• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear Stability Theory

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BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A DELAYED EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH DIFFUSION

  • Xu, Changjin;Liao, Maoxin
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a class of delayed epidemic model with diffusion is investigated. By analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation, its linear stability is investigated and Hopf bifurcation is demonstrated. Some explicit formulae determining the stability and the direction of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations are obtained by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory. Some numerical simulation are also carried out to support our analytical findings. Finally, biological explanations and main conclusions are given.

Linear Stability of Plane Wall Jet (2차원 벽면제트의 선형안정성해석)

  • Cha, Jeong-Hun;Park, Seung-O;Kim, Mun-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • Linear stability analysis of 2-dimensional wall jet is conducted by using parabolized stability equation (PSE). Wall jet is found to be modelled well by boundary layer approximation except for the neighborhood of the nozzle exit, and the introduction of local similarity variable makes the streamwise basic flow Reynolds number independent. Stability characteristics of the wall jet obtained

Robust control of linear systems under structured nonlinear time-varying perturbations I - Analysis

  • Bambang, Riyanto-T.;Shimemura, Etsujiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1993
  • In this paper robust stability conditions are obtained for linear dynamical systems under structured nonlinear time-varying perturbations, using absolute stability theory and the concept of dissipative systems. The conditions are expressed in terms of solutions to linear matrix inequality(LMI). Based on this result, a synthesis methodology is developed for robust feedback controllers with worst-case H$_{2}$ perforrmance via convex optimization and LMI formulation.

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Transition Prediction of compressible Axi-symmetric Boundary Layer on Sharp Cone by using Linear Stability Theory (선형 안정성 이론을 이용한 압축성 축 대칭 원뿔 경계층의 천이지점 예측)

  • Park, Dong-Hoon;Park, Seung-O
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.407-419
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the transition Reynolds number of compressible axi-symmetric sharp cone boundary layer is predicted by using a linear stability theory and the -method. The compressible linear stability equation for sharp cone boundary layer was derived from the governing equations on the body-intrinsic axi-symmetric coordinate system. The numerical analysis code for the stability equation was developed based on a second-order accurate finite-difference method. Stability characteristics and amplification rate of two-dimensional second mode disturbance for the sharp cone boundary layer were calculated from the analysis code and the numerical code was validated by comparing the results with experimental data. Transition prediction was performed by application of the -method with N=10. From comparison with wind tunnel experiments and flight tests data, capability of the transition prediction of this study is confirmed for the sharp cone boundary layers which have an edge Mach number between 4 and 8. In addition, effect of wall cooling on the stability of disturbance in the boundary layer and transition position is investigated.

Conventional problem solving on the linear and nonlinear buckling of truncated conical functionally graded imperfect micro-tubes

  • Linyun, Zhou
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.545-559
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    • 2022
  • This paper studies the buckling response of nonuniform functionally graded micro-sized tubes according to the high-order tube theory (HOTT) and classical beam theory (CBT) in addition to nonlocal strain gradient theory. The microtube is made of axially functionally graded material (AFGM). Both inner and outer tube radiuses are changed along the tube length; the microtube is the truncated conical type of tube. The nonlinear partial differential (PD) the formulations are obtained on the basis of the energy conservation method. Then, the linear and nonlinear results are computed via a powerful numerical approach. Finally, the impact of various parameters on the stability of axially functionally graded (AFG) microtube regarding the buckling analysis is discussed.

Transition Prediction of Flat-plate and Cone Boundary Layers in Supersonic Region Using $e^N$-Method ($e^N$-Method를 이용한 초음속 영역에서의 평판 및 원뿔형 경계층의 천이 예측)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Park, Seung-O
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2006
  • This paper is about the code that realizes the $e^N$-Method for boundary-layer transition prediction. The $e^N$-Method based on the linear stability theory is applied to predicting boundary-layer transition frequently. This paper deals with the construction of code, stability analysis and the calculation of N-factor. The results of transition prediction using the $e^N$-Method for flat plate/cone compressible boundary-layers are presented.

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Relaxed Stability Condition for Affine Fuzzy System Using Fuzzy Lyapunov Function (퍼지 리아푸노프 함수를 이용한 어파인 퍼지 시스템의 완화된 안정도 조건)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1508-1512
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a relaxed stability condition for continuous-time affine fuzzy system using fuzzy Lyapunov function. In the previous studies, stability conditions for the affine fuzzy system based on quadratic Lyapunov function have a conservativeness. The stability condition is considered by using the fuzzy Lyapunov function, which has membership functions in the traditional Lyapunov function. Based on Lyapunov-stability theory, the stability condition for affine fuzzy system is derived and represented to linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). And slack matrix is added to stability condition for the relaxed stability condition. Finally, simulation example is given to illustrate the merits of the proposed method.

Stability Analysis of Mathieu Equation by Floquet Theory and Perturbation Method (Floquet 이론과 섭동법에 의한 Mathieu Equation의 안정성해석)

  • Park, Chan Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.734-741
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    • 2013
  • In contrast of external excitations, parametric excitations can produce a large response when the excitation frequency is away from the linear natural frequencies. The Mathieu equation is the simplest differential equation with periodic coefficients, which lead to the parametric excitation. The Mathieu equation may have the unbounded solutions. This work conducted the stability analysis for the Mathieu equation, using Floquet theory and numerical method. Using Lindstedt's perturbation method, harmonic solutions of the Mathieu equation and transition curves separating stable from unstable motions were obtained. Using Floquet theory with numerical method, stable and unstable regions were calculated. The numerical method had the same transition curves as the perturbation method. Increased stable regions due to the inclusion of damping were calculated.

A Study on an Atomization Model of a High-Pressurized Liquid Jet with a Stability Theory (안정성 이론을 이용한 고압 분사 액체 제트의 미립화 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Seong, Nak-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2001
  • The wave characteristics for a non-reacting high-speed liquid jet were investigated using a linear stability theory. In this study, 2-D incompressible viscid momentum equation for a liquid jet was considered, and the effects of injection parameters, such as Weber number, Reynolds number, and density ratio, on the wave characteristics were investigated. With the wavelength obtained from the stability analysis, the atomization model was suggested. The droplet sizes after breakup were determined by the wavelengths of fast growing waves, and the mass of the shed droplets was determined by the breakup time derived by ORouke et al. It was found that in comparison with measurements of diesel fuel spray, the results of calculation had a similar trend of the decrease of overall SMD with the increase of Reynolds number.