• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lower System

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The MPPT Control Method of The Seaflow Generation by Using Fuzzy Controller in boost Converter (boost 컨버터에 퍼지제어기를 적용한 조류 발전의 MPPT제어)

  • Kim, Cheon-Kyu;Kang, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the control method of extracting maximum power from the seaflow energy is proposed. This Paper describes a variable speed seaflow generation system with Permanent magnet synchronous motor, bridge rectifier, buck-boost converter and Fuzzy controller. In this Proposed seaflow generation system, the duty ratio of buck-boost converter is controlled by the fuzzy controller. An advantage of MPPT control method presented in this paper don't need to use the characteristic of seaflow turbine at various seaflow speed and measure the tidal speed and the rotating speed of tidal turbine. Therefore, the Proposed system has the characteristics of lower cost, higher efficiency and lower complexity. The effectiveness of algorithm is simulated based on Matlab Simulink.

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Effects of Reactive Diluents on the Electrical Insulation Breakdown Strength and Mechanical Properties in an Epoxy System

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2013
  • In order to study the effect of reactive diluents on the electrical insulation breakdown strength and mechanical properties of, a polyglycol and an aliphatic epoxy were individually introduced to an epoxy system. Reactive diluents were used in order to decrease the viscosity of the epoxy system; polyglycol acted as a flexibilizer and 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDGE) acted as an aliphatic epoxy, which then acted as a chain extender after curing reaction. The ac electrical breakdown strength was estimated in sphere-to-sphere electrodes and the electrical breakdown strength was estimated by Weibull statistical analysis. The scale parameters of the electrical breakdown strengths for the epoxy resin, epoxy-polyglycol, and epoxy-BDGE were 45.0, 46.2, and 45.1 kV/mm, respectively. The flexural and tensile strengths for epoxy-BDGE were lower than those of the epoxy resin and those for epoxy-polyglycol were lower than those of the epoxy resin.

Posture Symmetry based Motion Capture System for Analysis of Lower -limbs Rehabilitation Training

  • Lee, Seok-Jun;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1517-1527
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a motion capture based rehabilitation training system for a lower-limb paretic patient. The system evaluates the rehabilitation status of the patient by using the bend posture of the knees and the weight balance of the body. The posture of both legs is captured with a single camera using the planar mirror. The weight distribution is obtained by the Wii Balance Board. Self-occlusion problem in the tracking of the legs is resolved by using k-nearest neighbor based clustering with body symmetry and local-linearity of the posture data. To do this, we present data normalization and its symmetric property in the normalized vector space.

Electrical Characteristics of Ti Self-Aligned Silicide Contact (Ti Self-Aligned Silicide를 이용한 Contact에서의 전기적 특성)

  • 이철진;허윤종;성영권
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 1992
  • Contact resistance and contact leakage current of the Al/TiSiS12T/Si system are investigated for NS0+T and PS0+T junctions. SALICIDE (Self Aligned Silicide) process was used to make the Al/TiSiS12T/Si system. Titanium disilicide is one of the most common silicides because of its thermal stability, ability to form selective formation and low resistivity. In this paper, RTA temperature effect and Junction implant dose effect were evaluated to characterize contact resistance and contact leakage current. The TiSiS12T contact resistance to NS0+T silicon is lower than that to PS0+T silicon, and TiSiS12T of contact leakage current to NS0+T silicon is lower than that to PS0+T silicon. Contact resistance and contact leakage current of the Al/TiSiS12T/Si system by this method were possible for VLSI application.

Derivations of Upper and Lower Bounds of the Expected Busy Periods for the Min(N, D) and Max(N, D) Operating Policies in a Controllable M/G/1 Queueing Model (조정가능한 M/G/1 대기모형에 Min(N, D)와 Max(N, D) 운용방침이 적용될 때 busy period 기대값의 상한과 하한 유도)

  • Rhee, Hahn-Kyou;Oh, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2009
  • Using the results of the expected busy periods for the dyadic Min(N, D) and Max(N, D) operating policies in a controllable M/G/1 queueing model, an important relation between them is derived. The derived relation represents the complementary property between two operating policies. This implies that it could be possible to obtained desired system characteristics for one of the two operating policies from the corresponding known system characteristics for the other policy. Then, upper and lower bounds of expected busy periods for both dyadic operating policies are also derived.

An Experimental Study on Solidifying Mat of System Improving for Durability Improving (고화매트의 내구성 향상을 위한 시스템 개선의 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Rog;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Kim, Young-Sam;Park, Hun-Il;Cho, Byoung-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to enhance durability of solidifying mat. solidifying mat excellent mechanical properties of geotextile. multi-layer coating system is applied to the mat and the chloride ions penetration resistance, chemical resistance, accelerated carbonation test were evaluated by testing the durability. Durability test results are as follows. chloride ions penetration resistance results are coated mat is approximately 70 % lower than plain. chemical resistance test results are coated mat no discoloration. accelerated carbonation test results are coated mat is approximately 90 % lower than the plain.

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A Study on the facilities layout of lower floor and space characteristic of newly established schools cases in Japan (일본 학교 사례의 저층부 배치 시설 및 공간 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Hye-Jin;Jung, Jin-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • Our school management is changing by soft and self-regulating method from single educational system. Especially, 7th educational curriculum demands change of educational system and operation that correspond spontaneously on various needs of students. Like this, changing educational policy and curriculum accompany change of social awareness, curriculum, and school space should be changed corresponding hereupon. Such our change can say that is appearing fairly similarly, when compare in Japanese educational policy, curriculum, side of change of school space. Because it is resulting from partial accepting of educational curriculum, system, school architecture and space of Japan. In such background, I investigates Japanese schools cases that advanced than us, which is been opened within the latest 6 years. Through this analysis, I find space and function that can apply to our school. And I will propose some basic data needed for educational and architectural planning side.

APPROXIMATE CONFIDENCE LIMITS OF THE RELIABILITY PERFORMANCES FOR A COLD STANDBY SERIES SYSTEM

  • SHI YIMIN;SRI XIAOLIN;XU YONG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.19 no.1_2
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2005
  • This paper is to investigate the approximate confidence limits of the reliability performances (such as failure rate, reliability function and average life) for a cold standby series system. The Bayesian approximate upper confidence limit of failure rate is obtained firstly, and next Bayesian approximate lower confidence limits for reliability function and average life are presented. The expressions for calculating Bayesian lower confidence limits of the reliability function and average life are also obtained, and an illustrative example is examined numerically by means of the Monte-Carlo simulation. Finally, the accuracy of confidence limits is discussed.

Vibration Analysis of a Pulsator type Washing System (펄세이터형 세탁 시스템의 진동 해석)

  • 이신영;강주석;윤중락;이장무;윤구영;김남권
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 1997
  • Recently washing machines are to be in lower vibration and lower sound because of better environment. Vibration problems in washing machines occur in both washing mode and spinning mode, but vibration in spinning mode becomes main problem because of its high rotating speed and continuity. Vibration while spinning is mainly due to rigid body motion of total washing system which includes suspending rods, washing bath, spinning bath, and gear sets. In this study, some researches were done in order to analyze the rigid body motion of washing system and flexible vibration of spinning bath. A basic mathematical model was established, and the effect of position of salt water and shape change of salt water case were considered. And the effect of lengths of suspending rods, attaching angles, vertical and horizontal position, stiffness of spring on the change of vibration were also considered. To identify the effect of salt water on vibration, some measurements were done. When salt water was positioned at upper part, the effect was most and this coincides with the tendency of simulation.

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Dynamic Simulation of Annual Energy Consumption in an Office Building by Thermal Resistance-Capacitance Method

  • Lee, Chang-Sun;Choi, Young-Don
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.6
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1998
  • The basic heat transfer process that occurs in a building can best be illustrated by an electrical circuit network. Present paper reports the dynamic simulation of annual energy consumption in an office building by the thermal resistance capacitance network method. Unsteady thermal behaviors and annual energy consumption in an office building were examined in detail by solving the simultaneous circuit equations of thermal network. The results are used to evaluate the accuracy of the modified BIN method for the energy consumption analysis of a large building. Present thermal resistance-capacitance method predicts annual energy consumption of an office building with the same accuracy as that of response factor method. However, the modified BIN method gives 15% lower annual heating load and 25% lower cooling load than those from the present method. Equipment annual energy consumptions for fan, boiler and chiller in the HVAC system are also calculated for various control systems as CAV, VAV, FCU+VAV and FCU+CAV. FCU+CAV system appears to consume minimum annual energy among them.

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