• Title/Summary/Keyword: Loss occurred

Search Result 1,231, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS BETWEEN ODONTOGENIC KERATOCYST AND UNICYSTIC AMELOBLASTOMA (치성각화낭과 단방성 법랑모세포종의 감별에 관한 방사선학적 연구)

  • Choi Karp-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-25
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain some informations for the radiographic differential diagnosis between odontogenic keratocyst and unicystic ameloblastoma in the mandible. The author compared and analysed the clinico-radiographic features of 48 cases of odontogenic keratocyst and 32 cases of unicystic ameloblastoma. The obtained results were as follows : 1. Odontogenic keratocyst and unicystic ameloblastoma occurred the most frequently in the 2nd and 3rd decades, and both lesions occurred with slight predilection in males. The most frequent lesional site was molar area in odontogenic keratocyst(50.0%) and mandibular angle and ramus area in unicystic amelobla-stoma(71.9%). 2. Cortical thinning and expansion were observed with similar occurrences in odontogenic keratocyst(77.l%) and in unicystic ameloblastoma(72.9%). 3. Typical undulating lesional border was observed more frequently in odontogenic keratocyst(79.2%) than in unicystic ameloblastoma(46.9%). 4. Well-defined lesional outline occurred more frequently in odontogenic keratocyst(97.9%) than in unicystic ameloblastoma(53.1%). 5. Root resorption of adjacent teeth occurred more frequently in unicystic ameloblastoma(65.2%) than in odontogenic keratocyst(18.8%) respectively, but loss of lamina dura was frequently observed in odontogenic keratocyst(79.2%). And tooth displacement occurred more frequently in odontogenic keratocyst(50.0%) than in unicystic ameloblastoma(17.4%). 6. Displacement of mandibular canal occurred more frequently in odontogenic keratocyst(75.0%) than in unicystic ameloblastoma(61.5%). 7. Inhomogeneous lesional radiolucency occurred more frequently in unicystic ameloblastoma(53.l%) than in odontogenic keratocyst(39.6%).

  • PDF

Study of Corrosion-Induced Failure Mechanisms of Epoxy Coated Reinforcing Steel (Parts I and II)

  • Lee, Seung-kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04a
    • /
    • pp.396-401
    • /
    • 1995
  • Epoxy coated reinforcing steels (ECRs) were acquired from ten sources and coatings from each source were initially characterized in terms of defects, thickness, solvent extraction weight loss and hardness. Testing involved exposure in three aqueous solutions at elevated temperature (8$0^{\circ}C$) and in chloride-contaminated concrete slabs under outdoor exposure, It was found that the density and size of coating defects was the promary factor affecting ECR performance. The equivalent circuit analysis using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data indicated that the impedance response for well-performing ECR specimens showed no signs of active degradation at the interface although diffusional processes similar to those noted for poorly performing bars occurred here. Experimental results also indicated a relationship between corrosion behavior and bar source. Weight loss upon solvent extraction correlated with impedance reduction from hot water exposure. Coating defects during most of the tests, especially in high pH solutions containing chloride ions. ECRs with excessive coating defects, either initially present or ones which developed in service, performed poorly in every test category regardless of source. Forms of coating failure were extensive rusting at defects, blistering, wet adhesion loss, cathodic delamination, underfilm corrosion and coating cracks. These occurred sequentially or concurrently, depending on the condition of the ECR and nature of the environment

  • PDF

The Design and Implementation of Dog Loss Prevention Device Combining Wireless Communication and GPS Technology

  • Kwak, Ho-Young;Chang, Jin-Wook;Huh, Jisoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, as the number of families raising dogs has increased, cases of lost dogs have frequently occurred. According to US statistics, 5% of the total dogs are reported to be alive, with only 18% reporting to their owners. Therefore, a device for preventing the loss of dogs is needed, and the demand for the market is rapidly growing. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a lost device for dogs. In this paper, we developed a loss prevention device that combines low-power broadband wireless communication technology, LoRa communication method, and GPS positioning technology. The result of this study is expected to prevent the loss of dogs. It is also expected that social problems will reduce the problem of lost dogs.

A RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESIONS IN THE JAWS (악골의 섬유성골병소에 관한 X선학적 연구)

  • Lee Mee Kyung;Lee Sang Rae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-273
    • /
    • 1991
  • This study was undertaken to document and better defined this condition to help clarify this clinical and radiographical appearances by the analysis of clinical and radiographical features of fibro-osseous lesions in the jaws. A study was made of a series of 128 cases with fibro-osseous lesions. The obtained results were as follows. 1. Fibrous dysplasia of the jaws occurred with equal predilection for males and females. But the females occurred in 68% of cemento-ossifying fibroma and 75% of periapical cemental dysplasia. 2. 43% of fibrous dysplasia and 32% of cemento-ossifying fibroma occurred in the 2nd decades and 33% of periapical cemental dysplasia in 5th decades. 3. 62% of fibrous dysplasia occurred in the maxilla, 73% of cemento-ossifying fibroma in mandible, 90% of periapical cemental dysplasia in mandible. 4. 98% of fibrous dysplasia occurred in premolar-molar region, 77% of cemento-ossifying fibroma in molar region, 68% of periapical cemental dysplasia in incisor region. 5. In serial radiographic features, mature stage were 55% of fibrous dysplasia, 45% of cemento-ossifying fibroma, 59% of periapical cemental dysplasia. 6. 87% of fibrous dysplasia had monostotic lesion, 67% of periapical cemental dysplasia had multiple lesions. 7. In fibrous dysplasia and cemento-ossifying fibroma, migration of tooth occurred in 61.7% and 36.4%, retention of tooth occurred in 4.3% and 9.1%, loss of lamina dura occurred in 6.4% and 9.1%, and root resorption had not occurred in fibrous dysplasia, but occurred in 18% of cemento-ossifying fibroma, displacement of mandibular canal occurred in 14.9% and 31.8%.

  • PDF

특수건물의 화재현황 및 분석

  • 박창복;김인태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.10-14
    • /
    • 1996
  • Followings are the analysis of 578 fire accidents occurred at Specific Building In 1995. Fire frequency had been slightly decresed since 1992. In regional, fire accidents in Seoul and Ulsan were higher than the average. Occupational fire frequency order was apartment, factory, buildings over six stories and market place. In addition, the order of life loss was buildings over six stories, apartment and factory. And property loss totaled six times higher than that of Fire Department. Among the causes of fire, electrical fire formed 44.8%, from which we can assume that there were some problems in the investigation of fire causes.

  • PDF

An Insertion Loss Analysis of Partially Inclined Noise barrier (상단부가 꺾인 방음벽의 삽입손실해석)

  • Chin Byung-Joo;Kim Hyun-Sil
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.411-414
    • /
    • 1999
  • Insertion loss of partially Inclined noise harrier Is studied by using multiple diffraction theory. The diffractions occurred at the top as well as partially folded point are included based on Kouyoumjian and Pathak's method (Procd. IEEE, Vol. 62, 1974). Scaled-down model of noise barrier is studied in anechoic rooom. It is shown that the theoretical results generally represents the average values of experimental results, while there are many oscillations in experimental results.

  • PDF

Biological Assessment of Blasting Noise and Vibration in Residential Area: I. Damage of Residents and Dogs

  • Choi, Won-Chul;Seo, Seok-Jin;Son, Joo-Young
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-133
    • /
    • 1998
  • As the results of investigation, the noise level was between 60 dB and 80 dB in the area of explosion. The residents living within 1 Km would feel uncomfortable. However, hearing loss is not happened by this range. The maximum range that the human can hear is 20,000 Hz and the maximum range that the dog can hear is between 20 Hz and 40,000 Hz. The auditory range for humans to be uncomfortable toward noise is between 1,000 Hz and 2,000 Hz. As the result of this experiment, the auditory range of dog is more wide than of a human. The change of hair cells in the Corti's organ occurred when the dog was exposed to 1,000 Hz at 100 dB for 1 month. Therefore, the structure change of the ear could happen by hearing loss because of noise, but the structure change of hair cells is the worst symptom by hearing loss because of noise.

  • PDF

Self-field loss analysis of multifilamentary superconducting wire (초전도 선재에서의 자기 자계 손실 해석)

  • Lee, Ji-Kwang;Kim, Woo-Seok;Hahn, Song-Yop;Kim, Ho-Sung;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.160-162
    • /
    • 1996
  • The estimation of AC losses is demanded for higher efficiency and stability in AC use of superconducting coils. Hysteresis loss occurred by a.c. transport current is called of self field loss, and it is major part of losses generated in a.c. superconducting wire in case of located in low external magnetic field as superconducting transformer with iron core, or in short twist pitch wire, multiply stacking cable. In this paper, we calculate self field loss of superconducting wire.

  • PDF

Arc Detection System using a Spectrometer for Status Monitoring of a Rigid Catenary

  • Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2419-2425
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a system for the precise detection of arcs is proposed for a rigid catenary using a spectrometer. For this purpose, a miniature rigid catenary contact-loss simulator was used. Experiments were performed by varying the amplitude of the excitation frequency with which a real arc can occur using a simulator in the range of 5 to 15 mm. The range of the radiated wavelength of the copper, which is a material in the rigid catenary, and the irradiance were measured using a spectrometer according to the generated contact loss. In addition, the amount was monitored over time and its characteristics were analyzed. The voltage and current of the load were analyzed when the arc occurred due to contact loss. The analytical results will be applied to detect rigid catenary arcs and used as a monitoring system for real vehicles developed in the future. This will prevent abrasion and disconnection in rigid catenary systems.

Evaluation Method of Splicing Loss for Single Mode Optical Fiber (단일 모드 광섬유 접속 손실 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김종원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.841-847
    • /
    • 1993
  • The evaluation methods of the splicing loss in attenuation characteristics of optical fiber were measured and analyzed presently, the splicing loss of single mode optical fiber is measured by the cut-back technique and the backscattering technique. Comparing the splicing loss measured by above two technique, evaluation method of splicing loss measured by backscattering technique (OTDR) shall be calculated by the splicing loss is occurred due to difference of the backscattering coefficient in the spliced fibers. Thus. this analysis of the splicing loss is certainly applied in installation of the optical fiber cables for management of the data.

  • PDF