• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location Measurement

검색결과 1,269건 처리시간 0.036초

전력시스템 고조파 상태 추정에 관한 연구 (Harmonic State Estimation in Power System)

  • 박희철;이정필;왕용필;정형환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 2002
  • Electrical power system has very complexity problem that it is plan measurement system to achieve Harmonic State Estimation (HSE). This complexity problem depends on discord of necessary accuracy, certainty of noise that exist in data communication damage and converter, adaptability of network modification and minimum of expense size of system, estimated monitering. Also, quantity of available measurement equipment for harmonic measurement has been limited. Therefore, systematic method that choose measurement location for harmonic state estimation. This paper is that see proposed HSE that use Observability Analysis(OA) for harmonic state estimation of electrical power system. OA depends on measurement number, measurement location and measurement form here, it is analysis method that depend on network form and admittance of the system. OA used achieve harmonic state estimation that it is Applied to New Zealand electrical power system to prove validity of HSE algorithm that propose. This study result about harmonic state estimation of electrical power system displayed very economical and effective method by OA.

  • PDF

표준중량충격원을 이용한 건축물의 바닥 충격음 차단성능 측정불확도 평가 (Evaluation of uncertainty in measurement of floor impact sound insulation of buildings using standard heavy impact source)

  • 이용봉;권혁제;김창환;조만희;김항;정성수
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제42권2호
    • /
    • pp.143-151
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 표준 중량충격원을 이용한 건축물의 바닥충격음 차단성능을 측정하는 경우 측정불확도를 평가하는 방법을 다루었다. 반복 측정의 영향 이외에도 측정 위치의 영향, 가진 위치의 영향, 음압측정에 사용된 장비의 영향 및 충격원의 영향 등을 고려하였다. 평균 최대 바닥충격음 레벨 측정의 수학적 모델을 제시하고 요인별 불확도 평가방법을 제안하였으며, 제안한 방법을 실제 측정 결과에 적용하여 평균 최대 바닥충격음 레벨 및 측정불확도를 평가하였다.

개인의 위치에 기반하는 장소 방문 선호도를 추출하는 시스템에 관한 연구 (A System on Establishing a Favored Location Measurement based on Personal Geopositioning Data)

  • 송하윤;김도연
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 추계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.895-898
    • /
    • 2021
  • DB로부터 위치 데이터를 추출해오면, location visiting measure를 통해 한 개인의 장소 방문 선호도를 측정한다. 이 과정에서 위치 데이터 클러스터링 및 개인의 이동성 파악을 위한 6가지 조치를 한다. 위치 데이터 분석 결과로 얻은 이동성 통계는 LBS(Location Based System)를 포함한 다양한 분야에 적용될 수 있다. 연구의 최종 목표는 새로운 위치 데이터의 수집에 따른 방문 선호도 변화를 적용할 수 있도록 하는 location visiting measure의 자동화 시스템을 구축하는 것이다.

송전선로의 동기페이저를 이용한 고장점 표정장치 (Fault Locator using GPS Time-synchronized Phasor for Transmission Line)

  • 이경민;박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제65권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2016
  • Fault location identification in the transmission line is an essential part of quick service restoration for maintaining a stable in power system. The application of digital schemes to protection IEDs has led to the development of digital fault locators. Normally, the impedance measurement had been used to for the location detection of transmission line faults. It is well known that the most accurate fault location scheme uses two-ended measurements. This paper deals with the complete design of a fault locator using GPS time-synchronized phasor for transmission line fault detection. The fault location algorithm uses the transmitted relaying signals from the two-ended terminal. The fault locator hardware consists of a Main Processor Unit, Analog Digital Processor Unit, Signal Interface Unit, and Power module. In this paper, sample real-time test cases using COMTRADE format of Omicron apparatus are included. We can see that the implemented fault locator identified all the test faults.

실험실 실험을 통한 벽체 차음성능 측정의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study to Improve Measurement Reliability for the Airborne Sound Insulation Performance by Laboratory Test)

  • 김항;박현구;구희모;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2014
  • Sound pressure levels in the receiving room while testing airborne sound insulation performance are varied by the measuring points. This may increase the measurement error, then decrease the measurement reliability. With this reason the research has carried out on the method to reduce deviations of sound pressure level in the ISO type rectangular laboratory focusing on the measurement of airborne sound insulation performance. Tests were made to see the effect of sound absorption in the receiving room, loudspeaker locations, microphones locations and flanking transmission path. Consequently, it was resulted that sound absorption in the receiving room and the loudspeaker location have influence on the sound level deviations especially in the low frequency. The microphone location was very important to get measurement reliability. The effective measuring point, which the sound level difference with average sound pressure level is within 2 dB, could yield most reliable average sound pressure level. Therefore it is necessary to find the effective measuring points in the receiving room. Flanking transmission path should be sealed using sound absorber or magnet etc. to prevent from lowering the sound insulation performance.

무선 네트워크 기술을 이용한 RTLS 알고리즘의 성능 개선 및 구현에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement and implementation of RTLS algorithm using wireless network technology)

  • 김철우;김동옥
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a method of improving the location estimation error existing in RTLS (Real Time Location Service) system for the individual mobility. As ubiquitous age comes, interest for indoor location tracking system is getting more increased. However, existing indoor location tracking system does not correspond actively to frequent changes in indoor environment, and there is a problem that correct location measurement of moving object is difficult due to NLOS (non-line-of-sight) property of indoor environment. Purpose of this paper is to propose an environment accommodation location tracking system that improves the location precision of moving object and grasps location of the object effectively, which is essential an element effectively to provide service and satisfy various users' request.

  • PDF

4-Valve SI 엔진의 Knock 특성 및 Knock 발생부위 측정 (Knock Characteristics and Measurement of Knock Location in a 4-Valve SI Engine)

  • 이경환;이시훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.153-161
    • /
    • 1998
  • The knock in a spark ignition engine has been investigated to avoid the damage to the engine and unpleasant feeling caused by the pressure waves propagating across the combustion chamber. Knock intensity and knock onset angle were used as physical parameters to quantify the knock characteristics. The knock intensity is defined as a peak to peak value of the bank pass filtered combustion pressure signal and the knock onset angle is determined as the crank angle at which this signal exceeded the threshold level on each cycle. The cyclic variation of knock in four valve single cylinder engine was investigated with these two parameters. The location of autoignition was also examined by ion probes in the cylinder head gasket and squish region in the combustion chamber. For this measurement, a single cylinder engine was modified to accept the pressure transducer, 18 ion probes in the squish region and 8 ion probes in the specially designed PCB (Printed \ulcornerCircuit Board) cylinder head gasket.

  • PDF

유연도 변화를 이용한 연속교의 손상부위 추정 및 민감도 해석 (Damage Location Detection by Using Variation of Flexibility and its Sensitivity to Measurement Errors)

  • 최형진;백영인;이학은
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1996년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.138-146
    • /
    • 1996
  • The presence of a damage, such as a crack, in a structure increases the flexibility and damping in the structure. Most of methods to detect damage or damage location uses stiffness matrix of the structural system. The modification of stiffness matrix, however, has complicated procedures to identify structural. system in the basis of finite element model and has too many degree of freedom to calculate. Identification of changes of flexibility of structure can offer damage information immediately and simple procedure can employ real time continuous monitoring system. To identify changes of the flexibility, vibration mode shapes and natural frequencies are usually used. In this paper, a procedure for damage location in continuous girder bridges using vibration data is described. The effectiveness and sensitivity of the presented method to measurement errors in mode shapes and natural frequencies are investigated using analytical results from finite element models. It is shown that the errors in the first mode shape and first natural frequency demonstrate much larger influence than those in the higher mode shapes and modal frequencies.

  • PDF

Beacon-Based Indoor Location Measurement Method to Enhanced Common Chord-Based Trilateration

  • Kwak, Jeonghoon;Sung, Yunsick
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.1640-1651
    • /
    • 2017
  • To make an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs) fly in indoor environments, the indoor locations of the UAV are required. One of the approaches to calculate the locations of an UAV in indoor environments is enhanced trilateration using one Bluetooth-based beacon and three or more access points (APs). However, the locations of the UAV calculated by the common chord-based trilateration has errors due to the distance errors of the beacon measured at the multiple APs. This paper proposes a method that corrects the errors that occur in the process of applying the common chord-based trilateration to calculate the locations of an UAV. In the experiments, the results of measuring the locations using the proposed method in an indoor environment was compared and verified against the result of measuring the locations using the common chord-based trilateration. The proposed method improved the accuracy of location measurement by 81.2% compared to the common chord-based trilateration.

Impact force localization for civil infrastructure using augmented Kalman Filter optimization

  • Saleem, Muhammad M.;Jo, Hongki
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-139
    • /
    • 2019
  • Impact forces induced by external object collisions can cause serious damages to civil engineering structures. While accurate and prompt identification of such impact forces is a critical task in structural health monitoring, it is not readily feasible for civil structures because the force measurement is extremely challenging and the force location is unpredictable for full-scale field structures. This study proposes a novel approach for identification of impact force including its location and time history using a small number of multi-metric observations. The method combines an augmented Kalman filter (AKF) and Genetic algorithm for accurate identification of impact force. The location of impact force is statistically determined in the way to minimize the AKF response estimate error at measured locations and then time history of the impact force is accurately constructed by optimizing the error co-variances of AKF using Genetic algorithm. The efficacy of proposed approach is numerically demonstrated using a truss and a plate model considering the presence of modelling error and measurement noises.