• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logical Approach

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A Cable Layout Plan for a CATV System

  • 차동완;윤문길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.464-464
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    • 1991
  • We address the problem of designing a physical CATV network with switched-star topology in which the broadband interactive service is provided. There are two types of decision variables: One is where to place conduit paths, and the other is how many cable units to be installed on each link traversed by an established conduit path. Due to the serious drawback of the conventional approach partitioning the problem into two subproblems, the unified approach handled in one setting is used here to attack the whole problem without dividing into two ones. In this paper, we present a mathematical design model and propose an efficient solution method exploiting the nice structure of it. In addition to this physical design, some results on logical network configuration have also been made. Finally, computaional experiments are conducted to illustrate the efficiency of our design approach.

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An Approach to Web Application Design by Integrating RMM with XML (RMM과 XML의 결합을 통한 웹 애플리케이션 설계)

  • 최재화;류수인
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2002
  • Advancement of Web technology has increased the number of web site and user population. Businesses develop Web applications as its core applications to support business transaction though Internet Although a systematic development methodology should be used to develop Web applications, most businesses do not follow a systematic approach. This study shows a systematic development approach for Web-based electronic commerce information systems. Specifically, it shows how to design a conceptual model following a hypermedia application development model RMM(Relationship Management Methodology) and develop a logical database represented in an XML(extensible Markup

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Analytical Tools for Ideological Texts in Critical Reading Instruction

  • Lee, Jong-Hee
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2004
  • This article examines the ways in which language can be exploited in the manipulation of the reader's interpretation of a text to make him/her take certain lines of thought according to the writer's persuasive intents. Such functions of language provide valid foundations to support the teaching of critical reading skills and to explore an adequate approach to discourse analysis. A pilot study was conducted to find out the extent to which the reader can be coaxed into thinking in some fashions guided by specific linguistic devices employed for ideological texts. Forty-seven subjects divided into two groups (humanities majors and natural science majors at undergraduate level) joined the two-fold questionnaire surveys intended to look at their critical reading abilities. The empirical results indicate that college students whose majors are humanities were more inclined to take a holistic approach in processing commercial advertisement texts and their abilities for critical interpretation appeared to be lower than those of the subjects whose majors are natural sciences, who showed a relatively high tendency to take an analytical approach in decoding the textual facts. As a consequence, pedagogic implications for increasing critical reading abilities have resulted in a set of analytical procedures concerning ideological texts which is linked with instructional guidelines to emphasize the importance of the reader's logical and analytical reasoning power, entirely accepted as a general prerequisite for cracking the covert language gambits.

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The Design of the Selection and Alignment Queries Using Mobile Program (J2ME) for Database Query Optimization

  • Min, Cheon-Hong;Kumar, Prasanna
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, recognizing the importance of the database query optimization design methods, we implemented mobile database with mobile program (J2ME) which is a useful database procedures. In doing so, we emphasize the logical query optimization which brings mobile database to performance improvement. The research implies that the suggested mobile program (J2ME) would contribute to the realization of the efficient mobile database as the related technology develops in the future.

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A Practical Approach to Semantics in Deductive Databases (연역적 데이터베이스의 의미론에 관한 현실적 접근)

  • Lee, Dae-Yong
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 1992
  • A deductive database consists of collection of stored facts and deductive rules. It can answer queries based on logical deduction from the stored facts and general rules. A deductive database has both a declarative meaning(semantics) and a procedural meaning. The declarative semantics of a deductive database provides a definition of the meaning of the program in a manner which is independent of procedural considerations, context-free, and easy to manipulate, exchange and reason about. This paper investigates various declarative semantics of deductive databases, dicusses related computational issues, and suggests another declarative semantics for deductive databases which is more practical than others.

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A New H.264/AVC CAVLC Parallel Decoding Circuit (새로운 H.264/AVC CAVLC 고속 병렬 복호화 회로)

  • Yeo, Dong-Hoon;Shin, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2008
  • A new effective parallel decoding method has been developed for context-based adaptive variable length codes. In this paper, several new design ideas have been devised for scalable parallel processing, less area, and less power. First, simplified logical operations instead of memory look-ups are used for fast low power operations. Second the codes are grouped based on their lengths for efficient logical operation. Third, up to M bits of input are simultaneously analyzed. For comparison, we have designed the logical operation based parallel decoder for M=8 and a typical conventional method based decoder. High speed parallel decoding is possible with our method. For similar decoding rates (1.57codes/cycle for M=8), our new approach uses 46% less area than the typical conventional method.

An Efficient Buffer Cache Management Algorithm based on Prefetching (선반입을 이용한 효율적인 버퍼 캐쉬 관리 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Heung-Seok;Noh, Sam-Hyeok
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a prefetch-based disk buffer management algorithm, which we call W2R (Veighingjwaiting Room). Instead of using elaborate prefetching schemes to decide which blockto prefetch and when, we simply follow the LRU-OBL (One Block Lookahead) approach and prefetchthe logical next block along with the block that is being referenced. The basic difference is that theW2R algorithm logically partitions the buffer into two rooms, namely, the Weighing Room and theWaiting Room. The referenced, hence fetched block is placed in the Weighing Room, while theprefetched logical next block is placed in the Waiting Room. By so doing, we alleviate some inherentdeficiencies of blindly prefetching the logical next block of a referenced block. Specifically, a prefetchedblock that is never used may replace a possibly valuable block and a prefetched block, thoughreferenced in the future, may replace a block that is used earlier than itself. We show through tracedriven simulation that for the workloads and the environments considered the W2R algorithm improvesthe hit rate by a maximum of 23.19 percentage points compared to the 2Q algorithm and a maximumof 10,25 percentage feints compared to the LRU-OBL algorithm.

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A Logical Simulation of Dynamic Natural Phenomena Based on Event Propagation Graph (사건 전파그래프에 기반한 동적인 자연현상의 논리적 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jung-Yong;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2001
  • This paper develops a logical simulation method for by dyversity of situations. Most existing systems, for example, games and infant tutoring systems lead users to virtual environment with unfolding situations, but are not designed to induce the change of the environment itself. In this paper, a logically simulated environment is created by defining situations and single events based on situation hierarchy structure. We elaborate the occurrence of events by classifying the causality. The occurrence or natural phenomena is dictated by physical laws and natural phenomena are expressed as the transition of the event based on event association. Specifically we define the source of the event for natural phenomena and we consider the existence of objects as a primary factor in event occurrence. The advantages of this approach include the reuse of events, that is, different events can be generated in the same flow with fresh conditions. This allows us to implement a more practical and logical environment. A drawback to this method is the difficulty in dividing a situation into events. The proposed method was implemented in the context of the change of season among natural phenomena.

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Result Based Evaluation Model and Its Application to Peace Operation of the ROK Military Contingent to UN Mission (한국군의 UN평화활동에 대한 성과기반 평가모델개발과 적용)

  • KWON, Goosoon
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.303-324
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    • 2017
  • Current methods to evaluate the performance of ROK military contingents to UN missions unnecessarily raises the issues of relevance, validity and reliability. Thus, this article aims to suggest how the result based evaluation (RBE) model which is widely adopted in the UN field missions as well as the international development community would be modified and applied to peace operation of the ROK contingent. As a result of the study, the model presents a framework that integrates the planning process and monitoring and evaluation with a logical framework, which entails a cycle of assessment of pre-deployment planning, monitoring and phased evaluation, and post-deployment evaluation. Secondly, according to measurement of RBE benchmarks to the present ROK's monitoring and evaluation system, factors in an evaluation unit and a logical framework approach are unmet or partly met to the benchmarks. In addition, ex-post impact evaluation has been rarely performed. Finally, the policy recommendations for resolution of the aforementioned challenges as well as a joint evaluation unit, participated by experts in a civilian, public, and a military domain are proposed.

A Study on a Conceptual Model for Technology Valuation Based on Market Approach (시장접근법 기반의 기술가치평가를 위한 개념적 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sungmook;Kim, Sanggook;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.204-231
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to present a conceptual model for technology valuation based on market approach. We first propose a transition model in which technology itself is endowed with its intrinsic value based on its technology- and market-specific features, which subsequently goes through a transition to the market perceived value. We also discuss the model's logical validity. Based upon the transition model, we develop market approach based technology valuation models by identifying factors comprising each component of the transition model for each case of fixed royalty and running royalty. We also show that the proposed model can be used to describe the relationship between cost, income and market approaches for technology valuation.