• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low power systems

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F/T sensor application for robotic deburring

  • Park, Jong-Oh;Lee, Heck-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1677-1680
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    • 1991
  • Machining is a bottleneck in robot application technologies because of uncertainty of position/form, poor reliability of robot function and low reaction speed of robot to changes of surroundings, But in grinding automation with relatively low machining speed it is feasible to integrate of sensor signal in machining. In this paper strategy for robotic grinding with F/T sensor will be presented and with that the experimental results will be discussed. F/T sensor signal in grinding of strategy weld seam are transferred to PC, which plays a role as cell computer and transform F/T data to robot position and/or orientation, speed correction data according to programmed algorithm. The possibility and boundary of robotic grinding with F/T sensor intergration is discussed.

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Influence of Blade Number on the Flow Characteristics in the Vertical Axis Propeller Hydro Turbine

  • Byeon, Sun-Seok;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the design method of a low-head propeller-type hydro turbine is studied for various numbers of blades on an axial propeller. We also investigate the relationship between geometrical parameters and internal performance parameters, such as angular velocities (100, 200, 300, 400 rpm) and 2.5~4m low heads through a three-dimensional numerical method with the SST turbulent model. The numerical results showed that the blade number had a more dominant influence than the change in heads and rotational speed on the flow characteristics of the turbine. The distributions of pressure and velocity in the streamwise direction of the propeller turbine were graphically depicted. Especially, the relationship among dimensionless parameters like specific speed ($N_s$), flow coefficient (${\phi}$) and power coefficient (P) were investigated.

A Study on Signal-to-Noise Ratio for Low Power Wide Area Communication Systems (저전력 광역 통신 시스템 설계를 위한 신호 대 잡음 비 분석)

  • Shin, Joonwoo;Kim, Jeongchang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2017
  • 다양한 응용 매체의 유비쿼터스(ubiquitous) 연결을 위한 사물 인터넷 (Internet-of-Thing; IoT) 시스템은 저전력 광역 통신 (Low Power Wide Area; LPWA) 기술을 기반으로 한다. 저전력 광역 통신 시스템의 충족조건인 전송 거리 확대와 낮은 전력 사용은 시스템 전력 운용 관점에서는 상호 충돌하는 조건이다. 이를 위해 신호대역폭을 줄여 수신기 감도 (receiver sensitivity) 를 개선하는 초협대역 (Ultra Narrow Band; UNB) 기술이 주목받고 있다. 여기서는 이러한 저전력 광역 통신을 위한 초협대역 변조 기술의 신호 대 잡음 비(Signal-to-Noise Ratio; SNR)에 대해 분석한다.

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Recent PV PCS Technology (국내외 PV PCS 기술현황)

  • Choi Ju-Yeop;You Gwon-Jon;Jeong Young-Seok;So Jeong-Hoon;Choy Ick
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an inverter for the grid-connected photovoltaic system based on the transformer-less inverter. This system consists of a high frequency converter bridge, high frequency transformer, diode bridge rectifiers, a DC filter, a low frequency inverter bridge, and an AC filter. The high frequency converter bridge switching at 20kHz is used to generate bipolar PWM pulse, and the high frequency transformer raise its voltage twice, which is subsequently rectified by diode bridge rectifiers to result in a full-wave rectified sine wave. Finally, it is unfolded by a low frequency inverter bridge to result in a 60Hz sine wave power output. Even though the high frequency link system needs more power semiconductors, a reduced size, light weight, and saved parts cost make this system more comparative than the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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Design of Cryptographic Hardware Architecture for Mobile Computing

  • Kim, Moo-Seop;Kim, Young-Sae;Cho, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents compact cryptographic hardware architecture suitable for the Mobile Trusted Module (MTM) that requires low-area and low-power characteristics. The built-in cryptographic engine in the MTM is one of the most important circuit blocks and contributes to the performance of the whole platform because it is used as the key primitive supporting digital signature, platform integrity and command authentication. Unlike personal computers, mobile platforms have very stringent limitations with respect to available power, physical circuit area, and cost. Therefore special architecture and design methods for a compact cryptographic hardware module are required. The proposed cryptographic hardware has a chip area of 38K gates for RSA and 12.4K gates for unified SHA-1 and SHA-256 respectively on a 0.25um CMOS process. The current consumption of the proposed cryptographic hardware consumes at most 3.96mA for RSA and 2.16mA for SHA computations under the 25MHz.

Ionic Wind Generator With Third Electrode (3전극형 이온풍 발생장치)

  • Hwang, Deok-Hyun;Jung, Hoi-Won;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2008
  • Cooling systems for electronic equipments are becoming more important. Cooling technologies using natural and forced convection are limited and operated in very low efficiency. A corona discharge is utilized as the driving mechanism for anair pump, which allows for airflow generation with low noise and no moving parts. However they do not enhance the flow rate and overcome the control mechanism of the pump. In this study a point-mesh type air pump, with a third electro de installed near the corona point, has been proposed and investigated by focusing on elevating the ionic wind velocity and power yield. As a result, the significantly enhanced ionic wind velocity and tremendously increased power yield can be obtained with the proposed air pump system.

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Development of high-voltage rectangu1ar waveform generator operating in low-frequency domain (저주파용 고전압 구형파 발생장치의 개발)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Choi, Won-Gyu;Chang, Sug-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.959-961
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present design rule of high-voltage rectangular generator working in wide band frequency domain. Though power electronics now have voltage ratings up to several kV, it is difficult to design and fabricate high-voltage systems with the power electronic devices alone. So we have combined IGBT with technically designed transformer to get the high-voltage rectangular waveforms. In this work, next two things are the main factors. The first one is design of transformer working low-frequency domain of less than 10Hz. And the second one is adding offset voltage part. As a result, we can get variable frequency high-voltage rectangular waveform and this can be used as a voltage source of sandpaper manufacturing process.

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A Bright and Wide Color Gamut Reflective Full-color LCD using Diffused Light Control Technology

  • Ishinabe, Takahiro;Uchida, Tatsuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1377-1380
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    • 2008
  • A development of low power display is an important problem from a point of reduction in worldwide energy consumption. In this research, we aimed to achieve a high quality and low power paper-like reflective full-color display and investigated the design rules for the light diffusing film, LC-cell structure, front lighting systems based on the diffused light control technology. As a result, we successfully obtained the high quality reflective liquid crystal display with a high reflectivity, a wide color gamut and a high motion picture quality.

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Implementation of a Network Processor for Wireless LAN (무선 LAN용 네트웍 프로세서의 설계)

  • 김선영;박성일;박인철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2000
  • A network is an important portion of communications in these days. Because of many inconveniences of a wired-network, wireless solutions have been studied for many years. One of the results of those efforts is IEEE 802.11, wireless LAN. This paper briefly summarizes wireless LAN and specially focuses on the design of a network processor for the wireless LAN system. The processor has 16-bit instruction set suitably selected for network processing and low-power consumption. It is implemented and verified with a wireless LAN system model. The wireless LAN system is modeled in RTL excluding the RF module. The processor can be used in many wireless systems as a controller and utilized as a test module for the research of low-power schemes.

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Active Page Replacement Policy for DRAM & PCM Hybrid Memory System (DRAM&PCM 하이브리드 메모리 시스템을 위한 능동적 페이지 교체 정책)

  • Jung, Bo-Sung;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2018
  • Phase Change Memory(PCM) with low power consumption and high integration attracts attention as a next generation nonvolatile memory replacing DRAM. However, there is a problem that PCM has long latency and high energy consumption due to the writing operation. The PCM & DRAM hybrid memory structure is a fruitful structure that can overcome the disadvantages of such PCM. However, the page replacement algorithm is important, because these structures use two memory of different characteristics. The purpose of this document is to effectively manage pages that can be referenced in memory, taking into account the characteristics of DRAM and PCM. In order to manage these pages, this paper proposes an page replacement algorithm based on frequently accessed and recently paged. According to our simulation, the proposed algorithm for the DRAM&PCM hybrid can reduce the energy-delay product by around 10%, compared with Clock-DWF and CLOCK-HM.