• 제목/요약/키워드: Location Detection Technology

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.022초

A Video Traffic Flow Detection System Based on Machine Vision

  • Wang, Xin-Xin;Zhao, Xiao-Ming;Shen, Yu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1218-1230
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a novel video traffic flow detection method based on machine vision technology. The three-frame difference method, which is one kind of a motion evaluation method, is used to establish initial background image, and then a statistical scoring strategy is chosen to update background image in real time. Finally, the background difference method is used for detecting the moving objects. Meanwhile, a simple but effective shadow elimination method is introduced to improve the accuracy of the detection for moving objects. Furthermore, the study also proposes a vehicle matching and tracking strategy by combining characteristics, such as vehicle's location information, color information and fractal dimension information. Experimental results show that this detection method could quickly and effectively detect various traffic flow parameters, laying a solid foundation for enhancing the degree of automation for traffic management.

전철주 및 문자 인식을 이용한 시설물 절대위치 검지 방법 (Pole Position Detection Method by Using Pole and Character Recognition)

  • 최우용;박종국;이병곤;주용환;한승훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.704-710
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proposed pole position detection system for providing exact location information to users. The proposed system consists of pole recognition part and pole number recognition part. Above all, exact pole recognition is carried out by PDD(Pole Detection Device). And recognition of pole number is performed by PID(Pole Inspection Device). Acquired image by using line scan camera is judged whether it is free bracket or not through image processing. When it is judged as free bracket, pole number image is acquired by OCR camera and recognized by OCR. By recognizing pole number, exact location information is provided to user.

중계기를 이용한 TOA 및 TDOA 기반의 위치추정 기법 (Location Estimation Technique Based on TOA and TDOA Using Repeater)

  • 전슬비;황석승
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2022
  • 무인화 기술의 획기적인 발달로 인해, 사용자 또는 객체의 위치를 정확히 추정하는 위치추정기술(Location Detection Technology : LDT)이 매우 중요하게 부각되고 있다. 대표적인 위치추정기술로 도달 시간을 측정하여 위치를 계산하는 TOA(: Time of Arrival)와 신호의 도달 시간차를 이용하여 위치를 계산하는 TDOA(: Time Difference of Arrival) 방식이 있다. 이들 기술은 3개 이상의 기지국들로부터 수신된 신호들을 기반으로 TOA의 경우에는 원을 TDOA의 경우에는 쌍곡선을 그려 교점을 계산해 위치를 추정하는 기술이다. 도심의 경우 전파 음영지역이 많이 발생하는데, 이 문제점을 개선하기 위해 많은 중계기가 설치되어 있다. 이러한 중계기를 거쳐서 수신되는 신호를 기반으로 단말기의 오차를 추정할 시 심각한 오차가 발생하게 된다. 본 논문은 중계기를 거쳐 수신된 신호를 이용하여, 위치를 정확하게 추정할 수 있는 기술을 제안한다. 제안된 기술은 한 개의 중계기와 두 개의 기지국으로부터 수신된 신호를 기반으로 TOA 및 TDOA 기법을 이용하여 단말기의 위치를 추정한다.

The detection and diagnosis model for small scale MSLB accident

  • Wang, Meng;Chen, Wenzhen
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.3256-3263
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    • 2021
  • The main steam line break accident is an essential initiating event of the pressurized water reactor. In present work, the fuzzy set theory and the signal-based fault detection method has been used to detect the occurrence and diagnosis of the location and break area for the small scale MSLB. The models are validated by the AP1000 accident simulator based on MAAP5. From the test results it can be seen that the proposed approach has a rapid and proper response on accident detection and location diagnosis. The method proposed to evaluate the break area shows good performances for small scale MSLB with the relative deviation within ±3%.

카메라와 라이다 센서 융합에 기반한 개선된 주차 공간 검출 시스템 (Parking Space Detection based on Camera and LIDAR Sensor Fusion)

  • 박규진;임규범;김민성;박재흥
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a parking space detection method for autonomous parking by using the Around View Monitor (AVM) image and Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) sensor fusion. This method consists of removing obstacles except for the parking line, detecting the parking line, and template matching method to detect the parking space location information in the parking lot. In order to remove the obstacles, we correct and converge LIDAR information considering the distortion phenomenon in AVM image. Based on the assumption that the obstacles are removed, the line filter that reflects the thickness of the parking line and the improved radon transformation are applied to detect the parking line clearly. The parking space location information is detected by applying template matching with the modified parking space template and the detected parking lines are used to return location information of parking space. Finally, we propose a novel parking space detection system that returns relative distance and relative angle from the current vehicle to the parking space.

저고도 방공 레이더 최적 배치에 관한 연구 (Study on the Optimal Location of Low Altitude Air Defense Radar)

  • 백경혁;이영우;장훈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2014
  • As observed in the recent war, suppression of enemy air defense operation is one of the major tactics, simultaneously conducted with high payoff target. Specifically, our air defense operation should be properly constructed, since the operating environment of our forces mostly consists with mountainous terrain, which makes detections of the enemy difficult. The effective arrangements of low altitude air defense radars can be suggested as a way of improving the detection capability of our forces. In this paper, we consider the location problem of low altitude air defense radar, and formulate it as an Integer Programming. Specifically, we surveyed the previous researches on facility location problems and applied two particularly relevant models(MCLP, MEXCLP) to our problem. The terrain factor was represented as demand points in the models. We verified the optimal radar locations for operational situations through simulation model which depicts simple battle field. In the simulation model, the performance of optimal radar locations are measured by the enemy detection rate. With a series of experiments, we may conclude that when locating low altitude air defense radars, it is important to consider the detection probability of radar. We expect that this finding may be helpful to make a more effective air defense plan.

Visual Positioning System based on Voxel Labeling using Object Simultaneous Localization And Mapping

  • Jung, Tae-Won;Kim, In-Seon;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 2021
  • Indoor localization is one of the basic elements of Location-Based Service, such as indoor navigation, location-based precision marketing, spatial recognition of robotics, augmented reality, and mixed reality. We propose a Voxel Labeling-based visual positioning system using object simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Our method is a method of determining a location through single image 3D cuboid object detection and object SLAM for indoor navigation, then mapping to create an indoor map, addressing it with voxels, and matching with a defined space. First, high-quality cuboids are created from sampling 2D bounding boxes and vanishing points for single image object detection. And after jointly optimizing the poses of cameras, objects, and points, it is a Visual Positioning System (VPS) through matching with the pose information of the object in the voxel database. Our method provided the spatial information needed to the user with improved location accuracy and direction estimation.

Confirmation Method of Target Detection for Vehicle Mounted Metal Detector

  • Jung, Byung-Min;Shin, Beom-Su;Chang, YuShin;Yang, DongWon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the confirmation method of target detection for the vehicle mounted metal detector (MD) has been described. The vehicle mounted MD with the arrayed 6 coils to detect the width of 2.4 m was demonstrated. It is important and necessary to inform the location of the objects detected by the MD. The confirmation method of target detection was verified by using the MD GUI and the analysis of the receive signal processing. The receive signal processing is performed by comparing the threshold and the difference of the signal calibrated at initial location and the signal detected at present location.

지뢰 탐지를 위한 지면추종 및 탐지위치 표식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ground Following and Location Marking Method for Mine Detection System)

  • 이명천;신호철;윤종훈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1002-1008
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    • 2011
  • The mine-detection system, which is one of the various mission equipments for Ground Vehicle System, detects mine under the ground. The mine detection sensors comprised of Metal Detection(MD) sensor and Ground Penetration Radar(GPR) are attached on the end of the multi-DOF manipulator. The manipulator moves the sensor to sweep mine areas keeping the pre-determined distance between the sensor and ground to enhance mine detection performance. The detection system can be operated automatically, semi-automatically and manually. When the detection system is operated automatically, the sensor should avoid collisions with unexpected obstacles which may exist on the ground. Two types of ultra-sonic sensors were developed for the mine detection sensor system to keep the appropriate gap between sensor and the ground to avoid the obstacles. Also, mine place marking device was developed.

고유치 해석을 이용한 보의 크랙 탐색 (Detection of a Crack in Beams by Eigen Value Analysis)

  • 이희수;이기훈;최재훈
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, crack detection method using eigen value analysis is presented. Three methods are used: theoretical analysis, finite element method with the cracked beam elements and finite element method with three dimensional continuum elements. Finite element formulation of the cracked beam element is introduced. Additional term about stress intensity factor based on fracture mechanics theory is added to flexibility matrix of original beam to model the crack. As using calculated stiffness matrix of cracked beam element and mass matrix, natural frequencies are calculated by eigen value analysis. In the case of using continuum elements, the natural frequencies could be calculated by using EDISON CASAD solver. Several cases of crack are simulated to obtain natural frequencies corresponding the crack. The surface of natural frequency is plotted as changing with crack location and depth. Inverse analysis method is used to find crack location and depth from the natural frequencies of experimental data, which are referred by another papers. Predicted results are similar with the true crack location and depth.

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