• 제목/요약/키워드: Loop Operators

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.027초

에이전트 기반의 인간 미개입형 함정전투 M&S 시스템 설계 및 서해교전 사례연구 (Design of No-human-in-the-Loop Battleship Warfare M&S System applied to the Korea Yellow Sea Warfare Case using Agent-based Modeling)

  • 지승도;유용준;정찬호;이장세;김재익
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2008
  • 대부분의 함정 전투체계의 교전 시뮬레이션은 필수적으로 운용자(통제관 및 대항군)가 포함될 수밖에 없음으로 인해 시뮬레이션은 실시간 정도의 저속이며, 시뮬레이션 결과도 객관적인 평가가 어렵다. 이러한 문제를 다루기 위해 본 논문에서는 인간 대신 다중 에이전트 시스템을 이용하는 에이전트 기반의 함정전투 M&S 시스템을 제안한다. 에이전트기반 M&S 시스템은 인간의 개입을 배제하고 자율적 추론기능을 제공함으로써 전투체계의 효과도 분석 및 운용전술개발 등께 대한 효과적인 지원을 가능하게 해준다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위하여 첨단 M&S 프레임워크와 자율 에이전트 설계 원칙을 도입함으로써 인간 미개입형 M&S 시스템 설계 개념과 방법론을 제시하였고, 서해교전상의 함정전투 사례연구를 통해 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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초고속인터넷접속서비스에 대한 규제 정립 (Regulation Implication of Broadband Internet Access Service)

  • 고순주
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2001
  • 통신기술의 발전에 따라 통신서비스 제공을 위한 네트웍이 다양화되고 있는 반면, 점점 더 광대역화되고 있다는 데에는 논란의 여지가 거의 없다. 우리나라는 최근 ADSL 등 초고속인터넷접속서비스의 보급율이 세계에서 가장 높은 국가로서 주목을 받고 있으며, 정책적으로는 새로운 규제를 도입하고 있다. 이에 과연 우리나라의 초고속인터넷접속서비스 시장에 언번들링과 같은 규제가 필요한 것인지를 주요 국가의 사례를 중심으로 검토하고자 한다. 본 연구결과 우리나라의 초고속인터넷접속서비스 시장은 다른 국가의 초고속인터넷접속서비스 시장과는 다른 특성을 가지고 있기 때문에 규제도입 여부를 다시 한번 검토해야 하며, 규제를 도입한다 하더라도 규제의 관점을 소비자 지향적인 관점으로 전환하여 체계를 정립할 필요가 있다고 판단된다.

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사업자간 관계 분석을 통한 핀테크 결제 활성화 방안 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Activation of Fintech Payment through the Relation Analysis among Business Operators)

  • 길진세;김은진;김소담;김희웅
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.137-161
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    • 2017
  • Purpose In this study, the difficulties were analyzed with the field data from two domestic and interview with industry practitioners. And We presented initiatives with feasibilities to overcome the hurdle for progress of easy-payment. Design/methodology/approach We collected industry data from two domestic credit card companies and analyzed that data to prove 7 proposition in detail. Also We had interview data from industry practitioners who can understand the relationship between stakeholders. For this analysis, we used the causal loop diagram to find activation inhibition and activation elements about easy-payment. Findings The Fintech easy-payment industry has been organically involved in various partners such as customers, merchants, PGs, VANs, credit card issuers, banks, payment providers, terminal manufacturers, etc. and they have been competing against each other to hold leader position in the easy-payment market. Because of the reasons, the easy-payment does not spread out as much as it expects. In this study, the difficulties were analyzed with the field data and interview with industry practitioners and proposed five initiatives with feasibilities to overcome the hurdle for progress of easy-payment. This study helps to understand current situation and issues of Fintech and easy-payment for related research in future.

Development of a method for securing the operator's situation awareness from manipulation attacks on NPP process data

  • Lee, Chanyoung;Song, Jae Gu;Lee, Cheol Kwon;Seong, Poong Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.2011-2022
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    • 2022
  • According to the defense-in-depth concept, not only a preventive strategy but also an integrated cyberattack response strategy for NPPs should be established. However, there are limitations in terms of responding to penetrations, and the existing EOPs are insufficient for responding to intentional disruptions. In this study, we focus on manipulative attacks on process data. Based on an analysis of the related attack vectors and possible attack scenarios, we adopt the Kalman filter to detect process anomalies that can be caused by manipulations of process data. To compensate for these manipulations and secure MCR operators' situational awareness, we modify the Kalman filter such that it can filter out the effects of the manipulations adaptively. A case study was conducted using a hardware-in-the-loop system. The results indicated that the developed method can be used to verify whether the displayed safety-related state data are reliable and to implement the required safety response actions.

Development of human-in-the-loop experiment system to extract evacuation behavioral features: A case of evacuees in nuclear emergencies

  • Younghee Park;Soohyung Park;Jeongsik Kim;Byoung-jik Kim;Namhun Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.2246-2255
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    • 2023
  • Evacuation time estimation (ETE) is crucial for the effective implementation of resident protection measures as well as planning, owing to its applicability to nuclear emergencies. However, as confirmed in the Fukushima case, the ETE performed by nuclear operators does not reflect behavioral features, exposing thus, gaps that are likely to appear in real-world situations. Existing research methods including surveys and interviews have limitations in extracting highly feasible behavioral features. To overcome these limitations, we propose a VR-based immersive experiment system. The VR system realistically simulates nuclear emergencies by structuring existing disasters and human decision processes in response to the disasters. Evacuation behavioral features were quantitatively extracted through the proposed experiment system, and this system was systematically verified by statistical analysis and a comparative study of experimental results based on previous research. In addition, as part of future work, an application method that can simulate multi-level evacuation dynamics was proposed. The proposed experiment system is significant in presenting an innovative methodology for quantitatively extracting human behavioral features that have not been comprehensively studied in evacuation. It is expected that more realistic evacuation behavioral features can be collected through additional experiments and studies of various evacuation factors in the future.

무선 가입자망의 기지국 제어기 시스템 하드웨어 구현 (Hardware Implementation of Radio Port Controller System for Wireless Local Loop Radio Network)

  • 구제길
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2000
  • 무선 통신 기술의 발전으로 기존 유선 전화 선로를 무선으로 대체하고자 하는 무선 가입자망 (WLL) 의 상용화가 가속화되고 있다. WLL(Wireless Local Loop) 기술을 적용함으로써 사업자는 유선 선로에 비해 설치 및 유지 보수등의 이점을 얻게 되고, 가입자는 전화 서비스외에 고속의 부가 서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 장점등의 이유로 많은 통신 업체와 사업자들의 큰 관심과 함께 개발과 적용이 늘고 있다. 본 논문에서는 WLL 시스템 구성중 기지국 제어기 시스템의 하드웨어(Hardware) 구현에 관한 것으로, 기지국 제어기의 시스템 하드웨어 구성과 기능 및 시스템 IPC(Inter Processor Communication) 구조등의 개발 내용을 기술하였다. 그리고 개발 시스템 검증은 IPC Backplane 버스를 통한 모듈간 통신 시험에 의해서 수행하였다. 모듈간의 반복적인 데이터 통신시험과 동시에 신호파형 측정으로 기본적인 시스템 통합시험을 완료하였다.

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Statically compensated modal approximation of a class of distributed parameters systems

  • Imai, Jun;Wada, Kiyoshi;Sagara, Setsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.416-419
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    • 1995
  • A finite-dimensional approximation technique is developed for a class of spectral systems with input and output operators which are unbounded. A corresponding bounding technique on the frequency-response error is also established for control system design. Our goal is to construct an uncertainty model including a nominal plant and its error bounds so that the results from robust linear control theory can be applied to guarantee a closed loop control performance. We demonstrate by numerical example that these techniques are applicable, with a modest computational burden, to a wide class of distributed parameter system plants.

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자유곡면에서 사각형 쉘요소의 자동생성 (Automatic Generation of Quadrilateral Shell Elements on Sculptured Surfaces)

  • 박상준;채수원;고병천
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1995
  • An algorithm for the automatic generation of quadrilateral shell elements on three-dimensional sculptured surfaces has been developed, which is one of the key issues in the finite element analysis of structures with complex shapes such as automobile structures. Mesh generation on sculptured surfaces is performed in three steps. First a sculptured surface is transformed to a projection plane, on which the loops are subdivided into subloops by using the best split lines, and with the use of 6-node/8-node loop operators and a layer operator, quadrilateral finite elements are constructed on this plane. Finally, the constructed mesh is transformed back to the original sculptured surfaces. The proposed mesh generation scheme is suited for the generation of non-uniform meshes so that it can be effectively used when the desired mesh density is available. Sample meshes are presented to demonstrate the versatility of the algorithm.

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협소 공간 작업을 위한 안전제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study for Safety Work Control System in the Narrow Space)

  • 조영수;김학선;송인성;정찬세;양순용
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2010
  • Field robot represented by excavator can be applied for various working in manufacturing, construction, agriculture etc. Because of the flexibility of its multi-joint mechanism and the high power of hydraulic actuators. Since the excavator operates in the hazardous working circumstance, operators exposed in harmful environment. Therefore, automation system has been investigated to protect from the harmful environment. In this paper, the method to construct the remote control system is proposed. The remote control system is consisted of a manual and auto mode. Manual mode controls a hydraulic cylinder as open loop control. and auto mode controls the end effecter of excavator using tracking control system. The efficiency of remote control system was evaluated through the field test.

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초고속통신망 광케이블의 유지보수 및 시스템 발전방향 (Optical Super-highway Network Maintenance and System Trends)

  • 최신호;이병욱;박갑석;장은상;김성일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2495-2497
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    • 1998
  • Fiber optic facilities are increasingly being deployed in loop applications for both busines and residential areas. These facilities support a variety of communications services that include high speed data and video using leading technologies such as Synchronous Optical Network (SONET), Wavelength Division Multiplexing(WDM). This proliferation of fiber optic facilities combined with the increasing pressure on network operators to reduce costs are fostering increased automation to reduce labor costs associated with providing and maintaining communications services. Effective fiber management and accurate records can improve the reliability and integrity of the future telecommunications networks and the quality of customer services. This paper describes the trend forward and the need for the deployment of Fiber Administration System (FAS) into the operations enviroment of a typical network provider.

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