• 제목/요약/키워드: Locational Characteristic

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군집분석을 통한 경상남도.전라도 별서의 입지적 특성 (Locational Characteristic of Byeolseo in Gyeongsangnamdo.Jeollado by Cluster Analysis)

  • 이경은;안계복
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2012
  • 별서는 세속을 피하고 은둔전원생활을 위해 수려한 자연경관을 활용하여 다양한 장소에 입지하였다. 본 연구는 경상남도와 전라도 지역 별서의 입지유형을 분류하여 그 특성을 파악하기 위해 먼저, 경상남도 52개소 전라도 44개소 총 96개소 별서의 복합적인 입지특성을 조사하고, 다음으로 별서의 입지유형을 분류하기 위해 입지특성을 유사한 성격을 가진 몇 개의 군집으로 집단화하는 군집분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 경상남도와 전라도의 입지유형이 각각 5개의 유형으로 분류되었으며, 경상남도는 '산계형', '절벽형'이, 전라도는 '평지형', '강변 구상형'이 각기 다른 유형으로 '구상형'과 '곡강형', '강변 기타형'은 공통된 유형으로 나타났다. 그 가운데 경상남도는 절벽형이 30.8%, 산계형이 15.4%로 전체의 46.2%가 '강가의 절벽'이나 '산계'에 입지하고 있어 가장 대표적인 입지 특성으로 나타났으며, 경상남도와 달리 전라도는 평지가 18.2%, 강변 구상형이 18.2%, 구상형이 38.6%로 전체의 75.0%가 '평지'나 '강가의 언덕 위' 또는 '언덕 위'에 입지하고 있어 전라도 지역의 대표적인 입지 특성으로 나타났다. 이러한 입지특성은 지역의 지형적 특성을 고려하여 자연스럽게 주변의 자연경관을 활용하여 입지함을 알 수 있다.

경제구조조정 이후 외국인투자의 특성변화와 입지적 의미 (Characteristic Changes and the Locational Implications of Foreign Direct Investment in Korea After the Economic Restructuring Programs)

  • 주성재
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2002
  • 이 연구는 경제구조조정 이후 우리나라로 들어온 외국인투자의 입지적 특성이 어떻게 변화하였으며, 그 잠재적 영향은 무엇인지를 밝히는 데 목적이 있다 외국인투자기업현황 자료를 분석한 결과, 구조조정 이후 경쟁력 확보 차원에서 잠재력이 있는 수도권으로의 집중이 심화되었을 것이라는 예측이 현실로 나타났음이 밝혀졌다 수도권 중에서도 특히 서울에의 집중도 증가 뚜렷하며, 부문별로는 전기.전자 부문의 수도권 집중도 증가가 월등하다. 투자비율 별로는 50% 미만 투자의 수도권 비중 증가와 100% 단독투자의 서울 비중 증가가 뚜렷하게 나타난다. 그러나 투자국 별로는 입지특성의 차이를 보이지 않는다 이러한 입지특성을 낳은 요인을 보다 명확히 밝히기 위해서는 향후 기업의 입지의사결정과정 조사, 각 기업에 대한 심층조사 및 유형별 사례연구 등이 뒤따라야 한다.

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지역입지특성을 반영한 전통시장의 개선방향연구 (A Study on the Development Policy for Tradtional Market Reflecting the Locational Charateristics)

  • 이민석
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2013
  • A The purpose of this study is to analyze the locational characteristics of the traditional market. In Seoul, small Conventional markets are directly connected with the living of citizens and becoming an important role for organization of the urban functions in the residential area. For this study, 32 Traditional Markets located on Seongbuk, Kangbuk and Dobong-Gu, were analyzed based on GIS, and within 500m related areas of market were categorized and researched by the level of urban infrastructure state. The contents of this study are composed of following three topics, partially theoretical review, general consideration and case studies. The study found that there is in need of improving urban infrastructure in conventional market areas, which has been identified during the research of urban infrastructure. Also, the study shows that it is necessary to develop comprehensive plans by timing and phase in order to improve commercial environment of the areas related while providing essential urban infrastructure. In addition, from the perspective of conventional market regeneration policy, physical conditions of the areas concerned should be focused on the perspective of developing plans and urban infrastructure elements.

자기공명영상장치(磁氣共鳴映像裝置)에서 움직임허상(虛像)의 위치제어(位置制御)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Locational Control of Motion Ghost in Magnetic Imaging System)

  • 이후민
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1993
  • Magnetic Resonance Image represents three-dimensional diagnostic imaging technique using both nuclear magnetic resonance phenomenon and computer. Compared with computed tomography (CT), MRI have advantages harmless to patient's body, three-dimensional image with high resolution and disadvantages long data acquisition time because of long T1 relaxation time, relatively low signal to noise ratio, high cost of setting, also. As physiologic motion of tissue results in motion ghost in MRI, high 2.0Tesla make improve low signal to noise ratio. This study have aim to improve image quality with controling motion ghost of tissue. Supposing a moving pixel in constant frequency, one pixel make two ghosts which are same size and different anti-phase. So, this study will show adjust parameter on locational control of motion ghost. Author made moving phantom replaced by respiratory movement of human, researched change of motion frequency, FOV by location shift, and them decided optimal FOV (field of view). The results are as follows: 1. The frequency content of the motion determines how far the image always appear in phase-encoding direction, the morphology of the ghost image is characteristic of the direction of the motion and its amplitude. 2. Double FOV of fixed signal object for locational control of motion ghost is recommended. Decreasement of spatial resolution by increasing FOV can compensate on increasing of matrix in spite of scan time increasement.

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Application of Similarity Measure for Fuzzy C-Means Clustering to Power System Management

  • Park, Dong-Hyuk;Ryu, Soo-Rok;Park, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Sang-H.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2008
  • A FCM with locational price and regional information between locations are proposed in this paper. Any point in a networked system has its own values indicating the physical characteristics of that networked system and regional information at the same time. The similarity measure used for FCM in this paper is defined through the system-wide characteristic values at each point. To avoid the grouping of geometrically distant locations with similar measures, the locational information are properly considered and incorporated in the proposed similarity measure. We have verified that the proposed measure has produced proper classification of a networked system, followed by an example of a networked electricity system.

단지별 거주자의 요구 및 입지특성에 따른 복지 서비스 유형 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Welfare Service Type on the Basis of the Tenants Needs and Locational Characteristics in Each Housing)

  • 노상연;윤영호;조영태;이지은;조용경
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2012
  • 서민의 주거 안정을 위해 1980년대 후반 공급된 영구임대주택단지는 20여년이 흐르면서 새로 공급된 단지 거주자와의 형평성 문제가 야기되고 있으며 기존 거주자를 위한 복지서비스를 개선해야 한다는 요구에 직면해 있다. 이를 반영하여 본 연구는 복지서비스 유형을 살펴보고 단지의 입지특성과 거주자 계층의 인구특성을 기준으로 단지에 적용 가능한 복지서비스 유형들을 검토하고 거주자의 복지요구와 비교하여 향후 단지별 복지정책을 위한 기초자료로 활용하는데 그 의의를 둔다. 이를 위하여 복지서비스, 거주자 계층 그리고 입지특성에 관한 이론을 고찰함으로서 복지서비스의 범위와 유형기준을 마련하였다. 그리고 이를 토대로 거주자 대상에 따라 복지서비스를 강화하기 위한 7가지 유형(자립형, 반자립형, 육아형, 청소년형, 자활형, 사회통합형, 1인가구형)을 설정하였다. 복지서비스 요구분석에서는 관리 전문가와 입주자 대표를 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 단지 별 요구분야를 파악하고 이를 바탕으로 개별 단지를 분류하였다. 그 다음으로 단지별 입지특성과 거주자 계층의 인구특성을 바탕으로 복지서비스 유형을 세분화하여 적용하고 단지 별 요구도와 비교하였다. 전반적으로 영구임대주택의 인구특성은 고령화되었음을 확인할 수 있었으나, 유아비율과 청소년 비율이 높게 나타난 단지의 경우 보육형과 청소년형을 적용할 수 있었다. 분석결과, 영구임대주택의 복지서비스 유형은 서울시와 대도시의 대규모 단지일수록 자립형, 청소년형, 1인가구형의 비율이 높게 나타났으며, 소도시의 소규모 단지일수록 반자립형과 육아형의 적용비율이 높게 나타났다.

Relational Detabase Management System as Expert System Building Tool in Geographic Information Systems

  • Lee, Kyoo-Seok
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1987
  • After the introduction of the topologically structured geographic information system(GIS) with relational DBMS, the attribute data can be handled without considering locational data. By utilzing of the characteristic of the relational DBMS, it can be used as an expert system building tool in GIS. The relational DBMS of the GIS furnishes the data needed to perform deductive functions of the expert system, and the rule based approach provides the decision rules. Therefore, rule based approach with the expert judgement can be easily combined with relational DBMS.

아파트 로열층에 대한 선호도 변화 및 인식 특성에 대한 연구 - 서울 잠실재건축단지 거주자 및 부동산중개업자 설문조사를 중심으로 - (Resident Preference Trends and Perceptions Regarding Royal Floors in High-rise Housing - Questionnaire Survey from Residents and Realtors of One through Four of the Jamshil Redeveloped Apartment Complexes -)

  • 최정민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2011
  • Although the term royal floors is broadly used in high-rise housing, it is hard to find any clear scholarly definition of this term or any in-depth study exploring people's perceptions of it. This study reviewed ongoing discussions about concepts and definitions regarding royal floors, collected opinions from high-rise housing residents and realtors about the term, and compared the opinions of these two groups. First, the statistically analyzed results verified five main factors affecting people's perceptions of royal floors: locational characteristics (i.e., daylight, view, orientation), 2) price characteristics (i.e., premium, price increase level, number of houses on urgent sale), 3) best location of apartment building (i.e., location within a neighborhood, unit size), 4) architectural characteristics of apartment complex (i.e., size of complex, housing type, size options of units), and 5) personal characteristics of respondents (i.e., personal concepts of the meaning of housing, lifestyles). Results from the analysis showed that realtors perceived strong relationships between royal floors and 1) locational and 2) price characteristic factors, while residents perceived strong relationships between royal floors and personal preference as well as three factors from the five identified above: 1) locational, 2) price, and 4) architectural characteristics. Third, in defining royal floors in a building, the past rule of 1/4 is no longer effective. Instead, the rule of 1/n has become more prevalent (i.e., 1/6 to 1/8). Fourth, royal floors can be defined as the 15th to 25th floors in a 30-story high-rise housing structure based on the agreement of 50% of residents and 70% of realtors.

서울 서부의 기피시설에서 재탄생된 공공시설들의 특성 - 시대 및 장소적 맥락의 관계를 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Public Facilities Regenerated from Unpleasant Facilities in Western Part of Seoul - Focusing on the Relationship Between Historical Context and Local Context -)

  • 엄준식;안대환
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to understand the direction of planning for regeneration based on six representative cases of western part of Seoul that were regenerated from the unpleasant facilities since the 20th century. In particular, the similarities and differences were derived by analyzing the characteristics of the history and the location in terms of the 1st establishment and the regeneration in each cases. As a result, looking the tendency to regenerate the unpleasant facility, it can be seen that there is a correlation between the historical and the locational context when establishing and regenerating. Considering the distinct characteristic of the Location and the history of establishment & regeneration, we could classify the characteristics of public facilities as extroverted tendency and intrinsic tendency analysed by a geographic and an architectural, a programmatic aspects. Therefore, when planning the project regenerated from unpleasant facilities, it should be set considering the locational context and the historical context of establishment & regeneration.

일산지역의 공동주택 평당매매 가격결정 특성에 관한 연구 (An Investigation on Determinants of Apartment Price in Ilsan Area)

  • 장한섭;유선종
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to find out the factors affecting the apartment price given three sets of variables such as characteristics of apartment building, apartment site, and location. Data of 1,579 housing units in 224 apartment complex sites in Ilsan city were selected from the housing information of four public and private housing sources in 2006. The first set of variables for physical features include housing size (pyoung), preferring-floor, building orientation, heating system and structure of entrance. The second set of variables for building were number of housing units, built year and rank of construction company. The third set of variables for location were distance from number of school, the subway station, distance of department store and park. For the analysis, the hedonic price model, which was one of the methods to estimate social convenience, was used along with the SPSS statistical program and regression analysis. The results are as follows, Firstly, in the structural characteristic variables, it was analyzed that all of the variables except facing affected the apartment price. Secondly, In the site characteristic variables, unusually all of the variables were not affected the apartment price in Ilsan city. Finally, the locational characteristic variables number of school, the subway station, distance of department store and park affected the apartment price. In case of Ilsan city, educational facilities was likely to positively contribute to the price of apartment.