• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load Shedding

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Voltage Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow based on Successive Linear Programming (전압안정도를 고려한 연속선형계획법 기반 최적조류계산)

  • Bae, Seung-Chul;Shin, Yong-Son;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents VSCOPF(Votage Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow) algorithm based on SLP(Successive Linear Programming) to interpret the large scale system. Voltage stability index used to this paper is L index to be presented by function form. The objective function consists of load shedding cost minimization. Voltage stability indicator constraint was incorporated in traditional OPF formulation. as well as the objective function and constraints are linearlized and the optimal problem is performed by SLP(Successive Linear Programming). In this paper, the effect of voltage stability limit constraint is showed in the optimal load curtailment problems. As a result, an optimal solution is calculated to minimize load shedding cost guaranteeing voltage security level. Numerical examples using IEEE 39-bus system is also presented to illustrate the capabilities of the proposed formulation.

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A Scheme for the Load Shedding on Cheju Power Systems using Rate of Change of Frequency (주파수변화율을 이용한 제주계통 부하차단 방안)

  • Jang, B.T.;Lee, S.Y.;Cho, K.B.;Kwak, N.H.;Ahn, J.S.;Oh, H.J.;Cho, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2003
  • Power systems must be operated within limits that will ensure adequate generation and transmission capacity to avoid cascading. In developing a set of operations limits, it is important to do so within a general framework in order to ensure that the operating objectives are met. In the this regard, when the system experiences a generation-load imbalance, the principles of sound operation will be maintained by bringing under control an unscheduled power flow condition as quickly as possible. This paper presents load shedding application which responds both to frequency and to rate of change of frequency. Its application is in the operating situation of load suddenly in excess of generation, either because of generator or other equipment failure. A scheme which is able to utilize rate of change of frequency as well as frequency itself is an improvement over existing scheme.

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The development of frequency relaying algorithm considering a transient stability (과도 안정도를 고려한 주파수 계전 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, B.H.;Kim, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.282-283
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    • 2006
  • A frequency relaying algorithm which is used system separation and load shedding to improve transient stability is proposed. The algorithm can trip the generator and shed load in the abnormal frequency condition. The computer simulations of load flow analysis is used to determine the amount of load to be shed in an under frequency condition. Furthermore dynamic brake energization in the simulation is performed for the control of overfrequency.

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A Special Protection Scheme Against a Local Low-Voltage Problem and Zone 3 Protection in the KEPCO System

  • Yun, Ki-Seob;Lee, Byong-Jun;Song, Hwa-Chang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a special protection scheme, which was established in the KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) system, against a critically low voltage profile in a part of the system after a double-circuit tower outage. Without establishing the scheme, the outage triggers the operation of a zone 3 relay and trips the component. This sequence of events possibly leads to a blackout of the local system. The scheme consists of an inter-substation communication network using PITR (Protective Integrated Transmitter and Receiver) for acquisition of the substations' data, and under-voltage load shedding devices. This paper describes the procedure for determining the load shedding in the scheme and the experiences of the implementation.

A Review of Window Query Processing for Data Streams

  • Kim, Hyeon Gyu;Kim, Myoung Ho
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.220-230
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, progress in hardware technology has resulted in the possibility of monitoring many events in real time. The volume of incoming data may be so large, that monitoring all individual data might be intractable. Revisiting any particular record can also be impossible in this environment. Therefore, many database schemes, such as aggregation, join, frequent pattern mining, and indexing, become more challenging in this context. This paper surveys the previous efforts to resolve these issues in processing data streams. The emphasis is on specifying and processing sliding window queries, which are supported in many stream processing engines. We also review the related work on stream query processing, including synopsis structures, plan sharing, operator scheduling, load shedding, and disorder control.

Applications of System Loss Sensitivity Index to Power Systems (손실감도지표의 전력계통 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • In the paper, the system loss sensitivity index that implies the incremental system loss with respect to the change of bus power is derived using optimization technique. The index λ reaches $\infty$ at critical loading point and can be applied to actual power systems for following purposes. 1) Evaluation of system voltage stability 2)Optimal investment of reactive power focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability 3)Optimal re-location of reactive power focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability 4)Optimal load shedding in case of severe system contingency focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability. Case studies for each application have proved their effectiveness.

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Consideration on The UFR Load Shedding Scheme in JEJU Power System (제주계통 UFR LOAD SHEDDING 적용방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Yang, Jeong-Jae;Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2007
  • 제주계통은 계통규모에 비해 전원용량이 큰 HVDC 제주연계선로와 단위기 용량이 큰 발전기들이 운전되고 있다. HVDC 2회선 동시 탈락이나, HVDC 미운전시 단위기 용량이 큰 발전기가 전력계통에서 탈락하면 제주계통 주파수는 급격히 저하되고 적절한 보호대책을 수립하지 않으면 전 계통 붕괴가 일어날 수도 있다. 본 논문은 저주파수 계전기에 의한 부하차단방식 적용시 고려하여야 할 조건과 제주계통 저주파수계전기에 의한 부하차단방식에 관해 기술하였다.

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Study of rate of change of frequency by Reclosing and Load shedding (부하차단과 재폐로 동작에 따른 주파수변화율 크기 분석)

  • Lee Jae Wook;Park Chul Woo;Jang Byung Tae;Song In Jun;Jang Moon Seop;Kwak No Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2004
  • A small-sized isolated 154kV transmission system could be brought out by a separation from whole network due to faults at transmission lines. For such system, where a fault occurs following a reclosing action, we Provided the basis for study to provide an effective load shedding scheme needed to the case of failure of reclosing action as well as the characteristic of reclosing action whether it succeeds or fails.

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