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WLAN Security Access Protocol for Rapid Initial Link Setup Process (신속한 초기 링크 셋업 과정을 위한 WLAN 보안 접속 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Min-Hee;Park, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1515-1523
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    • 2015
  • It has been prevalent to be serviced through WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) as a variety of mobile devices have been introduced. If the number of mobile devices increases rapidly for the network access in a limited range of ESS(Extended Service Set), a lengthy connection delays are induced due to the initial link setup process of the IEEE 802.11i which is WLAN security standard. In this paper, we propose a new initial link setup protocol which can be executed in the ESS area of WLAN.

Design and Analysis of Ethernet Aggregation to XGMII Framing Procedure

  • Kim, You-Jin;Huh, Jae-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests the Ethernet aggregation to XGMII framing procedure (EAXFP) mechanism to economically combine the traffic adaptation technology with the link aggregation method in designing 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10 GbE) interfaces. This design sidesteps the data-loss issues that can result from designing an interface with only one link. The most critical issue in relation to the link aggregation interface is the algorithm used to control frame distribution between the ten ports. The proposed EAXFP mechanism offers an efficient link aggregation method as well as an efficient frame distribution algorithm, which maximize the throughout of the 10 GbE interface. In the experiment and analysis of the proposed mechanism, it was also discovered that the 10 GbE interface that uses the proposed EAXFP mechanism significantly reduced the packet loss rate. When there will be heavy traffic loads come about in the future, the proposed EAXFP mechanism assures an efficient and economical transmission performance on the router system.

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Signal Synchronization Using a Flicker Reduction and Denoising Algorithm for Video-Signal Optical Interconnect

  • Sangirov, Jamshid;Ukaegbu, Ikechi Augustine;Lee, Tae-Woo;Cho, Mu-Hee;Park, Hyo-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2012
  • A video signal through a high-density optical link has been demonstrated to show the reliability of optical link for high-data-rate transmission. To reduce optical point-to-point links, an electrical link has been utilized for control and clock signaling. The latency and flicker with background noise occurred during the transferring of data across the optical link due to electrical-to-optical with optical-to-electrical conversions. The proposed synchronization technology combined with a flicker and denoising algorithm has given good results and can be applied in high-definition serial data interface (HD-SDI), ultra-HD-SDI, and HD multimedia interface transmission system applications.

Efficient Routing Protocol to Select a High-Performance Route in Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Youn, Joo-Sang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2009
  • In wireless mesh networks multi-rate technology environment, a mesh node can dynamically modify the data transmission rate on a particular link, in response to link distance, or more accurately, the perceived SNR ratio between neighbor nodes. In such networks, existing route selection schemes use a link quality metric. Thus, these schemes may easily result in the network being overloaded. In this paper, a new route metric is proposed; it considers both per-hop service delay and link quality at mesh nodes. In addition, the Load-Aware AODV (LA-AODV) protocol using the proposed metric is presented. The performance evaluation is performed by simulation using the OPNET simulator. It is demonstrated that the LA-AODV protocol outperforms the existing routing protocols using other existing route metrics in multi-rate WMN environment.

Globally Optimal Solutions for Cross-Layer Design in Fast-Fading Lossy Delay-Constrained MANETs

  • Pham, Quoc-Viet;Kim, Hoon;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 2015
  • To increase the overall utility and decrease the link delay and power consumption, a joint optimal cross-layer design of congestion control at the transport layer, link delay at the data link layer and power allocation at the physical layer for mobile ad hoc networks is considered in this paper. As opposed to previous work, the rate outage probability in this work is based on exactly closed-form; therefore, the proposed method can guarantee the globally optimal solutions to the underlying problem. The non-convex formulated problem is transformed into a convex one, which is solved by exploiting the duality technique. Finally, simulation results verify that our proposal achieves considerable benefits over the existing method.

Capacity of Spectrum Sharing Scheme for Reverse/Forward Link in Hierachical CDMA Cellular Systems with Hot-Spot Microcell (Hot-Spot 마이크로셀을 가진 계층적 CDMA 셀룰러 시스템에서 역방향 및 순방향 링크에 대한 주파수 공유 방식의 용량 분석)

  • 이상문;이영용;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12B
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    • pp.1686-1694
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyze capacities of spectrum sharing scheme for both reverse link and forward link in hierachical CDMA cellular systems with Hot-spot microcell. Capacity analysis is performed through Monte-Carlo simulation by considering microcell radius, location of microcell. and transmission power ratio of microoell to macrocell. From simulation results, we analyzed these effects and derived a general design approach. In addition, the performance of spectrum sharing scheme for each link is analyzed in the capacity plane.

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Efficient Dispersion-managed Link with Repeting Artificial Distribution of SMF Lengths and RDPS for Compensation of Distorted WDM Signal (왜곡된 WDM 신호의 보상을 위한 SMF 길이와 RDPS의 인위적 분포가 반복하는 분산 제어 링크)

  • Lee, Seong-Real;Hong, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, dispersion-managed optimal link configuration with the repetitively artificial-distributed single mode fiber lengths and residual dispersion per span, in which optical phase conjugator placed at midway, is proposed. It is confirmed that the proposed optical link configuration is suitable for expanding transmission length capable to obtain the good performance.

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Indoor Link Quality Comparison of IEEE 802.11a Channels in a Multi-radio Mesh Network Testbed

  • Bandaranayake, Asitha U;Pandit, Vaibhav;Agrawal, Dharma P.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2012
  • The most important criterion for achieving the maximum performance in a wireless mesh network (WMN) is to limit the interference within the network. For this purpose, especially in a multi-radio network, the best option is to use non-overlapping channels among different radios within the same interference range. Previous works that have considered non-overlapping channels in IEEE 802.11a as the basis for performance optimization, have considered the link quality across all channels to be uniform. In this paper, we present a measurement-based study of link quality across all channels in an IEEE 802.11a-based indoor WMN test bed. Our results show that the generalized assumption of uniform performance across all channels does not hold good in practice for an indoor environment and signal quality depends on the geometry around the mesh routers.

Capacity comparison of different transmission types on the reverse link for wideband DS-CDMA cellular system (광대역 DS-CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 역방향 링크에서 용량비교)

  • 임광재;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 1997
  • There are some transmission types on the reverse link of wideband DS-CDMA cellular system. The configurations of logical channels on the reverse link may be different dependent upon the transmission methods of reverse pilot or control signaling. In this paper, we present three transmission types on the wideband DS-CDMA reverse link; no-pilot system, pilot-channel aided system and pilot-symbol aided system. And we compare the performance of three systems in terms of capacity and cell coverage. The pilot-symbol aided system is shown to have the better performance than the pilot-channel aided system in both capacity and cell coverage.

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Implementation of a Link-State Protocol considering QoS on NS and Analysis on Performance (NS simulator상에서 QoS를 고려한 Link-State Protocol 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • 김현석;안개일;전우직
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2001
  • 현재 사용되고 있는 라우팅 프로토콜들은 정적인 인자를 사용하여 최단 거리 경로를 설정하기 때문에 혼잡(Congestion)이 자주 발생 할 뿐 아니라 최단 거리 경로를 설정하는 이들 라우팅 프로토콜로는 혼잡상황을 해결하기 어렵다. 이를 해결하기 위해서 트래픽 엔지니어링 기법이 등장하게 되었다. 트랙픽 엔지니어링을 위해서는 네트워크의 동적인 상태를 반영하는 정보를 저장하는 트래픽 엔지니어링 데이터베이스가 필요하다. 현대 NS-2에는 프래픽 엔지니어링에 필요한 정보를 제공하고, 네트워크의 상태에 따라 동적으로 경로를 설정하는 라우팅 프로토콜이 구현되어 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 NS-2에 구현되어 있는 rtProtoLS라는 Link-State Protocol을 수정하여 플러딩(Flooding) 하는 정보에 동적인 인자의 하나인 가용 대역폭을 정보를 실어서 트래픽 엔지니어링 데이터베이스에 제공 할 수 있도록 하고, 가용 대역폭 정보를 기반으로 하여 동적으로 새로운 경로를 계산 할 수 있는 기능을 추가한 QoS를 고려한 Link-State Protocol(QLS)을 구현하였다. 그리고 본 논문에서는 기존의 라우팅 기법 중 거리 백터 프로토콜(Distance Vector Protocol) 라우팅과 QLS 라우팅의 성능을 Throughput 측면에서 비교, 분석했다.