• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linked data search

Search Result 78, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

An Effective Mobile Web Object Navigation Based on the Steiner Tree Approach (스타이너트리 기반의 효과적인 모바일 웹 오브젝트 네비게이션)

  • Lee, Woo-Key;Song, Justin Jong-Su;Lee, James J.H.
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2011
  • One of the fundamental roles of web object navigation is to support what the user wants precisely and efficiently from the enormous web database to the web browser. As long as the web search results are a set of individual lists, it is all right to display each and every web result for the web browser to display a web object one by one. However, in case the search results are a collection of multiple interrelated web objects, then there is a need to represent for a new mechanism for linked web objects at a time. We define a unit of web objects derived from a Steiner tree where the web objects include a set of specific keywords calculated by the weight from which the solutions are extracted. Even if a web object does not include all the keywords, then the related hypertext linked web objects are derived and displayed onto the mobile web browser with meta data in one shot. In this paper, it is applied for the mobile browser that the web contents can dynamically be displayed with Steiner trees until each renewal of the navigation request may be issued. In this paper, a new synchronized mobile browsing method is developed so that the navigating time can drastically be reduced and the web navigating efficiency can be dramatically enhanced without sacrificing memory consumption.

A Study on the Extension of Archival Information Service Based on Linked Open Data in the Presidential Archives (Linked Open Data기반 대통령기록관 기록정보 서비스 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong Hyeon;Lee, Youn Yong;Bang, Ki Young;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55-82
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Presidential Archives preserve and manage the president's records and archives, which accounts for the social and governmental operations during the president's term of office. However, search systems and online contents provided by the Presidential Archives are difficult to use. This study proposed an LOD-based archival information service for the comfort of users. The proposed service has a better extension of archival information service contents from President Roh's term. The provision of details is divided into three steps: first step sets up the establishment methods, second step creates ontological design, and third step converts it to RDF and connects to other institutions. Through the process, this study suggests an extension of archival information service in the Presidential Archives.

The Activation Plan of Chain Information Network And Efficent NDB Design (효율적인 NDB 설계 및 유통 정보 NETWORK 활성화 방안)

  • 남태희
    • KSCI Review
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-94
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, design of efficient NDB(Network Data Base) for the activation plan of chain information network. The DB structure build up, logical structure, store structure, physical structure, the data express for one's record, and the express using linked in the releation of data. Also express as hierarchical model on the DSD(Data Structure Diagram) from the database with logical structure. Each node has express on record type, the linked in course of connective this type, the infuence have efficent of access or search of data, in the design for connection mutually a device of physical, design for database, and construction a form of store for logical. Also activation of chain information network of efficent, using POS(Point Of Sale) system in OSI(Open Systems Interconnection) environment for network standardization, and build up network a design for system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Extension of Disaster Safety Information Service based on Linked Open Data (LOD기반의 재난안전 정보서비스 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Gang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Hye-Young;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-188
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study aims to propose disaster safety information service model based on LOD for effective management and dissemination of the information. To achieve the aim of this study, current state of disaster safety information was analyzed through online search and face-to-face interviews, and then the information was divided into 6 types. Finally, this study proposed specific process of building disaster safety information LOD service with considerations reflecting the information characteristics. The process for building LOD was based on Guidelines for Building Linked Data written by National Information Society Agency. Especially, ontology concept model was defined by using standard lexical resources and modeling tools based on 6 types of disaster safety information, and classes and properties were proposed. The results of this study will make disaster safety information more useful for common people.

Linkage Expansion in Linked Open Data Cloud using Link Policy (연결정책을 이용한 개방형 연결 데이터 클라우드에서의 연결성 확충)

  • Kim, Kwangmin;Sohn, Yonglak
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.44 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1045-1061
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper suggests a method to expand linkages in a Linked Open Data(LOD) cloud that is a practical consequence of a semantic web. LOD cloud, contrary to the first expectation, has not been used actively because of the lack of linkages. Current method for establishing links by applying to explicit links and attaching the links to LODs have restrictions on reflecting target LODs' changes in a timely manner and maintaining them periodically. Instead of attaching them, this paper suggests that each LOD should prepare a link policy and publish it together with the LOD. The link policy specifies target LODs, predicate pairs, and similarity degrees to decide on the establishment of links. We have implemented a system that performs in-depth searching through LODs using their link policies. We have published APIs of the system to Github. Results of the experiment on the in-depth searching system with similarity degrees of 1.0 ~ 0.8 and depth level of 4 provides searching results that include 91% ~ 98% of the trustworthy links and about 170% of triples expanded.

An Interactive Cooking Video Query Service System with Linked Data (링크드 데이터를 이용한 인터랙티브 요리 비디오 질의 서비스 시스템)

  • Park, Woo-Ri;Oh, Kyeong-Jin;Hong, Myung-Duk;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.59-76
    • /
    • 2014
  • The revolution of smart media such as smart phone, smart TV and tablets has brought easiness for people to get contents and related information anywhere and anytime. The characteristics of the smart media have changed user behavior for watching the contents from passive attitude into active one. Video is a kind of multimedia resources and widely used to provide information effectively. People not only watch video contents, but also search for related information to specific objects appeared in the contents. However, people have to use extra views or devices to find the information because the existing video contents provide no information through the contents. Therefore, the interaction between user and media is becoming a major concern. The demand for direct interaction and instant information is much increasing. Digital media environment is no longer expected to serve as a one-way information service, which requires user to search manually on the internet finding information they need. To solve the current inconvenience, an interactive service is needed to provide the information exchange function between people and video contents, or between people themselves. Recently, many researchers have recognized the importance of the requirements for interactive services, but only few services provide interactive video within restricted functionality. Only cooking domain is chosen for an interactive cooking video query service in this research. Cooking is receiving lots of people attention continuously. By using smart media devices, user can easily watch a cooking video. One-way information nature of cooking video does not allow to interactively getting more information about the certain contents, although due to the characteristics of videos, cooking videos provide various information such as cooking scenes and explanation for each recipe step. Cooking video indeed attracts academic researches to study and solve several problems related to cooking. However, just few studies focused on interactive services in cooking video and they still not sufficient to provide the interaction with users. In this paper, an interactive cooking video query service system with linked data to provide the interaction functionalities to users. A linked recipe schema is used to handle the linked data. The linked data approach is applied to construct queries in systematic manner when user interacts with cooking videos. We add some classes, data properties, and relations to the linked recipe schema because the current version of the schema is not enough to serve user interaction. A web crawler extracts recipe information from allrecipes.com. All extracted recipe information is transformed into ontology instances by using developed instance generator. To provide a query function, hundreds of questions in cooking video web sites such as BBC food, Foodista, Fine cooking are investigated and analyzed. After the analysis of the investigated questions, we summary the questions into four categories by question generalization. For the question generalization, the questions are clustered in eleven questions. The proposed system provides an environment associating UI (User Interface) and UX (User Experience) that allow user to watch cooking videos while obtaining the necessary additional information using extra information layer. User can use the proposed interactive cooking video system at both PC and mobile environments because responsive web design is applied for the proposed system. In addition, the proposed system enables the interaction between user and video in various smart media devices by employing linked data to provide information matching with the current context. Two methods are used to evaluate the proposed system. First, through a questionnaire-based method, computer system usability is measured by comparing the proposed system with the existing web site. Second, the answer accuracy for user interaction is measured to inspect to-be-offered information. The experimental results show that the proposed system receives a favorable evaluation and provides accurate answers for user interaction.

Search Performance Evaluation for Embedded-based Index Structure (임베딩 기반 인덱스 구조에 대한 검색 성능 평가)

  • Hwang, Ayeong;Lee, Dahyun;Lee, Yongju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • fall
    • /
    • pp.168-171
    • /
    • 2021
  • 최근 시맨틱 웹은 Linked Open Data (LOD)의 사용으로 웹 분야에서 주목을 받고 있다. 이에 LOD 등을 중심으로 검색 고도화 연구가 활발히 수행되고 있다. 그러나 LOD 클라우드를 이용한 효율적인 검색 방법이나 활용 방안을 위한 깊이 있는 연구는 상대적으로 매우 부족한 상황이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 LOD 클라우드를 효율적으로 구성하기 위한 인덱스 구조를 제안하고자 HYBRID R*-tree 인덱스 구조와 단일 인덱스 구조의 성능을 비교하여 평가한다.

  • PDF

The Development of a Management System for the Safe Handling of Chemicals and Health Protection Using Reporting Data under the Chemical Control Act (화학물질관리법 조사·보고자료를 활용한 화학물질취급 안전보건관리에 대한 효율적인 체계 마련)

  • Jeon, DaYoung;Hwang, ManSik;Im, JiYoung;Ryu, JiSung;Kim, YoungHo;Lee, JiHo
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.232-244
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to develop a management system for the safe handling of chemicals and related health management based on reporting under the Chemical Control Act (CCA). It is used to search handling information by constructing data linked to the name of companies, chemicals, products, etc. Methods: Due to the differences in submission periods for each reporting regulation of the Chemical Control Act, the data used is as follows: A statistical survey collected 26,222 companies in 2014 and 2016, Pollutant Release Transfer Registers (PRTR) collected 4,234 companies in 2015-2017, performance reports by handlers of hazardous chemical substances collected 14,658 companies in 2016-2018, and declarations for import of toxic chemicals collected 892 companies in 2016-2017. The total information on 36,080 companies is standardized based on company ID, name, business registration number, address, and more. The data were classified into information such as company, chemical, and product name and amounts handled and released, and then extracted according to criteria to establish relationships among classified information. Results: A search service was developed for handling information on chemical substances for reporting data by linking four reporting data: statistical survey, PRTR, performance report by handler of hazardous chemical substances, and declaration for import of toxic chemicals under the CCA. It was composed of five menus to search by regulation type, reporting regulation, companies and chemicals, and system management. Conclusion: It is necessary to use data linked by company, region, and chemical to respond and to prevent chemical accidents. In addition, these items can be utilized to perform handling and safety management of chemicals according to whether regulations under the CCA may be implemented.

Vantage Point Metric Index Improvement for Multimedia Databases

  • Chanpisey, Uch;Lee, Sang-Kon Samuel;Lee, In-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06c
    • /
    • pp.112-114
    • /
    • 2011
  • On multimedia databases, in order to realize the fast access method, indexing methods for the multidimension data space are used. However, since it is a premise to use the Euclid distance as the distance measure, this method lacks in flexibility. On the other hand, there are metric indexing methods which require only to satisfy distance axiom. Since metric indexing methods can also apply for distance measures other than the Euclid distance, these methods have high flexibility. This paper proposes an improved method of VP-tree which is one of the metric indexing methods. VP-tree follows the node which suits the search range from a route node at searching. And distances between a query and all objects linked from the leaf node which finally arrived are computed, and it investigates whether each object is contained in the search range. However, search speed will become slow if the number of distance calculations in a leaf node increases. Therefore, we paid attention to the candidates selection method using the triangular inequality in a leaf node. As the improved methods, we propose a method to use the nearest neighbor object point for the query as the datum point of the triangular inequality. It becomes possible to make the search range smaller and to cut down the number of times of distance calculation by these improved methods. From evaluation experiments using 10,000 image data, it was found that our proposed method could cut 5%~12% of search time of the traditional method.

A Study on the Estimation of Character Value in Media Works: Based on Network Centralities and Web-Search Data (미디어 작품 캐릭터 가치 측정 연구: 네트워크 중심성 척도와 검색 데이터를 활용하여)

  • Cho, Seonghyun;Lee, Minhyung;Choi, HanByeol Stella;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-26
    • /
    • 2021
  • Measuring the intangible asset has been vigorously studied for its importance. Especially, the value of character in media industry is difficult to quantitatively evaluate in spite of the industry's rapid growth. Recently, the Social Network Analysis (i.e., SNA) has been actively applied to understand human usage patterns in a media field. By using SNA methodology, this study attempts to investigate how the character network characteristics of media works are linked to human search behaviors. Our analysis reveals the positive correlation and causality between character network centralities and character search data. This result implies that the character network can be used as a clue for the valuation of character assets.