• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local Paper

Search Result 9,096, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Content-based Image Retrieval Using Texture Features Extracted from Local Energy and Local Correlation of Gabor Transformed Images

  • Bu, Hee-Hyung;Kim, Nam-Chul;Lee, Bae-Ho;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1372-1381
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a texture feature extraction method using local energy and local correlation of Gabor transformed images is proposed and applied to an image retrieval system. The Gabor wavelet is known to be similar to the response of the human visual system. The outputs of the Gabor transformation are robust to variants of object size and illumination. Due to such advantages, it has been actively studied in various fields such as image retrieval, classification, analysis, etc. In this paper, in order to fully exploit the superior aspects of Gabor wavelet, local energy and local correlation features are extracted from Gabor transformed images and then applied to an image retrieval system. Some experiments are conducted to compare the performance of the proposed method with those of the conventional Gabor method and the popular rotation-invariant uniform local binary pattern (RULBP) method in terms of precision vs recall. The Mahalanobis distance is used to measure the similarity between a query image and a database (DB) image. Experimental results for Corel DB and VisTex DB show that the proposed method is superior to the conventional Gabor method. The proposed method also yields precision and recall 6.58% and 3.66% higher on average in Corel DB, respectively, and 4.87% and 3.37% higher on average in VisTex DB, respectively, than the popular RULBP method.

Discussion for Securing Self-Reliant Finance of Local Government Using Public Data (공공데이터를 활용한 지자체 자주재원 확보 논의)

  • Seo, Hyung-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.380-390
    • /
    • 2015
  • Because the local governments has closet contact for public services compared to central government, their role is important in the age when welfare issue is more important than before. So Local Public Finance being important than ever, but regrettably local financial issues related to the mostly negative. In particular, many local government face problem of local fiscal independence, as a result, they have hard time to secure financial resources. Reliant local finance by central government can be alternative, however, it causes negative effect for autonomous management of local finance and fiscal soundness. In this study, public data by public institutions is suggested as solution to secure financial resources. Although, utilization of public data is initial level, this paper deal with exploratory discussion for public data as self-reliant local finance with validity and suggestions.

Evaluation of Histograms Local Features and Dimensionality Reduction for 3D Face Verification

  • Ammar, Chouchane;Mebarka, Belahcene;Abdelmalik, Ouamane;Salah, Bourennane
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.468-488
    • /
    • 2016
  • The paper proposes a novel framework for 3D face verification using dimensionality reduction based on highly distinctive local features in the presence of illumination and expression variations. The histograms of efficient local descriptors are used to represent distinctively the facial images. For this purpose, different local descriptors are evaluated, Local Binary Patterns (LBP), Three-Patch Local Binary Patterns (TPLBP), Four-Patch Local Binary Patterns (FPLBP), Binarized Statistical Image Features (BSIF) and Local Phase Quantization (LPQ). Furthermore, experiments on the combinations of the four local descriptors at feature level using simply histograms concatenation are provided. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated with different dimensionality reduction algorithms: Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Orthogonal Locality Preserving Projection (OLPP) and the combined PCA+EFM (Enhanced Fisher linear discriminate Model). Finally, multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used as a classifier to carry out the verification between imposters and customers. The proposed method has been tested on CASIA-3D face database and the experimental results show that our method achieves a high verification performance.

ARTINIANNESS OF LOCAL COHOMOLOGY MODULES

  • Abbasi, Ahmad;Shekalgourabi, Hajar Roshan;Hassanzadeh-lelekaami, Dawood
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.295-304
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper we investigate the Artinianness of certain local cohomology modules $H^i_I(N)$ where N is a minimax module over a commutative Noetherian ring R and I is an ideal of R. Also, we characterize the set of attached prime ideals of $H^n_I(N)$, where n is the dimension of N.

Detection of ridges and valleys using local min/max operations (Local min/max 연산을 이용한 ridge 및 valley의 검출)

  • 박중조;김경민;정순원;박귀태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.5
    • /
    • pp.118-126
    • /
    • 1996
  • In object analysis by image processing, finding lines plays a universal role. And these lines can be easily found by detecting ridges and valleys in digital gray scale images. In this paper, a new method of detecting ridges and valleys by using local min/max operations was presented. This method detects ridges and valleys of desired width by using erosion and dilation properties of local min/max operations, and requires no information of ridge or valley direction. Therefore the method is efficient and computationally simple in comparision with the conventional analytical method.

  • PDF

Elastic Local Buckling for Orthotropic Channel Section Compression Members with Edge Stiffeners (연단보강된 직교이방성 Channel 단면 압축재의 탄성국부좌굴)

  • 최원창;정상균;윤순종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.91-94
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the analytical investigation pertaining to the local buckling behavior of orthotropic channel section compression members stiffened with unsymmetric stiffeners at its free edges. In the analysis, tile edge stiffener is modeled as a beam element or a plate element. The result of both cases is presented in graphical form so that the effects of edge stiffeners on the local buckling strength of edge stiffened channel section member can be found.

  • PDF

Meshless local collocation method for natural frequencies and mode shapes of laminated composite shells

  • Xiang, Song;Chen, Ying-Tao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.51 no.6
    • /
    • pp.893-907
    • /
    • 2014
  • Meshless local collocation method produces much better conditioned matrices than meshless global collocation methods. In this paper, the meshless local collocation method based on thin plate spline radial basis function and first-order shear deformation theory are used to calculate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of laminated composite shells. Through numerical experiments, the accuracy and efficiency of present method are demonstrated.

A Tone Mapping Method by Local Contrast and Detail Enhancement for High Dynamic Range Images

  • Kim, Beom-Yong;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.741-744
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, tone mapping method by local contrast and detail enhancement for High Dynamic Range (HDR) is proposed. By applying Piecewise Dynamic Range Histogram Adjustment (PDRHA) and Detail Enhancement Volume (DEV) with decomposed layers, tone mapping is performed effectively. The experimental results show that the proposed method preserves local contrast and overall impression with naturalness of original images.

  • PDF

A Computer Aided Drawing Check System(Local Dimension Check) (컴퓨터지원에 의한 설계도면 검증시스템)

  • ;Ono, T.;Tsujio, S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.513-518
    • /
    • 1992
  • We are now doing research for the drawing check of local parts in mechanical drawing made by a CAD system. It needs the recognition of drawing elements with respect to the local parts. Because, we usually abbreviate the dimensioning in the mutually related drawing elements. This paper is concerned with a computer aided supporting system to the dimension check and recognition of local parts in mechanical drawings. This sytem has been applied to some examples and we have confirmed the feasibility of this checking method.

  • PDF

A FILLED FUNCTION METHOD FOR BOX CONSTRAINED NONLINEAR INTEGER PROGRAMMING

  • Lin, Youjiang;Yang, Yongjian
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.985-999
    • /
    • 2011
  • A new filled function method is presented in this paper to solve box-constrained nonlinear integer programming problems. It is shown that for a given non-global local minimizer, a better local minimizer can be obtained by local search starting from an improved initial point which is obtained by locally solving a box-constrained integer programming problem. Several illustrative numerical examples are reported to show the efficiency of the present method.