• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logic-driver

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Intelligent Rain Sensing and Fuzzy Wiper Control Algorithm for Vision-based Smart Windshield Wiper System

  • Son, Joon-Woo;Lee, Seon-Bong;Kim, Man-Ho;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1418-1427
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    • 2006
  • Windshield wipers play a key role in assuring the driver's safety during precipitation. The traditional wiper systems, however, requires driver's constant attention in adjusting the wiper speed and the intermittent wiper interval because the amount of precipitation on the windshield constantly varies according to time and vehicle's speed. Because the manual adjustment of the wiper distracts driver's attention, which may be a direct cause of traffic accidents, many companies have developed automatic wiper systems using some optical sensors with various levels of success. This paper presents the development of vision-based smart windshield wiper system that can automatically adjust its speed and intermittent interval according to the amount of water drops on the windshield. The system employs various image processing algorithms to detect water drops and fuzzy logic to determine the speed and the interval of the wiper.

Series Compensated Step-down AC Voltage Regulator using AC Chopper with Transformer

  • Ryoo, H.J.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a step-down AC voltage regulator using an AC chopper and auxiliary transformer, which is a series connected to the main input. The detail design of the AC regulator, logic and PWM pattern of the AC chopper is described and the three-phase AC regulator using two single­phase AC choppers with a three transformer configuration is proposed for three-phase application. The proposed three-phase system has the advantages of lower system cost due to reduced switch number and gate driver circuit as well as advantages of decreased size and weight because it uses a series compensated scheme. The proposed AC regulator has many benefits such as fast voltage control, high efficiency and simple control logic. Experimental results indicate that it can be used as a step-down AC voltage regulator for power saving purposes very efficiently.

Control Logic Using Torque Map for a Column-Type Electric Power Steering System (토크맵을 이용한 칼럼형 전기식 동력조향 시스템의 제어로직)

  • 김지훈;송재복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2000
  • EPS(Electric Power Steering) systems have many advantages over traditional hydraulic power steering systems in space efficiency engine efficiency and environmental compatibility. In this paper an EPS system control logic using a torque map is proposed. The main function of the EPS system is to reduce the steering torque exerted by a driver by assist of an electric motor. Vehcile speed steering torque and steering wheel angle are measured and fed back to the EPS control system where appropriate assist torque is generated to assist the operator's steering effort. Another capability of the EPS system for easy adaptation to different steering feels via simple tuning is demonstrated by the experiments. It will be also verified that the EPS system can also improve damping and return performance of the steering wheel by control of the assist motor.

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A Current-Mode Multi-Valued Logic Interface Circuits for LCD System (LCD 시스템을 위한 Current-Mode Multi-Valued Logic 인터페이스 회로)

  • Hwang, Bo-Hyoun;Shin, In-Ho;Lee, Tae-Hee;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose interface circuits for reducing power consumption and EMI when sequences of data from LCD controller to LCD driver IC by transmitting two bit data during one clock period. The proposed circuits are operated in current mode, which is different from conventional voltage-mode signaling techniques, and also employ threshold technique of Modified-LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) method. We have simulated the proposed circuits using H-SPICE tool for performance analysis of the proposed method. The simulation results show that the proposed circuits provide a faster transmission speed and stronger noise immunity than the conventional LVDS circuits. It might be suitable for the real-time transmission of huge image data in LCD system.

Development of totally implantable total artificial heart controller

  • Choi, Won-Woo;Lee, Sang-hoon;Lee, Woo-Cheol;Min, Byoung-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 1991
  • Using one chip microcontroller 87Cl96 (On chip EPROM type) and EPLD (Erasable & Programable Logic Device), an implantable control system to drive pendulum type electromechanical total artificial heart was developed. This control system consists of 4 parts, main management system, motor driver with power regulator, state monitoring system and communication part. The main system has the functions for speed detection, PI(proportional and integration) control, PWM generation, communication and analog data processor. Two kinds of power system were used and separated by 8 photo coupler arrays to improve the system stability. The performances of each compartments were compared with our previous z80 microprocessor based control system and good correspondences was shown. Logic power consumption was reduced to a one third of our previous controller. Using mock circulation tests, the overall performances of control system are evaluated.

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Single Polysilicon EEPROM Cell and High-voltage Devices using a 0.25 μ Standard CMOS (0.25 μm 표준 CMOS 로직 공정을 이용한 Single Polysilicon EEPROM 셀 및 고전압소자)

  • Shin, Yoon-Soo;Na, Kee-Yeol;Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.994-999
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    • 2006
  • For low-cost embedded EEPROM, in this paper, single polysilicon EEPROM and n-channel high-voltage LDMOST device are developed in a $0.25{\mu}m$ standard CMOS logic process. Using these devices developed, the EEPROM chip is fabricated. The fabricated EEPROM chip is composed of 1 Kbit single polysilicon EEPROM away and high voltage driver circuits. The program and erase characteristics of the fabricated EEPROM chip are evaluated using 'STA-EL421C'. The fabricated n-channel high-voltage LDMOST device operation voltage is over 10 V and threshold voltage window between program and erase states of the memory cell is about 2.0 V.

Intelligent Navigation System Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 지능형 네비게이션 시스템)

  • Lee Bong-Woo;Choi Woo-Kyung;Jeon Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.43 no.4 s.310
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • A car became that is essential already, and enjoy convenient benefit still more according as car skill is developed in modern's life. But, threaded other additional systems to use a car little more conveniently and representative thing is Navigation. Current Navigation system is not escaping greatly in mechanical system that do only unilateral guidance. Wish to propose about intelligence style Navigation that foretell driver's inclination and guide correct route to him because this treatise takes advantage of fuzzy logic. Verify algorithm that propose oriented Navigation algorithm the future that do path guidance by user's inclination within extent that do not escape greatly in most important final cause fast path proposition of Navigation and is proposed through an experiment.

A Pedestrian Collision Warning System using a Fuzzy Logic (퍼지로직을 이용한 보행자 충돌 경고 시스템)

  • Kim, Yang Ho;Kim, Kwangsoo;Kwak, Sooyeong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 2015
  • A pedestrian collision warning system which makes a judgement of pedestrian's intention to help avoiding hitting accidents is proposed. This system uses the image sequences obtained from a car black box as well as vehicle's speed obtained from a GPS. It detects pedestrians, if any, based on the Histogram of Gradient method and extracts several information such as the pedestrian's relative positions, the direction of motion vectors, and distance between vehicle and pedestrian . A fuzzy logic based on these extracted information is applied to analyze the pedestrian's safety levels. When the safety level is determined to be danger, an alarm is triggered to the driver. The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested under various driving scenarios, which shows it works successfully in real-time.

Current Control of Switched Reluctance Motor with Delta Modulation Method on EPLD Logic Design (EPLD 로직구현을 통한 델타변조기법에 의한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 전류제어)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2008
  • The conventional drive system of SRM has a current sensor per each phase. The torque demand signal generated by the outer control loop is translated into individual current reference signal for each phase. The torque is controlled by regulating these currents. Using the SRM in a variable-speed control, the phase currents are generally regulated to achieve a square wave. The simplest form of current regulation uses fixed frequency delta modulation of the phase voltages. The aim of this paper is to regulate 3-phases current of SRM by only single current sensor using delta modulation with digital chip. In this paper, the asymmetric bridge converter which is able to control independently phases and be excited simultaneously is used as the driver system for 6/4 poles SRM. And the current sensor is replaced 3 sensors of each phase with only one on bus line of converter so as to detect current of every phase. The proposed delta modulation technique has been implemented in a simple digital logic circuit using EPLD(Electrically Programmable Logic Device). This method is verified through simulation and experiment results.

Scanning Electrode Driver IC Development for TFT Matrix-Type Liquid Crystal Panel (TFT Matrix형 액정판넬의 주사전극 구동 IC 개발)

  • 이화이;정교영;변상기;유영갑
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.9
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1992
  • A design of scanning electrode driving IC chip has been implemented aiming at the application to liquid crystal color television displays. The chip reflects the design characteristics of high quality liquid crystal panels and satisfies specifications of NTSC type color television displays. The design was verified using logic and circuit simulation, and fabricated using a high voltage CMOS process. A fully working die has been obtained that can be readily applicable to commercial color liquid crystal panels.

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