• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.219-227
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• 2001

Objectives : To understand the current status of the opening, closing and relocation of primary medical institutes in Korea and identify the underlying decision factors. Methods : Sources of analyzed data included the medical institutional master file at the National Health Insurance Corporation(1998, 2000) and Regional Statistic Annual Bulletins. To investigate changes including the opening, closing and relocation, a total of primary medicalinstitutions(16,757 in 1998, 19,267 in 2000) were analysed. Results : Between 1998 and 2000, there was a 15.0%(2,510) increase in the number of primary medical institutions and the rate of increase in the rural area was higher than the urban area, and higher for specialty clinics than primary practice. However, these findings did not suggestany improvement in the maldistribution of primary medical institutions. During the time period studied, newly opened and closed primary medical institutions numbered 4,085 and 1,573, respectively. Additionally, institutions thatrelocated numbered 2,729, or 16.3% of all primary medical institutions in operation in 1998. These openings and closings were more frequent among young doctors. As a result of our analysis on the underlying regional factors forrelocation, the factors that were statistically significant were local per capita tax burden and the number of schools per ten thousand persons. !n, the case of institutional factors, movements were significantly associated with gender and the location of primary medical institutions. Conclusions : In order to establish effective long-term intervention for primary medical institutions, further study and monitoring of primary medical institutions and the identification of factors influencing opening location and relocation is necessary.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.79-97
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• 2003

본 연구는 벨지움의 Liege지방을 사례로 산업단지의 변화추세를 고찰하였다. 교외지역의 산업단지 입지는 고속도로와 도심지역에의 접근성, 우호적인 사회적 분위기와 쾌적한 자연환경을 중요시한다. 1970년대부터는 제조업과 서비스업이 공존하는 중소규모의 산업단지 개발이 일반적이며, 전략적 위치에는 사무업단지, 서비스업단지, 과학연구단지 등이 개발된다. 산업단지는 신설기업보다는 도심지역으로부터 이전하는 기업들로 충당되며 서비스업체들의 입지가 증가하여 산업구조가 다양화되고 있다 도심지역은 제조업체들의 전출로 실업증가, 인구감소, 산업폐허지 증가, 세원감소에 따른 재정악화 등 심각한 문제점이 발생하게 되었고, 이에 지방정부는 도심지역의 제조업 부활을 위한 정책을 실천하고 있지만 아직 그 효과는 미약하다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.241-249
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• 2007

Health education aims at behavior change rather than just delivering health knowledge to people. In Korea health education activities in public sector began in 1960 and they were included in the primary prevention program in communities. This article reviewed current health education programs in healthy living practice programs provided by local public health centers in Korea and drew implications for the future role of health education in community setting. Health education has been a core function of the National Health Promotion programs in the nation since the enactment of the National Health Promotion Law in 1995. The National Health Promotion programs are funded by the National Health Promotion Fund which are drawn from tobacco tax. The National Health Promotion programs include healthy living practice programs (smoking prevention and cessation programs, moderate alcohol use programs, physical activity promotion programs, and nutrition programs), chronic disease prevention programs, oral health programs and public hygiene programs. Methods of the National Health Promotion programs include health education, health counseling, health class, health information management, survey and research. Smoking prevention and cessation programs include smoking cessation clinic, smoking cessation education, non-smoking environment program, and non-smoking campaign. Moderate alcohol use programs include alcohol use education, moderate alcohol use campaign, alcohol use counseling, and alcohol free environment programs. Physical activity promotion programs include obesity control, targeted exercise program, and exercise civic group programs. Nutrition programs include nutrition management, obesity management, nutrition education, breakfast eating program, and nutrition counseling and treatment programs. The health education programs in community are not efficient today because there are many overlapping contents and short term goals. Community health education programs needs to be more comprehensive. Workforce development is another big issue at the moment because the National credential program will begin in 2009. Variety of community health education programs should be developed and funded by the national health promotion fund.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.155-179
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• 2014

산업연관분석은 현재 관광산업의 경제적 파급효과를 분석하는 데 널리 사용되고 있다. 이 연구는 소득과 고용의 측면에서 지역개발에 영향을 미치는 농촌관광마을 육성사업의 경제적 파급효과를 분석하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 한국은행(2011)에서 작성한 산업연관표(2009)를 이용하여 농촌관광의 생산, 소득, 고용, 부가가치 승수를 도출하였다. 산업연관모형에 의한 경제적 파급효과 분석결과, 2011년 농촌관광개발로 인한 직간접 및 유발 생산파급액은 1조 3,872억 원, 소득파급액은 2,872억 원, 부가가치파급액은 2,754억 원, 고용자는 41,127명에 이르는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 음식점업의 생산과 고용승수는 타 산업에 비하여 높은 반면, 소득 및 부가가치승수는 타 산업에 비하여 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 음식점업이 노동집약적인 산업으로 고용창출효과가 높은 산업이라는 것을 시사해주고 있다.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.591-596
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• 2014

본 연구는 현재 사회적 문제가 되고 있는 도시재생 사업의 매몰비용 관련 인식 조사를 목적으로 실시하였다. 조사결과 지방정부, 중앙정부, 정치권, 조합원 및 토지 등 소유자 모두 매몰비용에 관하여 일정부분 책임과 부담 의무의 필요성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 매몰비용에 대한 지원은 어느 하나의 주체에게 책임을 전가하기보다 정비 사업에 참여했던 주체 모두가 함께 책임을 통감하여 문제가 되고 있는 매몰비용의 부담과 해결 방안까지 공유해야하는 것으로 나타났다. 공공은 매몰비용에 대해 직접적인 지원보다는 간접적 지원(기반시설 부담, 세제혜택, 규제기준 완화 등)을 통하여 조합 등이 사업 추진의 지속 여부에 대하여 합리적인 선택을 할 수 있도록 유도하여야 하여야 할 것이다.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.11-26
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• 1997

본 논문은 제2의 금융중심지로 부상하고 있는 강남구를 사례로 GIS 기법을 활용하여 은행점포의 입지를 분석하였다. 금융자율화 이후 급격한 증가추세를 보이고 있는 은행점포의 수는 상당한 지역적인 편재현상을 나타내고 있다. 통계기법을 활용하여 은행 입지에 영향을 주는 입지요인을 추출하였고, 은행이용 고객들에 대한 설문조사를 통하여 은행점포의 상권을 조사하였다. 이러한 기초자료를 바탕으로 하여 GIS기법을 활용하여 입지분석을 실시하였다. 먼저 은행이용고객들에게 최적의 서비스를 공급할 수 있는 목적함수를 토대로한 입지-배분 모델을 적용하여 추출된 입지와 현재의 은행점포의 입지를 비교하였다. 또한 그리드 연산 기법을 활용하여 잠재 수요력과 잠재 공급력의 차이를 통해 앞으로 은행점포의 신규 설립이 가능한 지구를 추출하였다. 본 연구를 통해 GIS기법을 활용하여 입지분석을 실시하는 경우 제한점과 앞으로 해결되어야 할 문제점에 대해 논하였다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.462-467
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• 2007

From the research which it sees verification of the whole interpretation and local interpretation of the durability steel deck bridge a static test and it produces the test body which it sells with character and it executes smallness pul lek detailed interpretation it leads and the appropriate characteristic of smallness pul lek detailed interpretation and to sleep a nominal stress price and it compares it judges it does. The stress quality from each structure region which it follows in load stock location it analyzes and from the hazard which evaluates, the objective region the length rib and the bottom grater weld zone, the length rib and width rib connection department and the width rib with the father it divided. It investigated the stress distribution of the test body from these objective location, FEM interpretation it led and the conduct against each structure state tax it analyzed. General conduct the load stock location the floor plate is located in the center with interpretation price together symmetry characteristic to seem, it cannot be like that it cannot there is one actual test price. Like this reason the length rib and width rib connection actually production even production characteristic security it is a day when it is impossible with the curvature junction department which it blows, it follows in examination body deferment condition and form feed with the fact that it is visible a big difference even with error of some it becomes. Consequently for a data and the research which are more accurate it is judged with the fact that the effort which is prudent will be necessary.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.85-108
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• 2012

One of the ways to achieve the principle of equal access for equal needs, availability and geographical accessibility of health care resources regardless of resident sites is important. The purpose of this paper is to measure socioeconomic inequities in distribution of health care resources among regions in the Republic of Korea (hereafter Korea). Data were extracted from regional statistics of National Health Insurance, Community Health Survey, Korea Social Science Data Archive, and Korean Statistical Information Services at the same period of 2009. The dependent variables were the number of health workforce and health care facilities in each region. The proxy indicator of regional socioeconomic status was local tax per person. To identify whether inequalities among regions, we examined the concentration index(CI) and indirectly standardized CI by controlling each region's demographics and need factors. Total observations were 232 districts in nationwide, and we analyzed separately Seoul(25 districts) and non-Seoul areas(207 districts). The standardized CI values of health care resources were positive(favoring the rich region) across the nation in almost all kinds of resources. Especially the number of specialist, dentist, dental clinics, clinics, oriental medical clinics, pharmacists, and pharmacies were statistically significantly favoring the rich region. But the CI for the number of long-term care hospitals, public health centers were negative(favoring the poor region). The tendency of CI presenting positive values were increased in Seoul area. But in the case of non-Seoul, the CI indexes were nearly zero. The results suggest that except the Seoul area, little regional socioeconomic-related inequalities were observed in the distribution of health care resources in Korea.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.119-146
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• 2006

City of Gyeongju's referendum finally offered the long-waited low-level radioactive waste disposal site in November 2005. Gyeongju's positive decision was due to the various economic rewards and incentives the national government promised to the city. 300 million won for an accepting bonus, 8.5 billion won, annual revenue fro the entry quantity of waste into the city's disposal site, the location of the headquarter building of the Korean Hydro and Nuclear Power Co., and the accelerator research center. All of the above will affect the city's infrastructure and the citizens' economic and cultural lives. Population, land use, economic structure, environment and quality of life will be affected. Some will be very positive, and some will be positive. This research project will see the future of the city and forecast the demographic, economic, physical and environmental changes of the city via computer simulation's system dynamics technique. This kind of simulation will help City of Gyeongju's what to prepare for the future. The population forecasting of the year 2026 will be 289,069 with the waste disposal site, and 279,131 without the waste disposal site in Gyeongju. The waste disposal site and the relocation of the company headquarters and location of the accelerator research center will attract 9,938 individuals more with 511 manufacturing shops and 1944 service jobs. The population increase will bring 3,550 more houses constructed in the city. Land use will also be affected. More land will be developed. However, mad, water plant and waste water plant will not be expanded as much. The city's financial structure will be expanded, due to the increased revenues from the waste disposal site, and property tax revenues from the middle-class employees of the company, and the high-powered scientists and technologists from the accelerator research center. All in an, the future of the city will be brighter after operating the nuclear waste disposal site inside the city.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.11-21
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• 2020

본 연구는 경기도를 주요 분석대상으로 하여 공유재산 보유현황, 관리체제와 운영성과, 운영의 한계점 등을 분석하였다. 또한 경기도와 서울특별시, 인천광역시 등의 타 광역단체들의 공유재산 관리체제를 비교·분석하여 시사점을 얻고자 하였다. 동시에 경기도 전체 공유재산 실무담당자를 대상으로 공유재산 운영과 관련된 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 경기도는 재정자립도가 완전하지 않기 때문에 재원확충이 중요인데도 불구하고 공유재산의 세외수입 실적이 보유규모에 비해 미미한 수준이다. 그 원인으로는 무엇보다도 공유재산 관리전담부서가 별도로 신설되어 있지 않고 기존의 업무를 담당하는 주무부서도 행정력이 부족하다는 점이 주요 원인이라 판단된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 공유재산의 운영 성과와 기타 재산 가치를 증대시키기 위해서는 공유재산 전담부서를 신설할 것을 제안하고자 한다. 설문조사에서도 공유재산 운영 성과를 개선시키려면 현재의 관리체제를 개편해야 하며 그 개편방향은 전담부서의 신설이어야 한다는 인식이 형성되어 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.