• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link service

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Performance Analysis of Flow Control Method Using Virtual Switchs on ATM (ATM에서 가상 스위치를 이용한 흐름 제어 방식의 성능 분석)

  • 조미령;양성현;이상훈
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2002
  • EMRCA(Explicit Max_min Rate Control Algorithm) switch, which has been proposed in the ATM(Asychronous Transfer Mode) standard, controls the ABR(Available Bit Rate) service traffic in the ATM networks. The ABR service class of ATM networks uses a feedback control mechanism to adapt to varying link capacities. The VS/VD(Virtual Source/Virtual Destination) technique offers the possibility to segment the otherwise end-to-end ABR control loop into separate loops. The improved feedback delay and the control of ABR traffic inside closed segments provide a better performance and QoS(Quality of Service) for ABR connections with respect to throughput, delay, and jitter. This paper is study of an ABR VS/VD flow control method. Linear control theory offers the means to derive correct choices of parameters and to assess performance issues, like stability of the system, during the design phase. The performance goals are a high link utilization, fair bandwidth distribution and robust operation in various environments, which are verified by discrete event simulations. The major contribution of this work is the use of linear control theory to model and design an ABR flow control method tailored for the special layout of a VS/VD switch, the simulation shows that this techniques better than conventional method.

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Human Hand Effect on The MIMO OTA Performance of LTE Mobile Handset (LTE 이동 단말의 MIMO 무선 성능과 Hand effect)

  • Cho, Y.S.;Kim, Y.R.;Noh, S.P.;Shim, H.J.;Kim, I.K.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2012
  • Since the major cellular data service providers in U.S, Japan as well as in Korea started the LTE (Long Term Evolution) service, there has been more strong need for the methods that can accurately measure the MIMO (Multi Input-Multi Output) OTA (Over The Air) performance of LTE handsets because the performance of the MIMO antenna determines the data throughput in the downlink. In this paper, the hand effect on the MIMO antenna performance is analyzed by numerically and experimentally. The hand effect on the LTE mobile handset is analyzed by measuring the link level performance in the MIMO OTA system.

Performance Enhancement of Fast-Moving Object by Location Scheme in FMIP (FMIP에서 위치 관리 기법을 사용한 고속 이동체의 이동 성능 개선 방법)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Mun, Young-Song
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2008
  • Wi-Fi defines the procedure to search an AP, authenticate both station and AP, and associate the new BSS or ESS which enables the link layer handoff. One of the problems for hotspot service of Wi-Fi is "passing-object", Wi-Fi describes the messages exchanges between two neighboring APs in BSS or ESS. If the station passes through the neighboring APs before completing link-layer handoff, the path where the tunneled packets should be sent is lost. In this paper, we propose to integrate the positioning entity in a service domain to keep track the high-speed movement.

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Cooperative Link between the Academic and School Libraries through Academic Library Visiting Program (대학도서관 방문 프로그램을 통한 대학도서관과 학교도서관의 연계 방안)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2006
  • In information society, enhancing information literacy is a common goal of the academic and school libraries. Consequently the academic libraries connect with the school libraries through information literacy In this study, a academic library visiting program is presented and proposed as a policy to link the academic and school libraries. This program may be a alternative to activate school library-based teaming and overcome lacks of resources and teacher librarians, in the academic libraries. it may be a policy to improve lacks of materials and carrels and overcome the problem of service increase in the opening academic library for local communities. And it will contributes to the educational role or the librarian.

Efficient Protection/Restoration by Separation of Domains in Optical Networks (광 네트워크에서의 도메인 분리에 의향 효율적인 보호복구)

  • Yim Soon-Bin;An Hyun-Ki;Lee Tae-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.1 s.97
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2005
  • Protection of user service becomes increasingly important since even very short interruption of service due to link or node failure will cause huge data loss and incur tremendous restoration cost in high speed network environment. Thus fast and efficient protection and restoration is one of the most important issues to be addressed. Protection methods have been proposed to provide efficiency and stability in optical networks. In this paper, an original network is separated into several domains using Hamiltonian cycle. and link protection is performed on the cycles of the domains. We have shown that protection path length can be decreased up to $57{\%}$ with marginal increase of backup capacity. Our proposed method can provide high-speed protection with marginal increase of protection capacity.

Effects of Atmospheric Turbulence on the Optical Satcom Link between Stratospheric Sky Station and Earth Station (대기교란이 지구국과 성층권 위성간 광 위성통신시스템에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1997
  • Today's communication needs the super high-speed data transmission system to send many data rapidly, correctly, and simultaneously because of the increase of internet use, the demand of multimedia service and so on. Before long, the super high data service will be offered us by a satellite called platform which will be located at stratosphere of 20[km]over earth. It is possible to build the optical wireless communication networks which have the high data-tarrying capacity because this system use a laser. But, there are many problems to overcome because it make use of the atmospheric space as transmission channel. In this paper, therefore, we study up on the relations of data rates, bit error rates, and turbulent effects of atmosphere to present the effects of atmosphere to present the effects of atmospheric turbulence on the optical satcom link.

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A Novel Hearability Enhancement Method for Forward-Link Multilateration Using OFDM Signal

  • Park, Ji-Won;Lim, Jeong-Min;Lee, Kyu-Jin;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.638-648
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    • 2013
  • Together with the GPS-based approach, geo-location through mobile communication networks is a key technology for location-based service. To save the cost, most geo-location system is implemented on the existed network service, which has a cellular structure. Still, multilateration is limited in cellular structure because it is difficult for the mobile terminal to acquire distance measurements from multiple base stations. This low hearability in the receiver is caused by co-channel interference and multipath environment. Therefore, hearability enhancement is necessary for multilateration under multipath and interference environment. Former time domain based hearability methods were designed for real signals. However, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal, which its usage has been increased in digital wireless communication, is a complex signal. Thus, different hearability enhancement method is needed for OFDM signals. This paper proposes a hearability enhancement method for forward-link multilateration using OFDM signals, which employ interference cancellation and multipath mitigation. A novel interference cancellation and multipath mitigation strategy for complex-valued OFDM signals is presented that has an iterative structure. Simulation results show that the proposed multilateration method provides the user's position with an accuracy of less than 80m through the mobile WiMAX cellular network in multipath environment.

A Two Window-Based marking algorithm for enhancing throughput fairness of assured services in a differentiated service network (차별서비스 네트워크에서 보장형 서비스의 전송률 공평성 향상을 위한 이중 윈도우 기반 마킹 알고리즘)

  • 조병규;황구연;이성근;장문석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2002
  • One of the main issues in Diffserv AS architecture is guaranteeing fairness among the flows which have their own QoS requirements. Because the methodology of resource allocation and traffic conditioning would affect the end-to-end QoS and backbone link utilization. In this paper, we propose a variant of TSW algorithm for enhancing fair bandwidth allocation and link utilization and presents performance evaluation between TSW & TS2W3C through NS-2 Simulations.

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Enhanced OLSR for Defense against DOS Attack in Ad Hoc Networks

  • Marimuthu, Mohanapriya;Krishnamurthi, Ilango
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2013
  • Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) refers to a network designed for special applications for which it is difficult to use a backbone network. In MANETs, applications are mostly involved with sensitive and secret information. Since MANET assumes a trusted environment for routing, security is a major issue. In this paper we analyze the vulnerabilities of a pro-active routing protocol called optimized link state routing (OLSR) against a specific type of denial-of-service (DOS) attack called node isolation attack. Analyzing the attack, we propose a mechanism called enhanced OLSR (EOLSR) protocol which is a trust based technique to secure the OLSR nodes against the attack. Our technique is capable of finding whether a node is advertising correct topology information or not by verifying its Hello packets, thus detecting node isolation attacks. The experiment results show that our protocol is able to achieve routing security with 45% increase in packet delivery ratio and 44% reduction in packet loss rate when compared to standard OLSR under node isolation attack. Our technique is light weight because it doesn't involve high computational complexity for securing the network.

A Semi-Soft Handoff Mechanism with Zero Frame Loss in Wireless LAM Networks (무선 LAN 환경에서 프레임 손실 없는 Semi-Soft 핸드오프 방안)

  • 김병호;민상원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12B
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    • pp.1135-1144
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a semi-soft handoff mechanism to provide link mobility in IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN environment. Buffers and routing tables in APs and portals are provided in order to reroute frames, which have not been received during handoff time and have been buffered in an old AP, to a new AP after handoff is performed. For the re -routing operation, the MAC routing table should be updated by exchanging information of a mobile terminal between neighbor APs. With our proposed scheme. a wireless LAN node can perform semi soft handoff while changing its attached AP and provide mobile IP and/or real time service like voice over IP. Also, we have done simulation for evaluation of the performance of the proposed scheme. We show that our semi soft handoff mechanism can be applied for real-time service with no frame loss in mobile environment.