• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liner Conference

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Improvement of Bonding Process and Bond Strength of HTPB Propellant/Liner using a Polymeric Curative (고분자 경화제를 사용한 라이너와 HTPB 추진제의 접착력 및 접착공정 개선)

  • Jeong Byung-Hun;Seo Tae-Seok;Hong Myung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2005
  • The study has been performed on the improvement of bonding process and bond strength of HTPB propellant and liner using a polymeric curative. In case of liner using polymeric curative prepared from reaction of HTPB and TDI, migration of curative was decreased at bond interface. So EPDM insulation sanding and Desmodur RE coating process could be omitted in motor case preparation and bond strengths between the HTPB propellant and liner were increased. Also deterioration phenomena of bond strength could not be observed in accelerated aging test.

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Back analysis on shear failure of compacted soil liner in composite liner system (역해석을 통한 복합차수시스템의 점토차수재 사면파괴 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Ho;Min, Sun-Hong;Choi, Hang-Seok;Stark, Timothy D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.1315-1323
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with a case study on a unique slope failure in a liner system of a municipal solid waste containment facility during construction because the sliding interface is not the geomembrane/compacted low permeability soil liner (LPSL) but a soil/soil interface within the LPSL. From the case study, it is concluded that compaction of the LPSL should ensure that each lift is kneaded into the lower lift so a weak interface is not created in the LPSL, and the LPSL moisture content should be controlled so it does not exceed the specified value, .e.g., 3% - 4% wet of optimum, because it can lead to a weak interface in the LPSL. In addition, drainage materials should be placed over the geomembrane from the slope toe to the top to reduce the shear stresses applied to the weakest interface, and equipment should not move laterally across the slope if it is unsupported but along the slope while placing the cover soil from bottom to top.

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Evaluating the recovering capacity of cracked SRSL in the landfill final cover (SRSL(Self Recovering Sustainable Liner)재의 매립지 최종복토층에서균열 손상 시 치유 능력 검토)

  • Baek, Hyun-Uk;Ha, Min-Ki;Kwon, Oh-Jung;Park, Jun-Boum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1412-1419
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    • 2005
  • Preventing the infiltration of rainwater into the landfill site is the main purpose of the final cover in landfill sites. Compacted clay layer or geomembrain have been used as a conventional landfill final cover. But they have several disadvantages when damages might occur due to puncturing, differential settlement and desiccation or freeze and thaw. For this reason, as an alternative method SRSL(Self Recovering Sustainable Liner) has been developed. Adopting the precipitation reaction of two chemical material, by forming precipitates that fill the pores, and lower the overall permeability of the liner. The advantage of this method is that when fracture of the liner occurs the remaining reactants of the two layers form precipitates that fill the fracture and recover the low permeability of the liner. In this study, the recovering ability of the SRSL with a crack due to the seasonal variation or differential settlements was investigated by permeability tests. And in order to estimate the durability of the SRSL after freeze/thaw and desiccation, uniaxial compression strength tests were performed.

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A study on the effects and repeal of the block exemption for liner conferences (EU의 정기선 해운동맹 포괄면제 폐지와 그 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Kwon;Shin, Gun-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Mun
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.45
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    • pp.165-188
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    • 2010
  • The repeal of the block exemption for liner conferences and the abolition of any "special EC antitrust regime" for the shipping industry marks an important step in European maritime competition policy. This article examines the origins and the rationale of the EC antitrust immunity granted so far to the shipping industry and explains the causes of this historical change. Moreover, based on the precedents which have appeared so far, a general assessment is offered under this new EC regime on agreements restricting competition in the liner shipping industry, in particular horizontal ones: conference and tariff/freight arrangements will be doomed, whereas the legitimacy of consortia agreements should not be cast in doubt; a case-by-case analysis will be the approach as regards exchange or dissemination of information by shipowners in the market, and the relevant case law which emerges on these matters in other industries will be the criterion for their evaluation. Finally, a few remarks are made in respect of the international dimension of the decision to outlaw liner conferences and hence carve out EU Member States from the UN Code of Conduct regime.

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Stress-strain Behavior of Hardened Barrier on Soft Soil (연약지반 위에 포설된 고화차수재의 응력-변형 특성)

  • 장연수;이종호;임학수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2000
  • Settlement with crack on the hardened liners may occur in the weak clay due to waste load since the stiffness of the hardened liner is greater than that of the clay layers. Way of reducing deformation crack in the hardened liner is investigated using two computer programs, CONSOL and FLAC. The computer program CONSOL estimates the magnitude of settlement with time in clay layers and FLAC analyses the stress and deformation relationship between the foundation of landfill and waste load. The results show that a representative block of the analyzed area reaches the consolidation settlement of 1.32m, 8.8 years after the disposal of waste started with the degree of consolidation U=90%. The stress within the hardened liner exceeds the allowable vertical stress of 5kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and horizontal stress of 1.67kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ at the concave part of the liner where the main and branch drainage pipes of leachate are located. It was recognized that the thickness of the interested area should be enlarged or the strength of the same area should be improved to tolerate the planned waste load.

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Analysis of Damage Patterns for Gas Turbine Combustion Liner according to Model Change (모델 변천에 따른 가스터빈 연소기 라이너의 부위별 손상유형 분석)

  • Kim, Moon-Young;Yang, Sung-Ho;Park, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Hye-Sook;Won, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2862-2867
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    • 2008
  • High-temperature components of gas turbine operated for certain period of time can be reused by being repaired or rejuvenated. In case of the gas turbine combustion liners, the biggest and the most important one in the high-temperature components, come in a repair shop after operated for 8,000 or 12,000 hours according to the model and go through the repair and rejuvenation in order to be reused. A stated combustion liner is the first channel which has the combustion gas reached a nozzle from a fuel nozzle. Materials and coating properties of old and new model combustion liners were investigated. To repair these components after the visual inspection, the coatings of combustion liners were removed and then FPI(Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection), a kind of the NDI(Non-Destructive Inspection), was conducted. Damage patterns and the number of the damaged components were classified and analyzed based on data provided from the visual inspection over a long period of time. Focusing on the difference between old model and new model combustion liners, we analyzed the damage distribution and changes and consequently concluded that new model combustion liner would increase repair rate.

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A Fault Diagnosis of Damage on Inner Liner of Regeneratively-Cooled Combustion Chamber during Gas Generator Cycle Engine Hot Firing Test (가스발생기 사이클 엔진 연소시험 중 재생냉각형 연소기의 내피 손상진단)

  • Hwang, Dokeun;Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Kim, Jong-gyu;Kim, Munki;Lim, Byoungjik;Kang, Donghyuk;Joo, Seongmin;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1165-1168
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    • 2017
  • This paper suggests a fault diagnosis of damage on inner liner of regeneratively-cooled combustion chamber during gas generator cycle rocket engine hot firing test. This method focuses on a phenomenon that fuel flow rate difference between two flow estimate methods changes under an inner liner damage of combustion chamber causing fuel leakage and it is expected that it contributes to detect a damage on the combustion chamber in early stage and prevent further destruction during the hot firing test.

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A Pump with Improved Liner Ring and It's Monitoring System (라이너 링을 개선한 펌프 및 그 모니터링 시스템)

  • Choi, Yong-wom;Choi, Yeon-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a study was conducted on a technology that can improve and maintation the performance of a pump by using carbon composite liner ring for pump. The bigges weakness of mechanical deviced in rotational motion is vibration. We developed monitoring system on vibration, it will give convernience and conducted to user's 'pump with improved liner ring and monitoring system' is confirmed that pump's efficiecny performance is excellent to existing pump and maintenance.

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A Study on Wear Characteristics of Piston Running Part (피스톤 런닝부의 소재에 따른 마모특성 연구)

  • Jang, J.H.;Yi, H.K.;Joo, B.D.;Lee, J.H.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2007
  • Abrasive wear between piston ring face and cylinder liner is an extremely unpredictable and hard-to-reproduce phenomenon that significantly decreases engine performance. Wear by abrasion are forms of wear caused by contact between a particle and solid material. Abrasive wear is the loss of material by the passage of hard particles over a surface. From the pin-on-disk test, particle dent test and scuffing test, abrasive wear characteristics of diesel engine cylinder liner-piston ring have been investigated. Pin-on-disk test results indicate that abrasive wear resistance is not simply related to the hardness of materials, but is influenced also by the microstructure, temperature, lubricity and micro- fracture properties. In particle dent test, dent resistance stress decreases with increasing temperature. From the scuffing test by using pin-on-disk tester, scuffing mechanisms for the soft coating and hard coating were proposed and experimentally confirmed.

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