• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logical

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A Study on Correlation Analysis of Programming Ability and Logical Thinking Ability for the Gifted Children in IT (정보영재아동의 프로그래밍 능력과 논리적 사고능력 상관관계 분석 연구)

  • Jun, Woo-Chun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.761-772
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    • 2011
  • In current knowledge-based society, national competitiveness and growth of society depend on advances in information and communication technologies considerably. In order to grow advances in information and communication technologies, it is essential to identify and foster gifted children in IT as early as possible. In gifted education in IT, enhancing programming ability and logical thinking ability is very important and is also a part of objectives of gifted education in IT. The purpose of this paper is to identify correlation of programming ability and logical thinking ability for the gifted children in IT. For this purpose, gifted children from a gifted institution at Seoul are selected and their test scores during the period of attendance at institution are analyzed. Also, for extensive analysis, the test scores had been collected for 6 years. Based on thorough statistical analysis, the conclusion is that programming ability and logical thinking ability highly correlate each other. This conclusion can be used to decide and affect a selection examination, curriculum, and selection of an exemplary programming language for gifted education in IT.

The Relationship between the Multiple Intelligence and the Technological Problem Solving of Middle school students (중학생들의 다중지능과 기술적 문제해결력과의 관계)

  • Ryu, Seong-Min;Ahn, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Won-Sik
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the Multiple Intelligence and the technological problem solving and the differences between the two. There were a group of 200 third grade middle school students that were comprised of 100 boys and 100 girls and what the difference is exited between the boys and the girls. To measure the students' Multiple Intelligence, MI(Multiple Intelligent)Test designed by Youngrin, Moon was used. As the testing instrument of the Technological problem Solving, we use the test developed by National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Students Testing(CRESST). The results were; First, In comparison with the boys and girls' multiple intelligence part, there were individual differences in musical intelligence, bodily-kinesthetic intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, and naturalistic intelligence of multiple intelligence. Second, In comparison to the technological problem solving part, there were individual differences in self-regulation and there was a mild difference in understanding of the contents. Third, The multiple intelligence related with the self-regulation is continuous with logical-mathematical intelligence, intra-personal intelligence and linguistic intelligence. Fourth, The multiple intelligence related with the technological problem solving strategy is continuous with logical-mathematical intelligence and musical intelligence. Fifth, The multiple intelligence related with the understanding of the contents is continuous with the logical-mathematical intelligence and naturalistic intelligence. To improve the students' technological problem solving ability, it is required the development of the curriculum which focus on the improvement of logical-mathematical intelligence, musical intelligence, intra-personal intelligence, linguistic intelligence and naturalistic intelligence of the students.

A Study of Automatic Indexing Technique based on Logical Structure of SGML Hangul Document (SGML 한글문서의 논리적 구조에 근거한 색인기법에 관한 연구)

  • 유석종
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 1995
  • Conventional indexing sytstems support only full-text indexing method for electronic documents and do not use logical structure of documents in retrieval. Most electronic documents are in different formats depending on various systems. Also, they only indicate physical style of the document without considering any logical structure. Thus, in the effort to standardize the exchange of documents. IS0 developed SGML(Stadard Generalized Markup Language) which contains information about logical structure of the documents. In this paper, to resolve the disadvantages of full-text indexing method and to use standard document format. indexing system for SGML document is designed and implemented. In this system, user can assign indexing domain on elements, thus the logical structure of document is reflected in retrieving information. Various retrieval methods can be implemented by using the structural information of the document. In addition, automatic indexing for SGML Hangul document is supported in this system

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An Advanced Search that Converts Natural Language into the Logic Advanced Search and with Developed History Search Method (자연어의 논리식으로의 변환을 이용한 고급검색 및 이를 활용한 히스토리 검색)

  • Lee, Daehong;Yu, Hansuk;Park, Sangwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2020
  • Nowadays there are over 1.6 billion web pages and it is hard to get necessary results that user wants. Most search engines allow you to search with logical form to get accurate results. However, normal users are not familiar to search information as logical form. Therefore, they search in natural language rather than in complicated logical form. In this paper there are some suggestions to improve quality of searching results, converting natural language input by the user into logical form which can able to use advanced search engine. Users tend to make short searches due to the 'Simplicity' which is one of the features of the search form. Therefore we suggest history retrieval method; advanced version of previous suggestion to provide convenience to the normal users. We had improvement on accuracy of the search results converting natural languages to logical form and also can contain every keyword without missing any keywords using searching methods on this paper. It is expected that these search methods will contribute to the development of search engines.

Design and Implementation of a Freespace Manager for a Logical Volume Manager (논리볼륨 관리자를 위한 자유공간관리자의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최영희;유재수;오재철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.520-532
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    • 2002
  • A new architecture called the Storage Area Network(SAN) was developed in response to the requirements of high availability of data scalable growth and system performance. In order to use SAN more efficiently, most SAN operating systems support storage virtualization concepts that allow users to view physical storage devices attached to SAN as a large volume virtually. A logical volume manager plays a key role in storage virtualization. In order for mapping managers to process snap-shots and reorganizations, an efficient freespace manager is required, and it affects the overall performance of logical volume. In this thesis, we design and implement a freespace manager for logical volume manager. The freespace manager efficiently allocates physical blocks for logical blocks. Also, it processes space allocation requests for suports snapshots and reorganizations.

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The Effect of Inquiry Teaching Strategy Enhancing the Logical Thinking Skill through the Science Teaching about the 1st Year Students of the Junior High School (과학 수업에서 논리적 사고력 강화 탐구 교수 전략이 중학교 1학년 학생들의 논리적 사고력에 미치는 효과)

  • Hong, Hyein;Kang, Soonhee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.667-680
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop teaching stratege focused on Conservational reasoning, Proportional reasoning, Variable-controlling reasoning, Probabilitic reasoning, Correlational reasoning, Combinational reasoning and investigate its effects on enhancing students' logical thinking skills through the science teaching on common education. And the teaching materials was implemented to 110 students in middle school over about six months. The results indicated that the experimental group presented statistically meaningful improvement in logical thinking skills (p<05). Especially, this teaching stratege was effective on Conservational reasoning, Variable-controlling reasoning, Combinational reasoning but was not effective on Proportional reasoning, Probabilitic reasoning, Correlational reasoning (p<.05). Logical thinking according to the teaching strategy skill was not affected by gender, cognitive level, academic achievement (p<.05).

A Mapping Method for a Logical Volume Manager in SAN Environment (SAN 논리볼륨 관리자를 위한 매핑 기법)

  • 남상수;송석일;유재수;김창수;김명준
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.718-731
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    • 2003
  • SAN(Storage Area Network) was developed in response to the requirements of high availability of data, scalable growth, and system performance. In order to use the SAN more efficiently, most of the SAN operating software supports storage virtualization concepts that allow users to view physical storage devices of the SAN as a large volume. A logical volume manager plays a key role in storage virtualization. It realizes the storage virtualization by mapping logical addresses to physical addresses. In this paper, we design and implement an efficient and flexible mapping method for the logical volume manager. Additionally we also design and implement a free space management method for flexible mapping. Our mapping method supports a snapshot that preserves a volume image at certain time and on-line reorganization to allow users to add or remove storage devices to and from the SAN even while the system is running. To justify our mapping method, we compare it with the mapping method of the GFS (Global File System) through various experiments.

Design and Implementation of a Freespace Manager for a Logical Volume Manager (논리볼륨 관리자를 위한 자유공간관리자의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최영희;유재수;오재철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.520-532
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    • 2002
  • A new architecture called the Storage Area Network(SAN) was developed in response to the requirements of high availability of data, scalable growth, and system performance. In order to use SAN more efficiently, most SAN operating systems support storage virtualization concepts that allow users to view physical storage devices attached to SAN as a large volume virtually. A logical volume manager plays a key role in storage virtualization. In order for mapping managers to process snap-shots and reorganizations, an efficient freespace manager is required, and it affects the overall performance of logical volume. In this thesis, we design and implement a freespace manager for logical volume manager. The freespace manager efficiently allocates physical blocks for logical blocks. Also, it processes space allocation requests for supports snapshots and reorganizations.

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A Study on Changes in Logical Thinking Ability of Elementary Students Through Game-Based Robot Education (게임식 로봇교육을 통한 초등학생의 논리적 사고력 변화)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Seol, Moon-Gyu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of game-based robot education on the elementary students' logical thinking ability and academic achievement. 12 boys in the 6th grade from S elementary school from Namhae, Kyungnam participated in the study. The game-based robot education was applied to the participants 32 times in the procedures. The results from pre- and post-logical thinking tests and pre- and post-academic achievement were analyzed. After participating in the game-based robot education activities, there were meaningful statistical differences in the participants' logical thinking ability. The results of the study suggest that the game-based robot education has positive impact on students' ability to think logically. In addition, the game-based robot education improved children's motivation in learning.

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Effect of Execution Time-oriented Python Sort Algorithm Training on Logical Thinking Ability of Elementary School Students (수행시간 중심의 파이썬 정렬 알고리즘 교육이 초등학생 논리적 사고력에 미치는 효과)

  • Yang, Yeonghoon;Moon, Woojong;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Python sorting algorithm training program based on execution time as an educational method for enhancing the logical thinking power of elementary students and then to verify the effect. The education program was developed based on the results of the pre-demand analysis conducted on 100 elementary school teachers. In order to verify the effectiveness of the developed educational program, I teached 25 students of the volunteer sample of the elementary school education donation program conducted at ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ University conducted 42 hours, 7 days. The results of the pre-test and post-test were analyzed using the 'Group Assessment of Logical Thinking(GALT)' developed by the Korea Educational Development Institute. The results showed that the Python sorting algorithm training centered on execution time was effective in improving the logical thinking ability of elementary school students.