• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link service

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The structrue and wideband electrical characteristics of premises telecommunicatin wiring (구내통신의 배선구조와 광대역 전기적 특성)

  • 이강식;김창락;류명주;서태석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2165-2172
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    • 1998
  • Existing premises telecommucation wiring ad been installed for efficient telephone service. But premises wiring is currently ready to be reused as media for wideband digital services and Fiber-to-the-curb architecture. Electrical properties of premises wiring link have not characateized above frequencies for voice service. Accurte measurement of these characteristics are exssential for studies fof wideband ditital transmission system. On the other hand, the transmission qualities of premises wiring have been known to be worst in telecommunications access networks. So the knowledge of premises wiring sturucture as well as electrical properties is needed to improve the performance of premises wiring. In this paper, the structure of premises wiring is described in detail and electrical characteristics (characteristic impedance, SRL, attnuation, NEXT) about premises cables and stelecommucations link of representative apartment complex sare measured and naalyzed ove r16MHz range which is UTP Cat3 bandwidth.

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Reuse of customer contact experience to implement e-CRM : E-mail response management

  • Lee, Jae-Kwang;Gouranga-G.Das;Han, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2004.02a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2004
  • 1. Research Background ·Customer support or service in organization is one of the most important business improvement theme in improving their business competences. -Many customers view customer support as one of the most impotant criteria when evaluating a product or a service(Foo et al., 2000) -Customer service has a strong link to customer satisfaction, which then yields customer loyalty and long-term profitability(Szymanski & Henard, 2001: McKenna, 1991)(omitted)

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Performance comparisons of RIO and RIO-DC for QoS guarantee of the Assured Service in Differentiated Services (DiffServ 방식에서 Assured Service의 QoS 보장을 위한 RIO 및 RIO-DC 방식의 성능 비교)

  • Hur, Kyeong;Shin, Dong-Beom;Lee, Sang-Woo;Eom, Doo-Seop;Tchah, Kyun-Hyon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.342-352
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we compare the performances of RIO and RIO-DC buffer management schemes for DiffServ AF PHB standardized in IETF. For the comparison, we relatively differentiate maximum delay for each Assured Service subclass in Differentiated Services by allocating bandwidth to each subclass differently. In addition, we set the values of RIO and RIO-DC parameters considering the buffer size determined by the network topology and the ratio of bandwidth allocated to each subclass. In this simulation environment, the performances of RIO and RIO-DC schemes are analyzed focusing on the throughput of the In-profile traffic, the link utilization and the fairness. Simulation results show that the performance of RIO-DC scheme is comparable to that of RIO scheme with regard to the throughput of the In-profile traffic and the link utilization. However, under the simulation condition RIO-DC scheme improves the fairness between flows much better than RIO scheme.

Cross-Layer Service Discovery Scheme for Hybrid Ad-hoc Networks (하이브리드 애드-혹 네트워크를 위한 크로스-레이어 서비스 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Moon-Jeong;Eom, Young-Ik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.2
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2009
  • Efficient service discovery mechanism is a crucial feature for a hybrid ad-hoc network supporting extension of a wireless ad-hoc network to the Internet. We propose an efficient cross-layer service discovery mechanism using non-disjoint multi-path source routing protocol for hybrid ad-hoc networks. Our scheme has advantages of multi-path routing protocol and cross-layer service discovery. Intuitively, it is not difficult to imagine that the cross-layer service discovery mechanism could result in a decreased number of messages compared to the traditional approach for handling routing independently from service discovery. By simulation, we show that faster route recovery is possible by maintaining multiple routing paths in each node, and the route maintenance overhead can be reduced by limiting the number of multiple routing paths and by maintaining link/node non-disjoint multi-path.

A Study on Congestion Control for LAN Interworking in ATM Network (ATM 망에서 LAN 연동을 위한 폭주 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chun-Kwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 1998
  • The CL network fer CBDS(Connectionless Broadband Data Service) defined by ITU-(International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication) consists of CL(ConnectionLess) servers which route frames and links which connect between CL user and CL server or between CL servers[1][2]. In this configuration, two kinds of congestion, CL link congestion and CL server congestion may occur. Therefore this paper has proposed the scheme that can deal with the above congestion state of LAN traffic efficiently in interworking LANs in ATM network. Proposed schemes ale link-by-link scheme and hybrid scheme. Link-by-link scheme uses the ABR feedback loops of AIM layer between CL user and CL server or between CL servers, and the header translation table carrying out the routing function of frame. And hybrid scheme is the scheme that adds end-to-end loop to link-by-link scheme and then uses RM message using CLNAP-PDU(ConnectionLess Network Access Protocol - Protocol Data Units) of CL layer. These schemes can be implemented easily because of using the ABR loop of ATM layer, end-to-end loop of CL layer, and the routing function of CL server. In this paper the characteristic and effects of two schemes in CL server bas been compared and analyzed.

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An analysis of link margin for MB-OFDM UWB system in multi-path channel (다중 경로 채널에서의 MB-OFDM UWB 시스템 링크 마진 분석)

  • Shin, Cheol-Ho;Choi, Sang-Sung;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the link margin of MB-OFDM UWB system quantitatively. Various simulations are performed considering the implementation loss by imperfect synchronization unit and the effect of multi-path fading channels. MB-OFDM UWB system uses ZP(Zero Padding) instead of CP(Cyclic Prefix) and supports two transmission modes; one is TFI(Time Frequency Interleaving) mode that transmits OFDM symbols using different carrier frequency from symbol to symbol according to Time Frequency(TF) codes, the other is FFI(Fixed Frequency Interleaving) mode that transmits OFDM symbols using a specific carrier frequency. The advantage of if and TFI is to be able to increase the transmitting power effectively compared to the existed OFDM systems that transmit the signal continuously at the same average transmitting power. From the analysis results of Ink margin, to guarantee the service range of 4m in 200Mbps mode, TFI mode must necessarily be implemented and the service range of 480Mbps mode is estimated about 1-2m in the line-of-sight multi-path channel (CMI).

Document Ranking of Web Document Retrieval Systems (웹 정보검색 시스템의 문서 순위 결정)

  • An, Dong-Un;Kang, In-Ho
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2003
  • The Web is rich with various sources of information. It contains the contents of documents, multimedia data, shopping materials and so on. Due to the massive and heterogeneous web document collections, users want to find various types of target pages. We can classify user queries as three categories according to users'intent, content search, the site search, and the service search. In this paper, we present that different strategies are needed to meet the need of a user. Also we show the properties of content information, link information and URL information according to the class of a user query. In the content search, content information showed the good result. However, we lost the performance by combining link information and URL information. In the site search, we could increase the performance by combining link information and URL information.

A Simplified QoS Model for MPLS Networks (MPLS 네트워크를 위한 간략화된 QoS 모델)

  • Seo Seung-Joon;Kang Chul-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4B
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a simplified QoS model of MPLS-based backbone network. Conventional scheme proposed by IETF(IETF schem) is to embed a DiffServ model in MPLS network. However, this approach results in overall upgrade of MPLS system and so it is difficult to deploy this approach. Our proposed model, however, uses a Vidual Link which is a set of Label Switched Path(LSP) connected from an Ingress Label Edge Router(LER) to an Egress LER. In this model, Per-Hop-Behavior(PHB) is implemented only at each LSP in ingress LER and Core Label Switch Routers(LSRs) just guarantee each LSP's bandwidth, not service. This bandwidth guarantee service is fully provided by legacy MPLS model. Also we propose flow allocation mechanism and the flow distribution among LSPs of the virtual link by the flow according to the network status. To evaluate the simplified approach, the characteristics of the approach are compared logically with these of IETF's one through simulations.

The Fuzzy Traffic Control Method for ABR Service (ABR 서비스에서 퍼지 트래픽 제어 방식)

  • Yu, Jae-Taek;Kim, Yong-U;Lee, Jin-Lee;Lee, Gwang-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.1880-1893
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose the fuzzy traffic control method in ABR service for the effective use of ATM link. This method, a modified version of EPRCA which is one of rate control methods in ABR service, controls the values of the transmission rates of source by using the fuzzy traffic inference based on switch buffer size and buffer variate rate. For this method, we developed a model and algorithm of the fuzzy traffic control method and a fuzzy traffic controller, after studying fuzzy and neural networks which applied to ATM traffic control and EPRCA. For the fuzzy traffic controller, we also designed a membership function, fuzzy control rules and a max-min inferencing method. We conducted a simulation and compared the link utilization of the fuzzy traffic control method with that of the EPRCA method. The results of the simulation indicated that, compared to EPRCA, the fuzzy traffic control method improves the link utilization by 2.3% in a normal distribution model and by 2.7% in the MMPP model of the source.

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Bandwidth-based Nonlinear Pricing on a Shared Link (공유 링크에서의 대역폭 기반 비선형 요금제)

  • Cho, Moon-Kyo;Park, Myeong-Cheol;Choi, Mun-Kee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11B
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2007
  • Pricing a network service aims for congestion control of the network as well as economic efficiency. A monopolistic supplier providing users with a network service on a shared link needs a pricing schedule that maximizes revenue under the link's bandwidth constraint and guarantees the bandwidth purchased by the users. In that case, nonlinear pricing is an efficient scheme which meets both requirements. This study reviews how nonlinear pricing can be applied to the network service under the constraint and shows that the nonlinear pricing may result in a fixed unit price of bandwidth as linear pricing when demand characteristics of the users follow a power law. Also, the way how the provider with incomplete information on the demand distribution seeks for the optimal pricing from the degree of the network congestion is introduced and the relationship between the development direction of the Internet and internet pricing is considered based on the results of the study.