• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear scale

검색결과 1,477건 처리시간 0.027초

Linear Eddy Model을 이용한 스칼라의 혼합특성 해석 (Analysis for Scalar Mixing Characteristics using Linear Eddy Model)

  • 김후중;류연숙;김용모
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • The present study is focused on the small scale turbulent mixing processes in the scalar Held. In order to deal with molecular mixing in turbulent flow, the linear eddy model is addressed. In each realization, the molecular mixing term is implemented deterministically, and turbulent stirring is represented by a sequence of instantaneous, statistically independent rearrangement event called by triplet map. The LEM approach is applied with relatively simple conditions. The characteristics of scalar mixing and PDF profiles are addressed in detail.

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MPMD 방식의 비동기 연산을 이용한 응용 수준의 무정지 선형 시스템의 해법 (An Application-Level Fault Tolerant Linear System Solver Using an MPMD Type Asynchronous Iteration)

  • 박필성
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제12A권5호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2005
  • 대규모 병렬 연산에 있어서, 계산 노드 혹은 이들을 연결한 통신 네트워크의 장애는 연산 실패로 끝나며, 소중한 계산 시간이 낭비된다. 그러나 현재의 MPI 표준은 이에 대한 대안을 제시하지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는, 비표준의 무정지형 MPI 라이브러리가 아닌 MPI 표준 함수들만을 사용하여, MPMD 방식의 비동기 연산을 도입한 응용 수준의 무정지형 선형 시스템의 해법을 제안한다.

Non-linear transverse vibrations of tensioned nanobeams using nonlocal beam theory

  • Bagdatli, Suleyman M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.281-298
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    • 2015
  • In this study, nonlinear transverse vibrations of tensioned Euler-Bernoulli nanobeams are studied. The nonlinear equations of motion including stretching of the neutral axis and axial tension are derived using nonlocal beam theory. Forcing and damping effects are included in the equations. Equation of motion is made dimensionless via dimensionless parameters. A perturbation technique, the multiple scale methods is employed for solving the nonlinear problem. Approximate solutions are applied for the equations of motion. Natural frequencies of the nanobeams for the linear problem are found from the first equation of the perturbation series. From nonlinear term of the perturbation series appear as corrections to the linear problem. The effects of the various axial tension parameters and different nonlocal parameters as well as effects of different boundary conditions on the vibrations are determined. Nonlinear frequencies are estimated; amplitude-phase modulation figures are presented for simple-simple and clamped-clamped cases.

집중하중을 받는 변단면 고정-이동지점 보의 비선형 거동 (Non-Linear Behavior of Tapered Beams with Clamped-Roller Ends, subjected to a Concentrated Load)

  • 이병구;이종국;최규문;김무영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2000
  • This paper explores the non-linear behavior of tapered beam subjected to a floating concentrated load. For applying the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory to this beam, the bending moment at any point of elastica is obtained from the final equilibrium state. By using the bending moment equation and the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory, the differential equations governing the elastica of clamped-roller beam are derived, and solved numerically. Three kinds of tapered beam types are considered. The numerical results of the non-linear behavior obtained in this study are agreed quite well to the results obtained from the laboratory-scale experiments.

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철도차량의 비선형 안정성에 영향을 미치는 인자 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing the Non-Linear Stability of Railway Vehicles)

  • 정우진;신정렬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2001
  • This research has been performed to estimate the hunting motion hysteresis of railway passenger cars. An old and a new car with almost same structure are chosen as analysis models. To solve effectively a set of simultaneous equations of motion strongly coupled with creep relations, shooting algorithm in which the nonlinear relations are regarded as a two-point boundary value problem is adopted. The bifurcation theory is applied to the dynamic analysis to distinguish differences between linear and nonlinear critical speeds by variation of parameters. It is found that there are some factors and their operation area to make nonlinear critical speed respond to them more sensitivity than linear critical speed. Full-scale roller rig tests are carried out for the validation of the numerical results. Finally, it is concluded that the wear of wheel profile and the stiffness discontinuities of wheelset suspension caused by deterioration have to be considered in the analysis to predict hysteresis of critical speed precisely.

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선형계획법에 의한 복합영농의 최적화 방안 - 충남 서산시 A농가를 대상으로 - (Analyzing Optimal Farming System Using Linear Programming - Case of Rice Farm in Seosan County, Chungnam -)

  • 김창환;김성록;김소윤
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2016
  • According to increasing the number of rice farm households, it is important to find optimal farm scale, farm crops, and labour constraints depending on growth time. The study aims to analyze the optimal farming system using the linear programming in Seosan county, Chungnam. The survey was conducted in-depth interview to collect data from one farm household. Results show that farmers change their some crops in dry filed into ginger and hire farm labours in April. The findings should be of interest to rice farmers and policy makers to manage their farm effectively and to support them.

연안부근 복잡지형의 대기유동장 수치실험 I -선형이론을 이용한 국지순환모형의 타당성 검토- (A Numerical Experiments on the Atmospheric Circulation over a Complex terrain around Coastal Area. Part I : A Verification of Proprietyh of Local Circulation Model Using the Linear Theory)

  • 이화운;김유근;정우식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 1999
  • A sea/land breeze circulation system and a regional scale circulation system are formed at a region which has complex terrain around coastal area and affect to the dispersion and advection of air pollutants. Therefore, it is important that atmospheric circulation model should be well designed for the simulation of regional dispersion of air pollutants. For this, Local Circulation Model, LCM which has an ability of high resolution is used. To verify the propriety of a LCM, we compared the simulation result of LCM with an exact solution of a linear theory over a simple topography. Since they presented almost the same value and pattern of a vertical velocity at the level of 1 km, we had a reliance of a LCM. For the prediction of dispersion and advection of air pollutants, the wind filed should be calculated with high accuracy. A numerical simulation using LCM will provide more accurate results over a complex terrain around coastal area.

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직접 추력 제어에 의한 농형 선형 유도 전동기의 속도 제어 (Speed Control of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary Using Direct Thrust Control)

  • 김경민;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.920-922
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a speed control system for a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary using direct thrust control(DTC). The actual speed of the LIM is detected by the linear scale with the resolution of $100{\mu}m$. Thrust correction coefficient due to the end effect of the LIM is utilized in estimating actual thrust. As a result, responses of the thrust, current, speed, and flux are shown.

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전압안정도를 고려한 연속선형계획법 기반 최적조류계산 (Voltage Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow based on Successive Linear Programming)

  • 배승철;신용선;이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents VSCOPF(Votage Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow) algorithm based on SLP(Successive Linear Programming) to interpret the large scale system. Voltage stability index used to this paper is L index to be presented by function form. The objective function consists of load shedding cost minimization. Voltage stability indicator constraint was incorporated in traditional OPF formulation. as well as the objective function and constraints are linearlized and the optimal problem is performed by SLP(Successive Linear Programming). In this paper, the effect of voltage stability limit constraint is showed in the optimal load curtailment problems. As a result, an optimal solution is calculated to minimize load shedding cost guaranteeing voltage security level. Numerical examples using IEEE 39-bus system is also presented to illustrate the capabilities of the proposed formulation.

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변화위치 집중하중을 받는 변단면 단순보의 비선형 거동 (Non-Linear Behavior of Tapered Simple Beam with a Floating Concentrated Load)

  • 이병구
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2000
  • This paper explores the non-linear behavior of tapered beam subjected to a floating concentration load. For applying the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory to this beam, the bending moment at any point of elastical is obtained from the final equilibrium stage. By using the bending moment equation and the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory, the differential equations governing the elastica of simple beam are derived , and solved numberically . Three kinds of tapered beam types are considered . The numerical results of the non-linear behavior obtained in this study are agreed quite well to the results obtained from the laboratory-scale experiments.

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