• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear hypothesis

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INFLUENCE ANALYSIS FOR A LINEAR HYPOTHESIS IN MULTIVARIATE REGRESSION MODEL

  • Kim, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2003
  • The influence of observations on the Wilks' lambda test of a linear hypothesis in multivariate regression is investigated using the local influence method. The perturbation scheme of case-weights is considered. A numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of the local influence method in identifying the influential observations.

Hypothesis Testing for New Scores in a Linear Model

  • Park, Young-Hun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1007-1015
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we introduced a new score generating function for the rank dispersion function in a general linear model. Based on the new score function, we derived the null asymptotic theory of the rank-based hypothesis testing in a linear model. In essence we showed that several rank test statistics, which are primarily focused on our new score generating function and new dispersion function, are mainly distribution free and asymptotically converges to a chi-square distribution.

CASB-DELETION DIAGNOSTICS FOR TESTING A LINEAR HYPOTHESIS ABOUT REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS

  • Kim, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2002
  • We study the influence of observations on testing a linear hypothesis using single and multiple case-deletions. The change in the F-test statistic due to case-deletions is shown to be completely determined by two externally Studentized residuals. These residuals we used for investigating the outlyingness when there are linear constraints or not. An illustrative example is given. It shows the usefulness of case-deletions.

Time to change from a simple linear model to a complex systems model

  • Hong, Yun-Chul
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.31
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    • pp.8.1-8.2
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    • 2016
  • A simple linear model to test the hypothesis based on one-on-one relationship has been used to find the causative factors of diseases. However, we now know that not just one, but many factors from different systems such as chemical exposure, genes, epigenetic changes, and proteins are involved in the pathogenesis of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. So, with availability of modern technologies to understand the intricate nature of relations among complex systems, we need to move forward to the future by taking complex systems model.

Signed Linear Rank Statistics for Autoregressive Processes

  • Kim, Hae-Kyung;Kim, Il-Kyu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.198-212
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    • 1995
  • This study provides a nonparametric procedure for the statistical inference of the parameters in stationary autoregressive processes. A confidence region and a hypothesis testing procedure based on a class of signed linear rank statistics are proposed and the asymptotic distributions of the test statistic both underthe null hypothesis and under a sequence of local alternatives are investigated. Some desirable asymptotic properties including the asymptotic relative efficiency are discussed for various score functions.

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Cognitive Individual Differences and L2 Learners' Processing of Korean Subject-Object Relative Clauses (인지능력의 개별차와 한국어 학습자의 주격-목적격 관계절 프로세싱)

  • Goo, Jaemyung
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.493-503
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    • 2018
  • The present study is a conceptual replication of O'Grady, Lee, and Choo's (2003) earlier study designed to investigate two hypotheses (linear distance hypothesis vs. structural distance hypothesis) in relation to L2 Korean learners' processing of Korean subject and object relative clauses (RCs) in a scholarly attempt to explicate Keenan and Comrie's (1977) Noun Phrase Accessibility Hierarchy (NPAH). In addition, the current study is intended to explore any potential role of working memory capacity (WMC) in the processing of Korean subject and/or object RCs. Chinese-speaking learners of Korean taking a language course offered at a local university in Korea participated in this experimental study. Among those recruited, only 23 learners completed the experimental tasks appropriately according to the specific instructions provided on each task, and thus, subsequent statistical analyses were conducted on their data. Fifteen Korean NSs were also recruited for the control group. Two experimental tasks were administerd to the participants: one picture selection task containing the same test items used in O'Grady et al.'s study to measure their processing of subject-object RCs and an operation span (OSPAN) task to measure their WMC. Somewhat differently from O'Grady et al.'s findings, the participating Chinese learners of Korean performed significantly better on object RCs than on subject RCs, seemingly lending support to the linear distance hypothesis. Further analyses, however, suggested that the results in favor of, or relative ease of processing, object relative clauses were due, most likely, to the learners' excessive use of the canonical sentence strategy, which also led to nonsignificant correlations between WMC and learner performance on the picture selection task.

Bayesian Hypothesis Testing in Multivariate Growth Curve Model.

  • Kim, Hea-Jung;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 1996
  • This paper suggests a new criterion for testing the general linear hypothesis about coefficients in multivariate growth curve model. It is developed from a Bayesian point of view using the highest posterior density region methodology. Likelihood ratio test criterion(LRTC) by Khatri(1966) results as an approximate special case. It is shown that under the simple case of vague prior distribution for the multivariate normal parameters a LRTC-like criterion results; but the degrees of freedom are lower, so the suggested test criterion yields more conservative test than is warranted by the classical LRTC, a result analogous to that of Berger and Sellke(1987). Moreover, more general(non-vague) prior distributions will generate a richer class of tests than were previously available.

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Normal Mixture Model with General Linear Regressive Restriction: Applied to Microarray Gene Clustering

  • Kim, Seung-Gu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the normal mixture model subjected to general linear restriction for component-means based on linear regression is proposed, and its fitting method by EM algorithm and Lagrange multiplier is provided. This model is applied to gene clustering of microarray expression data, which demonstrates it has very good performances for real data set. This model also allows to obtain the clusters that an analyst wants to find out in the fashion that the hypothesis for component-means is represented by the design matrices and the linear restriction matrices.

Testing Homogeneity for Random Effects in Linear Mixed Model

  • Ahn, Chul H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.403-414
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    • 2000
  • A diagnostic tool for testing homogeneity for random effects is proposed in unbalanced linear mixed model based on score statistic. The finite sample behavior of the test statistic is examined using Monte Carlo experiments examine the chi-square approximation of the test statistic under the null hypothesis.

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Testing Homogeneity of Errors in Unbalanced Random Effects Linear Model

  • Ahn, Chul H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2001
  • A test based on score statistic is derived for detecting homoscedasticity of errors in unbalanced random effects linear model. A small simulation study is performed to investigate the finite sample behaviour of the test statistic which is known to have an asymptotic chi-square distribution under the null hypothesis.

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