• 제목/요약/키워드: Load transfer function

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.036초

타입 강관말뚝 하중전이곡선 도출을 위한 현장재하시험 연구 (A Study of Field Loading Tests for Derivation of Load Transfer Curves of the Driven Steel Pipe Piles)

  • 임종석;최용규;심종선;박종희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.760-766
    • /
    • 2008
  • As computation technologies has developed, the analysis using load transfer is mainly performed. But most of the functions used in the above program has been developed in foreign countries. Also in our nation, lots of studies concerning load transfer are being researched. The investigation of suitability about the piles installed in our grounds, however, is required as functions acquired experientially, basing on the piles installed in foreign grounds. In this background, the load transfer curve required to use load transfer method on its design through the analysis of field tests inside our nation intends to be made, on which this research focuses.

  • PDF

부하전류 전향보상기를 이용한 강압쵸퍼의 동특성 제어 (Dynamic Characteristics Control of a Step-down Chopper Using Load current Feed-forward Compensator)

  • 전춘병;전지용;전기영;한경희
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.66-69
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, The author present a load current feed-forward compensator by method that improve voltage controller of Step-down Chopper to get stable output voltage to sudden change of load current. To confirm the characteristicsof a presented load current feed -forward compensator compared each transfer function of whole system that load current feed-forward compensator is added with transfer function of whole system that existent voltage controller is included using Mason gains formula in Root locus and Bode diagram. As a result the pole of system is improved, extreme point of the wave and system improves, and size of peak value and phase margin of break frequency in resonance frequency confirmed that is good. Therefore, presented control technique could confirm that reduce influence by perturbation and improves stationary state and dynamic characteristics in output of Step-down Chopper.

  • PDF

Prediction of the load-displacement response of ground anchors via the load-transfer method

  • Chalmovsky, Juraj;Mica, Lumir
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.359-370
    • /
    • 2020
  • Prestressed ground anchors are important structural elements in geotechnical engineering. Despite their widespread usage, the design process is often significantly simplified. One of the major drawbacks of commonly used design methods is the assumption that skin friction is mobilized uniformly along an anchor's fixed length, one consequence of which is that a progressive failure phenomenon is neglected. The following paper introduces an alternative design approach - a computer algorithm employing the load-transfer method. The method is modified for the analysis of anchors and combined with a procedure for the derivation of load-transfer functions based on commonly available laboratory tests. The load-transfer function is divided into a pre-failure (hardening) and a post-failure (softening) segment. In this way, an aspect of non-linear stress-strain soil behavior is incorporated into the algorithm. The influence of post-grouting in terms of radial stress update, diameter enlargement, and grout consolidation is included. The axial stiffness of the anchor body is not held constant. Instead, it gradually decreases as a direct consequence of tensile cracks spreading in the grout material. An analysis of the program's operation is performed via a series of parametric studies in which the influence of governing parameters is investigated. Finally, two case studies concerning three investigation anchor load tests are presented.

A learning control of DC servomotor using neural network

  • Kawabata, Hiroaki;Yamada, Katsuhisa;Zhong, Zhang;Takeda, Yoji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
    • /
    • pp.703-707
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a method of learning control in DC servomotor using a neural network. First we estimate the pulse transfer function of the servo system with an unknown load, then we determine the best gains of I-PD control system using a neural network. Each time the load changes, its best gains of the I-PD control system is computed by the neural network. And the best gains and its pulse transfer function for the case are stored in the memory. According the increase of the set of gains and its pulse transfer function, the learning control system can afford the most suitable I-PD gains instantly.

  • PDF

유압공급장치의 동특성에 관한 연구 (Study of the dynamic characteristics of a hydraulic power supply)

  • 이성래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.1172-1177
    • /
    • 1993
  • Dynamic characteristics of a hydraulic power supply are studied theoretically and computationally. The transfer function between the supply pressure and the load flow is derived considering relief valve dynamics, accumulator dynamics, and flow line dynamics. Frequency responses and time responses are obtained in many conditions using the transfer function and nonlinear mathematical model respectively.

  • PDF

암반에 근입된 현장타설말뚝의 선단하중전이거동 분석 (End Bearing Load Transfer Behavior of Rock Socketed Drilled Shafts)

  • 조후연;정상섬;설훈일
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권8호
    • /
    • pp.77-93
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 3차원 유한차분해석을 통하여 말뚝직경, 암반물성, 불연속면의 간격 및 방향 등 주요 인자가 암반근입 현장타설말뚝의 선단거동에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석을 수행하였으며, 이를 토대로 초기기울기 및 극한 단위선단지지력을 변수로 하는 쌍곡선형태의 선단하중전이(q-w)함수를 제안하였다. 제안식의 국내 암반지반에의 적용을 위하여 국내에서 수행된 14개 현장 23본의 시험말뚝의 재하시험자료를 토대로 제안식의 경험계수를 산정하였으며, 더불어 기존 초기기울기 및 극한단위선단지지력 산정식의 타당성 검토도 수행하였다. 현장재하시험 사례와의 비교분석 결과, 본 연구에서 제안된 산정식은 국내 암반지반에 근임된 현장타설말뚝의 선단거동을 비교적 잘 예측 가능하고, 말뚝지지력 및 침하량 예측값이 실측값에 가까움을 알 수 있었다.

Transfer Function Method를 이용한 자동차 연료탱크의 진동 피로 해석에 대한 연구 (Vibration Fatigue Analysis of Automotive Fuel Tank Using Transfer Function Method)

  • 안상호
    • 자동차안전학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, the process of predicting efficient durability performance for vibration durability test of automobile parts using vibration test load on automobile fuel tank is presented. First of all, the common standard load that can be applied to the initial development process of the automobile was used for the fuel tank and the vulnerability of the fuel tank to the vibration fatigue load was identified through frequency response analysis. In addition, the vulnerability of the fuel tank was re-enacted through vibration durability test results, and the scale factor was applied to the standard load. In order to predict the vibration durability performance required for detailed design, vibration fatigue analysis was performed on the developed vehicle with the frequency of vibration severity equivalent to the durability test, and the vulnerability and life span of the fuel tank were identified through the process of applying weights to these selected standard loads, thereby reducing the test time of the development vehicle.

열차-교량 진동전달특성을 이용한 철도교량의 진동사용성 평가기법 (Vibration Serviceability Evaluation of Railway Bridges Considering Bridge-train Transfer function)

  • 전법규;김남식;김성일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
    • /
    • pp.359-366
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper aims for analyzing the vibration serviceability of train by simply expressing its vertical vibration when it passes a railway bridge. For this purpose, bridge-train transfer function was derived and bridge-train interaction analysis was performed by using the derived function. The bridge-train transfer function was developed with the assumption that train is a single mass-spring system, and bridge-train interaction analysis was performed on simple beams of KTX passenger car. The vertical acceleration signals of passenger cars obtained from bridge-train interaction analysis were compared with them of cars obtained from the bridge-train transfer function. As a result, it could be estimated to express the vertical vibration inside the passenger car required for vibration serviceability evaluation by using the vertical vibration of bridges obtained from moving load analysis. Therefore, it may be possible to evaluate the vibration serviceability of railway bridges considering bridge-train interaction effect.

  • PDF

삼축압축시험을 통한 암반에 근입된 현장타설말뚝의 선단 하중전이곡선 산정 (Evaluation of the q-w Curve on Rock-Socketed Drilled Shafts by Triaxial Compression Tests)

  • 김태형;김용민;정상섬
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.455-465
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, the load distribution and deformation of rock-socketed drilled shafts subjected to axial load are investigated based on small scale model tests. In order to analyze the effects of major influencing factors of end bearing capacity, Hoek-cell triaxial tests were performed. From the test results, it was found that the initial slope of end bearing load transfer (q-w) curve was highly dependent on rock mass modulus and pile diameter, while the ultimate unit toe resistance ($q_{max}$) was influenced by rock mass modulus and the spacing of discontinuities. End bearing load transfer function of drilled shafts socketed in rock was proposed based on the Hoek-cell triaxial test results and the field loading tests which were performed on granite and gneiss in South Korea. Through the comparison with pile load tests, it is found that the load-transfer curve by the present study is in good agreement with the general trend observed by field loading tests, and thus represents a significant improvement in the prediction of load transfer of drilled shaft.

  • PDF

타입강관말뚝의 토질별 하중전이곡선 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Load Transfer Curves of the Driven Steel Pipe Piles by Soil)

  • 임종석;최용규;심종선;박종희
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권9호
    • /
    • pp.29-43
    • /
    • 2009
  • 전산기술의 발달과 더불어 좀 더 복잡하고 반복적인 계산을 쉽게 수행할 수 있게 됨으로써 하중전이곡선을 이용한 하중전이해석법이 널리 이루어지고 있다. 현재 국내에서도 하중전이해석법을 많이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 하중전이해석법에서 사용되는 곡선들은 대부분 외국에서 개발된 곡선들로서 국내지반에서의 적용성 여부는 확실치 않다. 본 연구에서는 타입강관말뚝의 하중전이곡선을 도출하기 위하여 국내 9곳의 현장재하시험 데이터를 수집하였다. 이들을 분석하여 사질토와 점성토에 대하여 각각 $f/f_{max}$-w/D 곡선의 평균선을 구하였으며 각 곡선을 쌍곡선함수로 나타내었다. 그리고 이 곡선의 적용성을 알아보기 위하여 이 곡선을 이용한 결과와 말뚝해석 프로그램인 TZPILE 2.0을 이용한 결과를 국내 3현장의 재하시험결과와 비교분석하였다. 그 결과 일반적으로 본 연구의 결과를 적용하여 얻은 하중-침하량 관계가 기존의 TZPILE 2.0으로 얻은 관계보다 비교적 실측값에 가까운 경향을 보였으며 보수적으로 나타났다.