• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load case

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Properties of Multiple Load Flow Solutions and Prevention of Voltage Collapse in System with Induction Motor Load (전압다적해의 특성 및 유도전동기부하를 갖는 계통에 있어서의 전압안정)

  • Park, Jong-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1985
  • As is well known, the power equations of the N-node system have 2N-1 voltage solutions at most. The vlotage solutions are characterized by the introduction of the mode concept in this paper. There are two mode voltages at one node. One is defined as the (+) mode voltage and the other is defined as the (-) mode one. In this paper, we show that the (-) mode voltage responds to the increase of the power condenser almost adversly to the response of the (+) one. We study how to prevent the voltage collapse in the system with the induction motor load. The critical values of the gain and the time constant in case of the continuous power condenser control, and of the unit power condenser and the closing time delay in case of the discontinuous control for the prevention of the voltage collapse, are calculated. The effect of the composition ratio of the impedance load to the induction moter load on the above critical values are also investigated.

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Aerodynamic Load Analysis for 1MW HAWT Blade According to IEC61400-1 (바람조건에 따른 1MW급 수평축 풍력터빈 브레이드의 하중 해석)

  • Kim, Jin;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Lee, Chang-Su
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2007
  • To assure the structural integrity for the hub and low speed shaft (LSS) of the drive train, it is necessary to obtain the ultimate aerodynamic loads acting on the wind turbine blade. The aim of this study is to predict the time histories of 3 forces and 3 moments at the hub and the LSS based on the design load case of the IEC 61400-1. From the calculated results most of the load components have rotor revolution frequency whereas thrust and torque of the LSS show blade passage frequency. It turns out that the EWM wind condition involves the maximum ultimate loads at both hub and LSS of the horizontal axis wind turbine.

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Case Study of Shape Design of Load Cell Using Finite Element Method

  • Reaugkittakarn, Saravut;Sripituk, Jettiya;Pongswatd, Sawai;Pannil, Pittaya;Ukakimapurn, Prapart
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2054-2057
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the application of finite element method to design the shape of load cell as an illustrative case study is described. The relationship between the various shapes of load cell and their stress characteristic were analyzed by COSMOS simulation program. The results obtained from the proposed analysis can be applied to determine the appropriate position of strain gauges for good quality load cell. The experimental results show the good efficiency of the proposed technique.

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Effect of Diaphragm Ratio by Load Condition and Behavior in Composite Structures of Sandwich System (샌드위치식 복합구조체에서 하중조건.거동특성에 따른 격벽간격비의 영향)

  • 정연주;정광회;김병석;박성수;황일선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the effect of diaphragm spacing ratio(depth to span) on behavior and capacity of composite steel-concrete structures of sandwich system. Numerical analysis has been performed variety diaphragm ratio, behavior and load condition. As a results of this study, in case of shear behavior and concentrated load, the capacity of structure such as yielding and ultimate load improve according to diaphragm ratio because of concrete confining effect by steel plate and stress redistribution by diaphragm. But in case of bending behavior or uniform load, it proved that diaphragm ratio don't influence on behavior and capacity of composite structures of sandwich system.

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Survey on Building Owner's Awareness of Building Energy Load (건물주의 건축물 에너지 부하량 인식 조사)

  • Yeo, Chang-Jae;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2014
  • Many project (such ESCO or BRP) are being implemented for existing building energy saving. Most of medium or large building that use many energy being implemented this project. In the case of large or medium building must implement obligatorily Energy auditing. Therefore, They can be recognize their building energy consumption situation. But, In the case of small building don't need obligatorily energy auditing. Therefore, They can't be recognize their building energy consumption situation. As a result, Small buildings are difficult to participate in energy efficiency retrofit. In this research, Building owners of buildings energy load recognition and energy efficiency retrofit possible participation was analysis though survey. Survey results, Most building owners don't know building energy load. But they have a good mind to retrofit building energy efficiency. As a result, If they have energy load information, they will be participate energy efficiency retrofit.

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Control Characteristics of Fluid Power Cylinder Moving Up and Down (상하운동하는 유압실린더의 제어특성)

  • Yum, Man-Oh;Yoon, Il-Ro;Lee, Seok-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.1152-1158
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    • 2004
  • In this study a MRAC(model reference adaptive control) for fluid power elevator model system was designed. The MRAC was compared with PI control in case of applying to the elevator model system with constant external load and changing external load. In this case external load was produced by a single fluid power cylinder combined with pressure control valve. In conclusion the MRAC control performance was better than PI control performance because overshoot and steady state error of the elevator model system controlled by the MRAC were not appeared for constant and changing external load.

A Case Study on Construction Cost Reduction of Large-size Building Foundation using Bi-directional High Pressure Pile Load Test(BDHPLT) (양방향 고유압 말뚝재하시험을 이용한 대형건축물 기초의 공사비 절감에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Il;Kim, Sang-Il;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2009
  • The bi-directional high pressure pile load test(BDH PLT) which is a kind of pile load tests was conducted to find out a reasonable design procedure of large-diameter drilled shafts of large-size building structures. The behaviors of bearing capacity and settlement of the large-diameter drilled shafts were analyzed and the results obtained from BDH PLT were also compared with those obtained from the equations suggested in the specification. In case of the reasonable design procedure adopted, the construction cost could be saved at least 15 ~ 28%. It could be concluded that BDH PLT should be needed for the foundation construction cost reduction of the high-rise building structures.

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Comparison of Motion Control Capacity of Viscous and Viscoelastic Dampers for Lateral Loads (횡하중에 대한 점성 및 점탄성감쇠기의 진동제어성능의 비교)

  • Kim, Jin-Koo;Kim, Yu-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2001
  • In this study a structure with viscoelastic and viscous dampers with identical damping coefficient subjected to stationary seismic and wind load were analyzed in time and frequency-domain to compare motion control capability of viscous and viscoelastic dampers. The dampers were placed based on story drift and acceleration obtained from RMS responses. According to the analysis results, the motion control capability of viscous dampers turned out to be superior to that of the viscoelastic dampers for the case of seismic load. On the contrary, in case of wind load, the viscoelastic dampers were more effective in the mitigation of dynamic responses. However, it was also found that the differences were in a narrow margin.

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Structural Analysis of Sinusoidal Vibration Load for Liquid Rocket Engine System (액체로켓엔진 시스템 정현파 진동 구조해석)

  • Chung, Yong-hyun;Lee, Eun-seok;Park, Soon-young;Yang, Chang-hwan;Jung, Jin-taeg
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2009
  • The structural analysis of liquid rocket engine was performed in the case of sinusoidal vibration load to verify structural safety. The finite element model is composed with main liquid rocket engine components, combustion chamber, turbopump, gas-generator, pyro-starter, main pipes, main valve, heat-exchanger, gimbal-mount and brackets. Natural vibration mode analysis and structural analysis for sinusoidal vibration load were performed. The natural mode frequency of liquid rocket engine is twice than that of launch vehicle. In the case of stress result of sinusoidal vibration load, the part of maximum stress has 1.4 margin, so the engine structure is safe for sinusoidal vibration load.

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Fast-Response Load Regulation of DC-DC Converter By High-Current Clamp

  • Senanayake, Thilak Ananda;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2004
  • A new fast-response high-current clamp DC-DC converter circuit design is presented that will meet the requirements and features of the new generation of microprocessors and digital systems. The clamp in the proposed converter amplifies the current in case of severe load changes and is able to produce high slew rate of output current and capability to keep constant the output voltage. This proposed high-current clamp technique is theoretically loss less, low cost and easy to implement with simple control scheme. This is modified from a basic buck topology by replacing the output inductor with two magnetically coupled inductors. Inductors are difference in inductance, one has large inductance and other has small inductance. The inductor with small inductance will take over the output inductor during fast load transient. It speedup the output current slew rate and reduce the output voltage drop in the case of heavy burden load changes.