• 제목/요약/키워드: Long life

검색결과 5,129건 처리시간 0.028초

평생교육담당자의 직무 관련 메타연구 (Meta-Analysis on the Factors Influencing Job of Life-long Educators)

  • 김희동;김종윤
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 평생교육기관에서 근무하는 평생교육담당자의 직무와 관련한 다수의 실증 연구 결과물을 바탕으로 메타분석을 실시하여, 평생교육담당자의 직무와 관련된 변인 간의 관계를 살펴보는데 있다. 이러한 목적을 이루기 위해서 2000년 12월부터 2019년 4월까지 국내에서 발행된 학술지 논문을 연구 대상으로 수집하였으며, 총 14편의 국내 학술지의 170개 하위그룹의 통계치를 가지고 코딩을 실시하였고, CMA 3.0 프로그램을 사용하여 메타분석을 실시하였다. 이 연구의 주요한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 평생교육담당자의 직무와 관련된 전체적인 평균 효과크기는 0.767로 중간에서 큰 사이의 효과크기를 보였다. 둘째, 평생교육담당자의 직무와 관련한 연구의 종속변인 구분 내 효과크기는 조직몰입, 직무성과, 직무만족, 직무스트레스 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 평생교육담당자 직무 관련 연구에서 사용된 독립변인과 종속변인의 관계가 상호작용일 때보다 개인일 경우 효과가 두 배 가까이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과를 바탕으로 연구의 시사점을 도출하였다.

열간 금형펀치 제작을 위한 이종재 마찰용접과 고온 크리프 실시간 예측 및 AE에 의한 품질평가 (II)-크리프 수명예측 (Friction Welding of Dissimilar Hot Die Punch Materials and Its Creep Life Prediction and Quality Evaluation by AE ( II )-Creep Life Prediction by ISM)

  • 박일동;오세규;공유식;전태언
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2000
  • It was confirmed that the life predictive equation by LMP-ISM are effective only up to 10$^2$hours and can not be used for long times of 10$^3$~10$^{5}$ hours, but that by ISM can be used for long times creep life prediction with more reliability. The predictive creep life equation of ISM has better reliability than those by LMP and LMP-ISM, and its realizably is getting better for long time creep prediction(10$^3$~10$^{5}$ H).

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노인들의 건강행태와 삶의 질 수준 -국민건강·영양조사 중 노인장기요양보험 수혜 대상자를 중심으로- (The Quality of Life and Health Behavior Among the Elderly in Long Term Care Insurance Based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES))

  • 윤태형;천승철;이충휘
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the level of quality of life and related factors among the elderly in Korea. In particular, we focused on factors affecting the quality of life of the elderly in long term care. We used the third Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (KNHANES) from 2005. We sampled a total of 3,571 (10.5%) elderly from the national survey. We compared the mean of quality of life to socioeconomic status, Activities of Daily Living (ADL), health behavior, and disease variables. We used EuroQol-5D among KNHANES to assess the quality of life. In this study, the mean score of the quality of life among the elderly was 2.57. Logistic regression showed that the elderly who were male, with spouses, with health insurance, and with good ADL levels enjoyed higher quality of life scores and odds ratios than those who were female, divorced, uninsured, and with low ADL levels (p<.05). The quality of life of the elderly was affected by socioeconomic, ADL, health behavior and disease variables. To improve long term care and the quality of life among the elderly, we need detailed research to clarify the effects of these factors.

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Grade 91 강의 장시간 크리프 수명 예측 방법 (Long-term Creep Life Prediction Methods of Grade 91 Steel)

  • 박재영;김우곤;;김선진;장진성
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2015
  • Grade 91 steel is used for the major structural components of Generation-IV reactor systems such as a very high temperature reactor (VHTR) and sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR). Since these structures are designed for up to 60 years at elevated temperatures, the prediction of long-term creep life is very important to determine an allowable design stress of elevated temperature structural component. In this study, a large body of creep rupture data was collected through world-wide literature surveys, and using these data, the long-term creep life was predicted in terms of three methods: Larson-Miller (L-M), Manson-Haferd (M-H) and Wilshire methods. The results for each method was compared using the standard deviation of error. The L-M method was overestimated in the longer time of a low stress. The Wilshire method was superior agreement in the long-term life prediction to the L-M and M-H methods.

장수명 공동주택의 SI분리공급 활성화를 위한 제도개선 방향설정 연구 (A Study on the Revision of Regulation to Develop for Supply of SI Separation in Long-Life Housing)

  • 정준수;김수암
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, there has been a tendency that multi-family housings are constructed by providers such as constructors or real estate agents for the economical benefits and selling efficiency, using standardized plans, load-bearing wall system, water-based construction method, and uniformized formworks. Especially, the traditional installation works which service equipments are buried into structures cause serious problems such as shortening building life span, increasing times of remodeling during specific period (100 years) and wasting resources. Also the unilateral way of massive distribution by providers for multi-family housings is not appropriate to meet the various social needs of residents. To solve these problems, it is necessary to build long-life housing which can be easily separated installations, interior and exterior finishings from structural parts. Therefore, this paper will examine the present administrative law and the civil law in order to find negative factors that can be obstructions for providing long-life housings and set the direction to revise the regulations.

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요양병원 간호사의 연명치료중단에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향 요인 (Factors affecting the attitude toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment of nurses working at long-term care hospitals)

  • 김미숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was a descriptive study to identify factors affecting the attitude toward life-sustaining treatment of nurses working at long-term care hospitals. Methods: Data were collected through structured questionnaires from August 2nd to 27th, 2019. Study participants consisted of 163 nurses who were working for at least 6 months from 7 long-term care hospitals in B and K city. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe' test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression with SPSS WIN v 21.0. Results: There were significantly positive correlations between awareness of good death (r=.46, p<.001) and perception of patients' rights (r=.32, p<.001). The factors affecting participants' attitude toward life-sustaining treatment were awareness of good death (β=.35, p<.001) and their own view of death (β=.24, p=.001), which explained about 27.0% of the attitude toward life-sustaining treatment. Conclusion: Based on these results, it is necessary to develop nursing educational materials that can establish values for deaths, and cultivate legal and ethical knowledge related to attitude toward life-sustaining treatment. In addition, since the severity of a patient's condition varies and the characteristics of the institution vary depending on the type of hospital, a study is needed on the relevance of variables considering the hospital environment.

융통성을 고려한 장수명 공동주택 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptable Long Life Multi-dwelling Housing Design in Korea)

  • 김진희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • Most of the Korean multi-dwelling houses have less than 20 years of lifespan. Because the environmental issues such as energy consumption, limited resources, and demolition waste problems became been more and more critical, we now need to focus on long lasting and adaptable buildings. Korean wall bearing apartment buildings are constructed with site cast concrete for core, exterior, and interior together with pipes varied, so when the buildings are old and life style of the users changes, it is difficult to maintain and renovate these buildings. In this study, to resolve the problems described above, two types of Korean long life multi-dwelling housing models which represent improved durability and adaptability responding user's needs and life style changes were proposed with various methods as follows: Either column and beam structure or flat slab structure was used to utilize space better. To make maintenance easier and renovation economical for both public space and each unit, plumbing pipes, ducts, and conduits were clustered at the cores and public corridors with access doors and light weight partitions with steel studs and raised floors or above-ceiling spaces were used in lieu of site cast concrete walls and floor slabs with varied pipes.

광통신용 1.25Gbps Transceiver 가속수명시험 (Accelerated Life Test for 1.25Gbps Transceiver)

  • 윤광수;유정희;허영순
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1391-1393
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the long-term reliability for 1.25G transceiver in use of high speed optical access network is investigated. High temperature storage tests and accelerated life tests are used to long-term reliability. Accelerated aging test have been during 3,000 hour of the three accelerated aging conditions by caused high temperature stress. Mean life is assumed to follow the Arrhenius relationship and analysis from the failure data obtained in the accelerated aging conditions.

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Asset Allocation Strategies for Long-Term Investments

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Shin, Taek-Soo
    • 재무관리연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.145-182
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    • 2008
  • As the life expectancy increases resulting in the aged society, the post-retirement life became one of the most important concerns of people. The long-term investment vehicles such as retirement savings and pension plans have been introduced to meet such demand of society. This paper examines the impact of asset allocation strategies on the long-term investment performance. Because of the unusually long investment horizon and the compounding effect, a suboptimal asset mix in a retirement plan can be a very costly and irreversible mistake. Instead of relying on anecdotal evidence to evaluate the merits of different allocation strategies, this paper performs various tests including stochastic dominance tests using both actual data and Monte Carlo simulated data that best fit the historical experience. The results indicate 1) the long-term investments perform better than the short-term investments, 2) the optimal asset allocation strategy for the long-term investments should be highly equity dominated.

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국내 장수명 공동주택 Mock-up House와 일본 KSI 실험주택 인필 요소기술 비교 연구 (A Study on the comparison of Infill Technology between Korea long life Apartment Mock up House and Japan KSI experimental House)

  • 최영호;김신;김성완
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2008
  • The thesis is a comparative analysis of Infill Technologies between Korea's long-life Mock-up House, a study driven by 'Durability and Flexibility of Long-life Housing Technology Development' of R&D, and Japan's KSI experimental house, the major example of Japan's long-llfe housing. In terms of the domestic Mock-up House, a system of building the floor first was applied. The floor material of each housing unit required a development of dry heating component that is partially substitutable in order to avoid conflict with the finishing. Also, a development of a floor system that can counteract against the construction inaccuracy was required. In the Case of an outer wall, need to make the wall with the chassis. In the case of ceiling, need to develop the double ceiling system which is good for sound insulation. Also, in comparison to KSI experimental house in Japan, it would require to develop a wiring system of the ceiling which can react to the movement of the wall. Especially, to assure the flexible nature of an internal wall, it would desperately require the research and development of the products related to components and flexible system of mechanical/electrical/communication parts as well as supporting institutionalized system for this development. Furthermore, for KSI experimental house in Japan, it would be necessary to formulate a construction manual as well as a systematic and practical planning guide to invent a new interface rule which will secure simplicity of assembling, dismantling, installation and replacement of architectural components for which research development is quite insignificant at the moment. This effort will have to continue to give a solid direction for better application of such reference manual during construction and development of long life span apartment by public sector as well as private corporations.