• 제목/요약/키워드: Listening skills

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.024초

Integrating Pronunciation into a Classroom and on the Web

  • Kim, He-Kyung
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한음성학회 2000년도 7월 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.271-282
    • /
    • 2000
  • The aim of this presentation is to suggest a method of integrating the teaching of pronunciation into a typical communicative classroom and on the web. This presentation seeks the way by analyzing useful communicative expressions with a speech analyzer for English learners to see the sound pattern of those expressions and say them right. It is hoped that this presentation will prompt teachers to understand the current role of pronunciation in communicative English programs and that the WWW can help students improve their pronunciation to develop their speaking and listening skills. It also suggests the need for a database of visualized communicative expressions.

  • PDF

부부관계 향상 프로그램을 통한 결혼초기 부부의 의사소통 능력 증진에 관한 연구 - 유아기 가족의 부부를 중심으로 - (A Study on Communication Improvement for the Early Marriage through Marital Relationship Enhancement Program)

  • 방현주;이기숙
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제40권11호
    • /
    • pp.39-54
    • /
    • 2002
  • The goal of this study is to develop a program which can improve couples' communication skills that serve to enhance their relationships and to evaluate the effectiveness of the program. The summary of major result of the research were as follows; 1 The content of communication program for couples in the early marriage focused on improvement of communication skills, on enhancement of couples' intimacy and on coping ability for marriage life. 2. The developed program served to communication improvement for couples in the early marriage. Analyzing specifically the results of test before and after, the average scores of sub-areas such as listening, speaking and solving problems were all increased after the program than before the program. Significant differences of sub-areas appeared, either. 3. The developed program contributed to enhancement of couples' mutual understanding and their relationships.

Language Anxieties Second Language Learning

  • Park, Seon-Ho
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.373-401
    • /
    • 2002
  • It is often observed that Korean migrant students overseas experience various kinds of anxieties learning English as a second language although they are in an English-speaking country like New Zealand. The context of learning English as a second language is explored by examining language anxieties experienced by recent Korean migrant students in New Zealand. 177 students were surveyed using questionnaires asking their anxieties over various contexts of English learning processes. The three stages of language anxiety of Input, Processing, and Output showed that there were some degrees of anxiety among the students at each stage depending on their ages, age at migration, and duration of residence, in particular. Students tended to experience more language anxiety in school than outside the school. It was also clear that students were experiencing more anxieties with English than with Korean in the four language skills of speaking, listening, reading and writing. Writing was commonly found in English and Korean to be the most frequent source of anxiety among the four language skills. Some implications from the results are suggested for parents, teachers, and students.

  • PDF

A Meta-study of Extensive English Reading Researches

  • Kim, Jeong-Ryeol
    • 영어어문교육
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-106
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper examines the role of extensive reading in foreign language learning classrooms. The effects of extensive reading are shown both positive and negative as in Krashen (1999) and Spada (1997), particularly researches done in classroom setting. Extensive reading is hard to implement in foreign language classrooms due to the stringent school curricula despite its benefits in cognitive and affective domain of learners. This study searched 21 papers from research database on extensive reading researches in a classroom setting and synthesized 55 cognitive effects and 11 affective effects from these papers under investigation in a manner of quantifying their means and standard deviations to derive generalizations. Research synthesis in this manner has secured its own status of scientific investigation by providing secondary researchers with replicable methods that produce verifiable findings. The syntheses of researches show that extensive reading is effective in both literacy skills and other language skills such as listening and writing. It also shows positive effects across different age groups, but the effect sizes are different in that elementary and adults gained more positive effects than middle and high school students.

  • PDF

Computerized English Pronunciation Testing

  • Lim, Chang-Keun;Kang, Seung-Man
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한음성학회 2000년도 7월 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.241-254
    • /
    • 2000
  • The past decade has witnessed the abundant use of computer in testing language skills such as listening and reading. Compared with these language skills, we have experienced little use of computer in testing a speaking skill including pronunciation. This is largely due to limitations of the current computer technology. One of such limitations for testing pronunciation is to store and automatically evaluate what the learner utters. Due to this limitation, the computer simply stores what the learner utters and raters evaluate it afterward on a certain rating continuum. With the advent of voice recognition technology, however, the computer has been able to test pronunciation in a systematic way. This technology enables the computer to identify, visually show, and evaluate the learner's intonation pattern by means of autocorrection. The evaluation is expressed in terms of the degree in which the learner's intonation pattern overlaps with that of the native speaker of the target language. In particular, the degree is numerically displayed on the screen, and this numeral is considered as the score of the learner's utterance under our testing framework.

  • PDF

고등학교 1학년 교과서에 나타난 문화소재 분석과 지도방안 (An analysis and teaching of cultural contents in the first-grade High School English textbooks)

  • 임병빈;구소영
    • 영어어문교육
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.155-177
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the EFL context, Korean students don't have enough opportunities to directly experience the target culture, prompting the need to offer some well-organized culture education in class. The goals of this study are to analyze how many cultural contents are reflected in High School English textbooks and to suggest an implication for cultural learning. These textbooks were carefully examined, focusing on the cultural contents, by four categories: 'cultural skill section', 'cultural patterns', 'related language skills', and 'target countries'. The results of the analysis were like the following: First, although many of the textbooks are dealing with the culture skill sections, their contents were still wanting consistency and were small in quantity. Second, as for the cultural patterns, the pages dealing with behavioral culture were 43%, spiritual culture, 35.7%, material culture, 21.3%. Third, as for the related language skills, the cultural contents in the textbooks were organized in the order of listening, reading, speaking, writing, and cultural skill sections. Since it is impossible to separate language skills from culture, we suggest that the aspects of target culture should be incorporated in various forms into the learning situations. Fourth, as for the issue of target countries, the contents about the general or whole English culture were insufficient. So we suggest that English textbooks should play an essential role in providing students with various cultural information about various English speaking countries.

  • PDF

The Effect of a Web Quests Instructional Program on Developing Saudi EFL Learning Habits

  • Alsamadani, Hashem A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.220-224
    • /
    • 2022
  • The teacher is considered the cornerstone of the educational process; the quality of education is linked mainly to teachers who perform such a necessary process. The shift in pedagogical thinking has led to progress in looking at the teacher's roles; he is no longer transferring knowledge to learners, but instead, he has become a mentor, a mediator, a planner, an intellect, and a leader. If we analyze these missions from the perspective of mental habits, we will see that they require the teacher to develop the skills of perseverance, listening comprehension, thinking flexibly, controlling emotions, self-confidence, communication skills, and other essential skills. The current research verifies the effectiveness of an instructional program based on web quests in developing habits of the mind of English language students. The study employed a quasi-experimental design. The sample consisted of 46 male students representing two classes. They were assigned randomly into an experimental group (n=24) and a control group (n=22). They were undergraduate students majoring in the English language. The findings showed a statistically significant difference in the mean scores of the experimental and control groups favoring the experimental group. The study concludes with some recommendations to differentiate teaching techniques in EFL classrooms.

지역사회 고혈압·당뇨병 예방관리 인력의 건강증진 핵심역량 교육요구도 (Educational Needs for Health Promotion Core Competencies among Personnels of Hypertension and Diabetes Control in Community)

  • 김은지;김명
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.87-101
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was for analysis the educational needs of personnels who works for hypertension and diabetes centers in community in order to serve as the basis for the development of the future educational programs. Methods: To analyze the educational needs of personnels who wokrs for hypertension and diabetes centers in community, a survey based on CompHP core competencies framework for health promotion was conducted in September 2016. 102 personnels were answered to the online questionnaires and collected data were analyzed through SPSS. Results: The highest point of educational needs was 'how to use verbal and non-verbal effective communication skills' among 46 core competencies for health promotion and 'self-management practical skills for hypertension and diabetes patients'. There were some differences of educational needs between leaders and general staff members of centers. Most wanted educational subjects of leaders are 'contribute to the development and dissemination of health promotion evaluation and research process', and 'use evaluation findings to refine and improve health promotion action'. On the other hand, most general staff members of centers wanted 'use effective communication skills including written, verbal, non-verbal, and listening skills' and 'facilitate the development of personal skills that will maintain and improve health. Conclusions: Evidence-based and long-term educational programs should be developed for personnels who works for hypertension and diabetes centers in community.

국내 이공계 대학생의 의사소통 교육 인식조사 (A Study of Communication Education of Engineering Undergraduates)

  • 한국은;원상봉
    • 실천공학교육논문지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.151-161
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 연구에서는 이공계 대학생 355명을 설문 조사하여 의사소통 교육에 대한 실증적인 인식을 파악하였으며 이 연구에서 조사한 내용 중 중요한 사항은 다음과 같다. 이공계 학생들은 의사소통 영역에서 가장 취약한 부분은 듣기와 말하기 부분인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 현상은 오늘날 소통의 시대에서 듣기와 말하기 역량이 업무 성과와 밀접하게 연결되어 있는 현상과 관련되어 있는 것으로 앞으로 읽기와 쓰기 못지 않게 듣기와 말하기 역량을 높여야 한다는 것을 의미한다고 해석할 수 있다. 이 연구는 이공계 대학생들의 의사소통 교육에 대한 인식을 실증적으로 조사하여 앞으로 의사소통 교육프로그램을 개발하는 데에 기초를 제공하는 데에 의미가 있다고 할 것이다.

영어학습을 위한 E-Learning 연구 (A Study of E-Learning by Multimedia for English)

  • 홍성룡
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • 학습자들은 기존의 전형적인 교재와 강의실을 통한 학습 방법보다는 e-teaming 같은 새로운 학습 방법을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 인터넷의 긍정적인 역할을 감안할 때, 외국어 학습에 멀티미디어 활용은 유용한 교수 방법이 될 것임에 틀림없다. 학습자가 언어 학습에서 시각적 자료의 활용을 선호한다는 점에서 멀티미디어를 이용한 E-learning은 영어 학습에 매우 중요한 교육 학습 방법이 될 수 있다. 이러한 장점은 언어 학습에서 학습자의 흥미를 유발하고 높은 학습 동기를 부여할 수 있다. 인터넷이나 웹을 통한 영어 학습의 장점은 컴퓨터의 다양한 멀티미디어 자료와 이러한 자료를 무한대로 반복재생 할 수 있어 반복 학습이 절대적인 영어 학습의 특성을 잘 적용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 영어 학습에 필요한 네 가지 Reading, Writing, Speaking, Listening을 중심으로 e-learning에서 멀티미디어를 활용하는 학습 방법에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.

  • PDF