viscosity, surface roughness, punch comer radius, or punch speed is also described.

An Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Elliptical Contacts Part I: Direction of Lubricant Entrainment Coincident with the Major Axis of the Hertzian Contact Ellipse (타원접촉의 탄성유체윤활 제1보-윤활유의 유입방향이 Hertz 접촉타원의 장축방향인 경우)

  • 박태조;현준수
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a study of the elastohydrodynamic lubrication of elliptical contacts where lubricant entrainment coincides with the major axis of the Hertzian contact ellipse. A finite difference method and the Newton-Raphson method are applied to analyze the problem. Film contours and pressure distributions are compared with the results for lubricant entrainment coincides with the minor axis. Variations of the minimum and central film thicknesses with the radius ratio are also examined. The results showed that the present numerical scheme can be used generally in the analysis of the EHL of elliptical contacts where the lubricant entraining vector did not coincide with either of the principal axis of the conjunction.

Study on the Friction Model for Sheet Metal Forming (Part1:Lubrication/Surface Roughness) (박판 성형을 위한 마찰 모델에 관한 연구 (1부:윤활/표면 조도))

  • Keum Y. T.;Lee B. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2001
  • Friction between the sheet and tools is one of the important factors affecting the sheet metal forming. Therefore, the clarification of the friction is essential to improve the formability of the sheet. In order to find the effect of material property and lubricant viscosity on the frictional characteristics, tensile test, surface roughness test and friction test are performed. The results showed that friction characteristics are mainly influenced by the surface roughness and lubricant viscosity. A mathematical model of the friction is developed for calculating friction coefficient in terms of surface roughness and lubricant viscosity. The validity and accuracy of the mathematical model of the friction are verified through the experiment and FEM analysis.

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