• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear Perturbation Method

검색결과 173건 처리시간 0.026초

Local Influence of the Quasi-likelihood Estimators in Generalized Linear Models

  • Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2007
  • We present a diagnostic method for the quasi-likelihood estimators in generalized linear models. Since these estimators can be usually obtained by iteratively reweighted least squares which are well known to be very sensitive to unusual data, a diagnostic step is indispensable to analysis of data. We extend the local influence approach based on the maximum likelihood function to that on the quasi-likelihood function. Under several perturbation schemes local influence diagnostics are derived. An illustrative example is given and we compare the results provided by local influence and deletion.

Nonlinear response of a resonant viscoelastic microbeam under an electrical actuation

  • Zamanian, M.;Khadem, S.E.;Mahmoodi, S.N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.387-407
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using perturbation and Galerkin method, the response of a resonant viscoelastic microbeam to an electric actuation is obtained. The microbeam is under axial load and electrical load. It is assumed that midplane is stretched, when the beam is deflected. The equation of motion is derived using the Newton's second law. The viscoelastic model is taken to be the Kelvin-Voigt model. In the first section, the static deflection is obtained using the Galerkin method. Exact linear symmetric mode shape of a straight beam and its deflection function under constant transverse load are used as admissible functions. So, an analytical expression that describes the static deflection at all points is obtained. Comparing the result with previous research show that using deflection function as admissible function decreases the computation errors and previous calculations volume. In the second section, the response of a microbeam resonator system under primary and secondary resonance excitation has been obtained by analytical multiple scale perturbation method combined with the Galerkin method. It is shown, that a small amount of viscoelastic damping has an important effect and causes to decrease the maximum amplitude of response, and to shift the resonance frequency. Also, it shown, that an increase of the DC voltage, ratio of the air gap to the microbeam thickness, tensile axial load, would increase the effect of viscoelastic damping, and an increase of the compressive axial load would decrease the effect of viscoelastic damping.

특이섭동을 포함한 타카기 - 수게노 형태의 비선형 시스템을 위한 새로운 샘플치 제어기의 설계기법 제안 (Sampled-Data Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems Including Singular Perturbation in Takagi-Sugeno Form)

  • 문지현;이재준;이호재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 특이섭동을 포함한 비선형 시스템을 위한 샘플치 제어 기법을 논한다. 비선형 시스템은 타카기--수게노(Takagi--Sugeno: T--S) 퍼지모델 형태로 표현됨을 가정한다. 새로운 리아푸노프 함수와 추가적인 항등식을 이용하여 선형행렬부등식 형태의 샘플치 폐루프 T--S 퍼지시스템의 점근적 안정도 조건을 제시한다. 분석결과에 대한 몇 가지 논의점을 언급한다. 모의실험에 의하여 제안된 기법의 타당성을 보인다.

An Algorithm for Robust Noninteracting Control of Ship Propulsion System

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new algorithm for noninteracting control system design is proposed and applied to ship propulsion system control. For example, if a ship diesel engine is operated by consolidated control with controllable pitch propeller (CPP), the minimum fuel consumption is achieved satisfying the demanded ship speed. For this, it is necessary that the ship is operated on the ideal operating line which satisfies the minimum fuel consumption, and the both pitch angle of CPP and throttle valve angle are controlled simultaneously. In this context of view, this paper gives a controller design method for a ship propulsion system with CPP based on noninteracting control theory. Where, linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is introduced for the control system design to satisfy the given $H_{\infty}$, constraint in the presence of physical parameter perturbation and disturbance input. To the end, the validity and applicability of this approach are illustrated by the simulation in the all operating ranges.

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INTERACTION OF SURFACE WATER WAVES WITH SMALL BOTTOM UNDULATION ON A SEA-BED

  • Martha, S.C.;Bora, S.N.;Chakrabarti, A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권5_6호
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    • pp.1017-1031
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    • 2009
  • The problem of interaction of surface water waves by small undulation at the bottom of a laterally unbounded sea is treated on the basis of linear water wave theory for both normal and oblique incidences. Perturbation analysis is employed to obtain the first order corrections to the reflection and transmission coefficients in terms of integrals involving the shape function c(x) representing the bottom undulation. Fourier transform method and residue theorem are applied to obtain these coefficients. As an example, a patch of sinusoidal ripples is considered in both the cases as the shape function. The principal conclusion is that the reflection coefficient is oscillatory in the ratio of twice the surface wave number to the wave number of the ripples. In particular, there is a Bragg resonance between the surface waves and the ripples, which is associated with high reflection of incident wave energy. The theoretical observations are validated computationally.

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Hybrid F-NFC에 의한 저속 디젤 기관의 속도 제어 (Speed Control for Low Speed Diesel Engine by Hybrid F-NFC)

  • 최교호;양주호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2006
  • In recent, the marine engine of a large size is being realized a lower speed, longer stroke and a small number of cylinders for the energy saving. Consequently the variation of rotational torque became larger than former days because of the longer delay-time in fuel oil injection process and an increased output per cylinder. It was necessary that algorithms have enough robustness to suppress the variation of the delay-time and the parameter perturbation. This paper shows the structure of hybrid F-NFC against the delay-time and the perturbation of engine parameter as modeling uncertainties, and the design of the robust speed controller by hybrid F-NFC for the engine. And, The Parameter values of linear equation are determined by RC-GA for F-NFS. The hybrid F-NFC is combined the F-NFC and PID controller for filling up each.

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Uncertainty Modeling and Robust Control for LCL Resonant Inductive Power Transfer System

  • Dai, Xin;Zou, Yang;Sun, Yue
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.814-828
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    • 2013
  • The LCL resonant inductive power transfer (IPT) system is increasingly used because of its harmonic filtering capabilities, high efficiency at light load, and unity power factor feature. However, the modeling and controller design of this system become extremely difficult because of parameter uncertainty, high-order property, and switching nonlinear property. This paper proposes a frequency and load uncertainty modeling method for the LCL resonant IPT system. By using the linear fractional transformation method, we detach the uncertain part from the system model. A robust control structure with weighting functions is introduced, and a control method using structured singular values is used to enhance the system performance of perturbation rejection and reference tracking. Analysis of the controller performance is provided. The simulation and experimental results verify the robust control method and analysis results. The control method not only guarantees system stability but also improves performance under perturbation.

Investigation of nonlinear vibration behavior of the stepped nanobeam

  • Mustafa Oguz Nalbant;Suleyman Murat Bagdatli;Ayla Tekin
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2023
  • Nonlinearity plays an important role in control systems and the application of design. For this reason, in addition to linear vibrations, nonlinear vibrations of the stepped nanobeam are also discussed in this manuscript. This study investigated the vibrations of stepped nanobeams according to Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory. Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory was used to capture the nanoscale effect. The nanoscale stepped Euler Bernoulli beam is considered. The equations of motion representing the motion of the beam are found by Hamilton's principle. The equations were subjected to nondimensionalization to make them independent of the dimensions and physical structure of the material. The equations of motion were found using the multi-time scale method, which is one of the approximate solution methods, perturbation methods. The first section of the series obtained from the perturbation solution represents a linear problem. The linear problem's natural frequencies are found for the simple-simple boundary condition. The second-order part of the perturbation solution is the nonlinear terms and is used as corrections to the linear problem. The system's amplitude and phase modulation equations are found in the results part of the problem. Nonlinear frequency-amplitude, and external frequency-amplitude relationships are discussed. The location of the step, the radius ratios of the steps, and the changes of the small-scale parameter of the theory were investigated and their effects on nonlinear vibrations under simple-simple boundary conditions were observed by making comparisons. The results are presented via tables and graphs. The current beam model can assist in designing and fabricating integrated such as nano-sensors and nano-actuators.

다중안테나 하향채널에서의 Vector Perturbation 기반 사용자 선택 기법 (A Vector Perturbation Based User Selection for Multi-antenna Downlink Channels)

  • 이병주;임채희;심병효
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.977-985
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    • 2011
  • 최근 다중사용자 전송 기술에 관한 연구를 통하여 단일 사용자 MIMO 시스템에서의 선형적 용량증가가 다중사용자 MIMO 시스템에도 적용 될 수 있다는 것을 보여 주었다. 본 논문에서는 다중사용자 하향 채널에서 벡터 섭동기법을 활용하여 시스템의 신뢰도를 향상시키기 위한 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법에서는 최대 다수의 사용자를 통신에 참여시키는 대신에, 이 중 일부를 다른 사용자의 서비스 품질(QoS)을 향상시키기 위하여 활용하는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다. 희생되는 사용자의 원 신호정보 및 섭동벡터를 적절히 이용할 때 비트에러율(BER)의 이득을 얻을 수 있다. 모의실험을 통해 표준화된 벡터섭동 기법에 비하여 제안하는 기법이 상당한 성능이득을 가져오는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

섭동 시스템에 대한 규정된 원 내로의 극점배치 견실성 해석 (Robustness analysis of pole assignment in a specified circle for perturbed systems)

  • 김가규;최봉열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we consider the robustness analysis problem in state space models with linear time invariant perturbations. Based upon the discrete-time Lyapunov approach, sufficient conditions are derived for the eigenvalues of perturbed matrix to be located in a circle, and robustness bounds on perturbations are obtained. Spaecially, for the case of a diagonalizable hermitian matrix the bound is given in terms of the nominal matrix without the solution of Lyapunov equation. This robustness analysis takes account not only of stability robustness but also of certain types of performance robustness. For two perturbation classes resulting bounds are shown to be improved over the existing ones. Examples given include comparison of the proposed analysis method with existing one.

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