• Title/Summary/Keyword: Loom

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The Correlation of Anthropometric Measurements, Physical Performance and Biochemical Measurements with Nutrient Intakes in Male College Students

  • Cho, Youn-Ok;Kim, Bo-Young
    • Nutritional Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2003
  • Possible correlations between nutrient intake add health status-as assessed by anthropometric measurements, physical performance and biochemical measurements-were investigated, using 514 healthy young men aged 20 years old who had no apparent health problems. The intakes of nutrients were estimated using a three-day dietary recall method. Height and body weight were measured, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Physical performance was tested using sit-ups, push-ups, a loom sprint and a 1,500m run. When compared with the Korean recommended dietary allowances (Korean RDA), the subjects nutrient intakes were adequate except for calcium. The intake of calcium was 516.66$\pm$293.43mg/day, which is 73.80 % of the Korean RDA. The subjects averaged 174.51$\pm$7.07cm in height, 68.17$\pm$9.25 kg in body weight and 22.23$\pm$2.16 in BMI. The associations between nutrient intakes and anthropometric measurements, and between nutrient intakes and physical performance, were weak. The intake of vegetable fat was positively correlated to body weight, whereas the intake of carbohydrate was negatively correlated to BMI. The intake of carbohydrate was positively correlated to the level of performance in the loom sprint, and the intake of vegetable Int was positively correlated to the level of performance of sit-ups. No correlation was found between nutrient intakes and the following biochemical measurements of the blood: the levels of glucose, total protein, total cholesterol, triglyceride, hemoglobin and hematocrit. These results suggest that anthropometric measurements and level of physical performance can be associated with energy nutrient intakes, even in moderately active, well-nourished, young men. No correlation was found between nutrient intake and biochemical measurements, probably because all subjects had a reasonably well-balanced diet.

Distribution of Ground-beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in Mt. Gabjangsan, Korea (갑장산의 보행성 딱정벌레류 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon Hwa-Soon;Park Jong-Kyun;Lee Dong-Woon;Chung Ku-Min
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to carry out with the structure of ground-beetles(Coleoptera: Carabidae) community surveyed depending on altitude in Mt. Gabjangsan, Sangju, from August 2004 to October 2004. The 1,439 individuals in 15 species of 4 families were found in the survey. In the monthly taxa diversity, September of 697 individuals and 12 species was higher than August of 102 individuals and 8 species and October of 640 individuals and 5 families. The diversity index and evenness index were the lowest, but richness index was the highest in 800m altitude. The richness index was the highest in 400m altitude and evenness index was the highest in loom altitude. Synuchus cycloderus is a dominant species in 300-800m altitude and Synuchus nitidus is a dominant species in loom altitude. In these results, indicator insects for the evaluation of golf courses environment in mountain area construction were selected as S. cycloderus and S. nitidus.

A risk management methodology for maritime logistics and supply chain applications

  • Mokhtari, Kambiz;Ren, Jun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2014
  • In the marine industry although there has been significant growth towards safety, security and risk assessments or risk-based strategies such as marine insurance and regulations to avoid the risks of damage to properties and the environment or the prospect of premature death caused by accidents etc, the moves toward managing the risks which are linked directly to the business functions and decision making processes have been very slow. Furthermore in the marine industry most perceptions, methodologies and frameworks of dealing with hazards, risks, safety and security issues are for their assessment rather than their management. This trend reveals the fact that in different marine industry sectors such as logistics and shipping there is a lack of coherent risk management framework or methodology from which to understand the risk-based decisions especially for the purpose of design, construction, operation, management and even decommissioning of the marine related applications. On the other hand risk management is not yet viewed holistically in the marine industry in order to, for example, assign a right person, i.e. risk manager, who can act as a coordinator and advisor with responsibilities that are only specific to risk management. As a result this paper, by examining the present physical borders and risk-based activities in the marine industry, aims to propose an appropriate risk management methodology in addition to the emergent role of risk managers which will enable the industry users initially to become familiar with the concept of risk management at its holistic level. In the later stages this eventually can lead to development of risk management capabilities at an exclusive level and its integration into the marine industry functions in future.

On the vibration influence to the running power plant facilities when the foundation excavated of the cautious blasting works. (S 화력발전소 3, 4호기 증설에 따르는 정밀발파작업으로 인한 인접가동발전기 및 구조물에 미치는 진동영향조사)

  • Huh Ginn
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1991
  • The cautious blasting works had been used with emulsion explosion electric M /S delay caps. Drill depth was from 3m to 6m with Crawler Drill 70mm on the calcalious sand stone (soft-moderate-semi hard Rock) . The total numbers of feet blast were 88. Scale distance were induces 15.52-60.32. It was applied to Propagation Law in blasting vibration as follows .Propagtion Law in Blasting Vibration V=k(D/W/sup b/)/sup n/ where V : Peak partical velocity(cm/sec) D : Distance between explosion and recording sites(m) W ; Maximum Charge per delay -period of eight milliseconds or more(Kg) K : Ground transmission constant, empirically determind on the Rocks, Explosive and drilling pattern ets. b : Charge exponents n : Reduced exponents Where the quantity D/W/sup b/ is known as the Scale distance. Above equation is worked by the U.S Bureau of Mines to determine peak particle velocity. The propagation Law can be catagrorized in three groups. Cabic root Scaling charge per delay Square root Scaling of charge per delay Site-specific Scaling of charge delay Charge and reduction exponents carried out by multiple regressional analysis. It's divided into under loom and over loom distance because the frequency is varified by the distance from blast site. Empirical equation of cautious blasting vibration is as follows. Over 30m--under 100m----V=41(D/ W)/sup -1.41/-----A Over l00m---------V=121(D/ W)/sup -1.56/-----B K value on the above equation has to be more specified for furthur understand about the effect of explosives. Rock strength, And Drilling pattern on the vibration levels, it is necessary to carry out more tests.

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Evaluation of GPS and Totalstation Surveying for University Facilities Mapping (GPS 및 토탈스테이션을 이용한 대학시설물 현황측량의 성과분석)

  • 박병욱;이대근;서상일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the detailed methods for university facilities mapping using GPS and totalstation. In the control survey by GPS network adjustment, the level of significance for the height value of fourth order triangulation stations was estimated about loom. The accuracy analysis of height determination by totalstation for the traverse points showed that the RMSE came out 9mm to the basis of direct leveling, so it indicated that trigonometric leveling by totalstation was correct comparatively. For GPS/RTK method, the result of accuracy analysis about traverse points showed that the RMSE came out 33㎜ in horizontal location to the basis of totalstation's outcome and 15㎜ in height value to the basis of direct leveling. In the construction survey, GPS/RTK surveying is quicker and more economical than totalstation surveying in the feasible areas of GPS surveying, but there were many impossible areas lot GPS/RTK surveying by the obstacles like a building.

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On Improvement of Cam Performance for Rapier Loom Beat Up Mechanism (레피어직기의 바디침 구동캠 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 권상석;신재균;전두환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2003
  • 레피어 직기는 1,000rpm 이상의 워터제트와 에어제트 직기의 생산성에 미치지는 못하지만 제직 범위가 넓고 다양한 색사 사용이 가능하다는 장점으로 인해 고급직물을 생산하기 위해 오늘날에도 폭넓게 사용되고 있다. 현재는 외국 선진국뿐만 아니라 국내에서도 레피어직기는 제트직기와 더불어 주력개발기종 중의 하나이다. 근래 레피어직기의 개발방향은 고속화에 주력하고 있다. 레피어를 고속화하기 위한 시도는 위입구동부, 바디침기구, 개구부, 송출부 및 권취부 등 전반적으로 검토되어야 하지만 본 연구에서는 바디침기구의 고속화를 위해 바디침기구의 구동원이 되는 구동캠의 성능향상에 목적을 두고 수행되었다. (중략)

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European Elements Appeared in Costume Materials of the North American Indian (북아메리칸 인디언의 복식재료에 나타난 유럽적 요소)

  • 이민경;한명숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1998
  • When considering clothing of the North American Indians, it is important to understand historical background of the North American Indians. With the coming of he Europeans, the North American Indians adopted new materials of clothing and ornamentation and added European elements to their own dresses. New materials appeared in textiles, beadswork, and metalwork. The introduction of the "true" loom and steel needle by the Spanish led in the New World to the development of a weaving culture. Cotton cloth, in calico prints, gingham, or plain were made into dresses, and colorful applique, patchwork designs adapted from the white women. Cloth made an immediate impact, replacing skin that is so time-consuming in preparation. Glass beads, pony beads, seed beads and ribbons were used to create adornment Indian clothing. Brass, tin and silver were used among Indian metalworkers to make some ring, necklace, bracelet, etc.

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of the Composite Sandwich Beams for High-Speed Heddle Frame (고속 헤들 프레임용 복합재료 샌드위치 보의 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이창섭;오제훈;이대길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2000
  • A heddle frame is the major part of a loom that produces woven cloth by insertion of weft yarns between warp yams. Warp yarns are manipulated by many heddles fixed in a heddle frame. Recently, the up and down speed of heddle frames has been increased much for the increase of productivity, which induces higher inertial stresses and vibrations in the heddle frame. The heddle frame has the rectangular cross-section. For the design of box type beams of rectangular cross-section, extensional stiffness EA, flexural stiffness El, and torsional stiffness GJ as well as the vibration characteristics are important and should be simultaneously considered. Tn this paper, the vibration characteristics of the composite and the composite sandwich beams for high-speed heddle frame were tested by impulse frequency response.

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Fracture Behavior of CIP Anchor in Cracked Concrete (균열 콘크리트 면에서의 CIP앵커의 파괴거동)

  • 김호섭;윤영수;윤영수;박성균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2001
  • This study concerns crack effect on concrete anchor system and prediction of tensile capacity, as governed by concrete cone failure, of single anchors located at center of concrete specimen. To Investigate crack effect three different types of crack such as crack width of 0.2mm and 0.5nm, crack depth of loom and 20cm, and crack location of center and biased point were simulated. The static tensile load was subjected to 7/8 in. CIP anchor embedded in concrete of strength 280kg/$cm^{2}$. Tested pullout capacity was compared to prediction value by each current design method (such as ACI 349-97, ACI 349 revision and CEB-FIP which is based on CC Method), In these comparison CC Method and ACI revision showed almost same value in uncracked concrete specimen, however in cracked concrete CC Method showed conservativeness. Therefore the design by ACI 349 revision is recommended for the safe and economic design.

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The Physical Properties of Solo-spun Fabrics Related to The Yarn Characteristics (Solo-spun 사의 특성에 따른 직물의 물리적 성질)

  • 박수현;오봉효;김승진
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2002
  • This study surveys the physical properties of Solo-spun fabrics related to the characteristics of Solo-spun yarns, which were described in previous reports. For this purposes, 6 kinds of fabrics were woven on the pilot loom. 3 kinds of Solo-spun yarns with the 3 level of twist mutiplier of Nm 1/30 and 3 kinds of conventional ring-spun yarns with the same levels of twist multipliers of the same yarn counts. The fabrics were of 2/2 twill and clear-cut finished. The physical properties were surveyed by means of KES-FB system. Solo-spun fabrics seemed to be stiffer than ring spun fabrics as showing the lower extensibility with higher tensile energy, the higher bending rigidity, and the higher shear rigidity. Solo-spun fabrics showed the lower value in surface friction coefficient and surface roughness. For fabric abrasion tests, Solo-spun fabrics showed the higher pill resistance.