• Title/Summary/Keyword: Louver

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A Study on the Flow Analysis of Ventilation Louver for Polar Ship (극지운항 선박용 루버 환기창 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Chin, Do-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2018
  • This study is about flow distribution in ventilation systems used in marine louvers. The flow analysis on a louver installed on the vent of a vessel results in the following conclusions: (a) as the velocity of the fluid entering the louver increases, the pressure drop increases; (b) as the pressure drop increases, it tends to increase following a quadratic function. The velocity was confirmed to decrease at the entrance of the louver. This indicates that as the pressure increases, the velocity decreases, and the velocity of the moving fluid is increasing as it passes through the louver vanes.

Prediction of the Individual Reentering Rate of a Cooling Tower within it'S Bank Installed on Building Roof (옥상설치 냉각탑에서의 토출공기 재유입량 예측)

  • Moon, Sun-Ae;Heo, Jin-Hyuk;Choi, Choong-Hyun;Yi, Kang-Soon;Lee, Jae-Heon;Yoo, Ho-Seon;Lee, Tae-Gu
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the individual reentering rate of the cooling towers installed on a building roof is investigated considering the wind direction and louver wall installation. As the western wind with 5 m/s flows and the louver wall is not installed around the roof. the reentering rate of the cooling towers is predicted about 20%. However the reentering rate is simulated about 5% when the louver wall is installed around the roof. As the southern wind with 5 m/s flows and the louver wall is not installed, the reentering rate of the cooling tower is predicted about 30%.On the contrary, the reentering rate is simulated about 15% when the louver is installed. As a result, if there is no louver wall installed around the roof, the falloff of the cooling capacity would be serious by the reentering of the discharge air. The installation of the louver wall is strongly recommended to prevent the discharge air reentering.

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Study of the local heat transfer characteristic on the louver fin by using the expansion model (확대 모델을 이용한 루버 휜의 국부 열전달 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Kuk;Koyama, Shigeru;Kuwahara, Ken;Park, Byung-Duck;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Sa, Yong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2008
  • The present study was investigated the local heat transfer characteristics and temperature distribution on the louver fin by using the expansion model. Heat transfer rate, frost mass and temperature distribution of the louver fin under frosting condition were experimentally investigated. Local heat transfer rate and heat flux on the louver were analyzed by the conduction heat transfer between top and lower part of the louver. The experimental key parameter was brine inlet temperature(-5, -10, $-15^{\circ}C$). The heat transfer performance and frost mass at brine temperature of $-15^{\circ}C$ were increased by maximum 3 time than the brine temperature of $-5^{\circ}C$. At all experimental case, local heat transfer rate and heat flux of the louver were almost symmetry at the louver number of 6. Especially, local heat transfer rate and heat flux were maximum increased on the louver number of 4 and 8.

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A Numerical Process for the Underhood Thermal Management with the Microscopic and Semi-microscopic Heat Transfer Method (미시적/준미시적 방법을 이용한 자동차용 열교환기 해석기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Joo-Han;Lee, Na-Ri;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the numerical process for analyzing the automotive louver fin heat exchanger was developed with a 3D microscopic and semi-microscopic analysis. In the microscopic analysis, the simulation with the detailed meshes was performed for obtaining the characteristics of the heat exchanger. From this simulation, the numerical correlations of the heat transfer and flow friction were obtained. In the semi-microscopic analysis, the Semi-microscopic Heat Exchanger (SHE) method, which is characterized by a conjugate heat transfer and porous media analysis was used with the numerical correlation from the microscopic analysis. This analysis predicted the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the louver fin heat exchanger in the wind tunnel and vehicle. In the design of the louver fin heat exchanger, this numerical process can predict the performance and characteristic of the louver fin heat exchanger.

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Study on the flow noise generated from the air-cleaner auto louver by changing angle (공기청정기 회전 루버 각도에 따른 유동소음 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Jung, Yeun-Young;Jeon, Wan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1007-1010
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    • 2006
  • In order to optimize the rotating angle of the auto louver, the air-cleaner with turbo fan was numerical and experimentally analyzed . The noise generated from the auto louver was changed by modifying the installation angle of the louver. Flow field and flow noise were analyzed numerically by commercial tool SC/Tetra and FlowNoise S/W. Experiment was also done at anechoic chamber. From the numerical and experimental data, we can find the optimal rotating angle for auto louver of the air-cleaner.

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Three Dimensional Analysis for the Performance of the Corrugated Louver Fin for a Vehicle Heat Exchanger (차량용 열교환기의 주름진 루터 휜에 대한 3차원 성능해석)

  • 박봉수;조재헌;한창섭
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2002
  • A three dimensional numerical analysis of the corrugated louver fin for a vehicle heat exchanger was performed. The heat transfer rate and the air pressure drop of the corrugated louver fins for a slim heater were compared with experimental results at the same operating conditions. As for the slim heater fin, we found an optimum fin pitch at certain operating conditions. As the fin pitch increased, the air pressure drop decreased. The vertical or flat top fin was superior to the common declined fin in the aspect of heat transfer performance. As the louver length increased, both the heat transfer rate and the air pressure drop increased.

Flow Efficiency in Multi-Louvered Fins Having Large Louver-to-Fin Pitch Ratio

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Pyo;Kim, Do-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2007
  • Flow visualization experiments were conducted for two louver arrays having large louver pitch ratio ($L_p/F_p=1.0$ and 1.4). Flow efficiencies and critical Reynolds numbers were obtained from the data, and were compared with existing correlations. The correlations failed to predict the present flow efficiency data adequately; some correlation overpredicted the data, while others underpredicted the data. Large louver pitch ratio of the present model, which is outside of the applicable range of the correlations may partly be responsible. The critical Reynolds numbers obtained from the present flow visualization data were in close agreement with those obtained from the heat transfer tests on actual flat tube heat exchangers. Existing correlations on the critical Reynolds number generally overpredicted the present data.

Optimization of Wind Louver Angle By CFD Simulation

  • Piao, Gensong;Shon, Donghwa;Kim, Youngwoo;Lee, Jungwon;Choi, Jaepil
    • Architectural research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to determine the optimal angle of a wind louver that would induce the optimal wind speed for indoor. Being controlled to have an optimized angle depending on the direction from which wind is blowing and the wind speed, the wind louver to be installed on the building envelop comes to create indoor comfort through a constant wind speed using the function that reduces the indoor wind speed by changing the angle when the wind speed is not lower than a certain level and makes wind flow into the room to the maximum when the wind direction is adverse to catching the wind or the wind speed is not higher than a certain level. To determine the optimal wind louver angle, a core-centered office building with cross-ventilation problems in the climate of Seoul, Korea, which experiences four distinct seasons, was considered for analysis in this study. A module 1 office space model was used for the CFD simulation to analyze the average indoor wind speed with respect to the outdoor wind speed (varied between 1 and 8 m/s), the wind louver angle, and the outdoor wind direction (varied between $0^{\circ}$ and $180^{\circ}$ in steps of $10^{\circ}$).

A Study of Dust Effect on Performance of Heat Exchangers with Louver and Wavy Fins (루버형과 파형핀 열교환기에서 분진이 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Lim;Hwang, Soon-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2009
  • Automotive heat exchangers use louver fins for their high efficiency. However, the efficiency can significantly drop for constructional vehicles or heavy equipments due to dust deposited on the louver fins with narrow slits. Thus it is necessary to develop new fins that lead to less fouling, so that a better performance can be achieved after exposure to a dusty environment over long period of time. New wavy fins were considered in the study and numerically analysed to compare with louver fins in the areas of air-side pressure drop, heat release rate, and particulate deposition. In addition, an experiment was done on the pressure drop and the particulate deposition. The results showed that the wavy fins would be a better choice for long-term use due to the excellent dust-proof performance in comparison to louver fins, in spite of the initial inferior performance of heat release.

Comparative Daylighting Performance of a Classroom with Traditional and Louver type Shading Devices (교실에서의 일반형과 루버형 차양장치의 채광성능 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Yoon Jeong;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2013
  • Shading devices have become an integral part of the daylighting strategy for sustainable classroom design. The louver type is newly designed shading devices which provide more view to the outside and protect from outside condition such as snow or rain. The purpose of this study is to compare the daylight performance of traditional and louver type overhang and lightshelf. The room dimension was $7.5m{\times}9.0m{\times}3.0m$. The length of shading devices was calculated by Palmero's study. The length of the traditional and louver type overhang was 455mm, 1210mm and lightshelf was 350/810mm, 625/555mm respectively. For the study, the Radiance 2.0 was used to evaluate the illuminance and uniformity ratios. And scale model were used to evaluate sunpatch area on the floor in model was calculated. The results showed that the louver type lightshelf was suitable for spring and summer, and louver type overhang was suitable for winter.