• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line-based

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A Novel Line Detection Method using Gradient Direction based Hough transform (Gradient 방향을 고려한 허프 변환을 이용한 직선 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2007
  • We have proposed a novel line detection method based on the estimated probability density function of gradient directions of edges. By estimating peaks of the density function, we determine groups of edges that have the same gradient direction. For edges in the same groups, we detect lines that correspond to peaks of the connectivity weighted distribution of the distances from the origin. In the experiments using the Data Matrix barcode images and LCD images, the proposed method showed better performance than conventional Methods in terms of the processing speed and accuracy.

A Fast Horizontal line detection algorithm based on edge information (에지 기반 고속 지평선 검출 알고리즘)

  • 나상일;이웅호;서동진;이웅희;정동석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2003
  • In the research for Unmaned Air Vehicles(UAVs), the use of Vision-sensor has been increased. It is possible to calculate the position information of air vehicle by finding a horizontal line. In this paper, we proposed a vision-based algorithm for finding the horizontal line. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is faster than an existing algorithm.

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A Deinterlacing Algorithm Based on Weighted Wide Vector Correlations Signal Processing Lab., Samsung Electronics Co., Suwon (Weighted Wide Vector Correlation에 근거한 Deinterlacing Algorithm)

  • 김영택;김대종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a new deinterlacing algorithm based on weighted wide vector correlations. This algorithm is developed mainly for the format conversion problem encountered in current HDTV system, but not limited to. By having wide vector correlations, visually annoying artifacts caused by interlacing, such as a serrate line, line crawling, a line flicker, and a large area flicker, can be remarkably reduced, since the use of wide vector correlation increases the detectability of edges in various orientations.

A Small Meander line Antenna for T-DMB Applications (지상파 DMB에 적용되는 소형 평면 안테나)

  • Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2008
  • A small meander line antenna for T-DMB (Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) is presented. The antenna proposed here is based on a typical planar meander line antenna and miniaturized by using a double sided structure. A prototype antenna is manufactured based on the simulation results and the basic performances are measured. The presented antenna designed to operate in T-DMB band (174~216MHz) and can be adopted for various mobile applications.

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A Design of Instructional On-Line RPG for The Learning of Geometry in Mathematics (수학과 기하영역 학습을 위한 온라인 RPG 교수 게임의 설계)

  • Yoo, Seoung-Han;Lee, Jae-Inn
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2001
  • Generally, a Learning Games made based on Off-line. But Today, Web based learning has been used for many educational system by aid of the development of internet technique. If Off-line learning game serviced by On-line learning game, can provide learner with interesting and growing learner's study will. In this paper, I design the Mathematical of Elementary school Roll playing game for learning based on On-line. This is matched the point of On-line game with the point of Learning. A Learner's mathematical technic will be improve by The Mathematical On-line Roll playing game for Elementary school student. A student's ability of self directed learning and solving problem is expended too.

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A Stereo Matching Technique using Multi-directional Scan-line Optimization and Reliability-based Hole-filling (다중방향성 정합선 최적화와 신뢰도 기반 공백복원을 이용한 스테레오 정합)

  • Baek, Seung-Hae;Park, Soon-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2010
  • Stereo matching techniques are categorized in two major schemes, local and global matching techniques. In global matching schemes, several investigations are introduced, where cost accumulation is performed in multiple matching lines. In this paper, we introduce a new multi-line stereo matching techniques which expands a conventional single-line matching scheme to multiple one. Matching cost is based on simple normalized cross correlation. We expand the scan-line optimization technique to a multi-line scan-line optimization technique. The proposed technique first generates a reliability image, which is iteratively updated based on the previous reliability measure. After some number of iterations, the reliability image is completed by a hole-filling algorithm. The hole-filling algorithm introduces a disparity score table which records the disparity score of the current pixel. The disparity of an empty pixel is determined by comparing the scores of the neighboring pixels. The proposed technique is tested using the Middlebury and CMU stereo images. The error analysis shows that the proposed matching technique yields better performance than using conventional global matching algorithm.

Trimming Line Design using Incremental Development Method and Finite Element Inverse Method (점진 전개기법 및 유한요소 역해석법을 이용한 자동차 패널 트리밍 라인 설계)

  • Chung, W.J.;Park, C.D.;Song, Y.J.;Oh, S.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.6 s.87
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2006
  • In most of automobile body panel manufacturing, trimming process is generally performed before flanging. To find feasible trimming line is crucial in obtaining accurate edge profile after flanging. Section-based method develops blank along manually chosen section planes and find trimming line by generating loop of end points. This method suffers from inaccurate results of edge profile. On the other hand, simulation-based method can produce more accurate trimming line by iterative strategy. In this study, new fast simulation-based method to find feasible trimming line is proposed. Finite element inverse method is used to analyze the flanging process because final shape after flanging can be explicitly defined and most of strain paths are simple in flanging. In utilizing finite element inverse method, the main obstacle is the initial guess generation for general mesh. Robust initial guess generation method is developed to handle genera] mesh with very different size and undercut. The new method develops final triangular mesh incrementally onto the drawing tool surface. Also in order to remedy mesh distortion during development, energy minimization technique is utilized. Trimming line is extracted from the outer boundary after finite element inverse method simulation. This method has many advantages since trimming line can be obtained in the early design stage. The developed method is verified by shrink/stretch flange forming and successfully applied to the complex industrial applications such as door outer flanging process.

Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Useful Compounds from Artemisiae Annuae Herba Using On-line Screening HPLC-ABTS+ Assay (On-line Screening HPLC-ABTS+ assay를 이용한 청호로부터 유용성분의 항산화 활성 분석)

  • Lee, Kwang Jin;Ma, Jin Yeul
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2014
  • The Antioxidant activity screening identification of five kind compounds in Artemisiae annuae herba with the on-line screening high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) $ABTS^+$ assay. The various experimental variables such as the extraction time (h) and extraction solvent composition (%) of dipping method were investigated efficiently extraction at the room temperature $25^{\circ}C$. The results, the highest yield of total extract amount (0.458 g, 15.250%) was obtained by dipping method with 100% water and extraction time to 3 h. And the on-line screening HPLC-$ABTS^+$ assay method was rapid and efficient to search for bioactivity from natural products.

Electric Power Characteristics of a SFCL based on Turn-ratio of 3-Phase Transformer (3상 변압기의 권수비에 따른 초전도 한류기의 전력특성)

  • Jeong, In-Sung;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Jung, Byung-Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2014
  • At present, the demand for electric power increases, the electric power system is complicated. The size of the line-to-ground fault and the line-to-line fault occurred with complication of electric power system continue to increase, therefore several issues are raised. To address these issues effectively, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been proposed, this study is ongoing. In this paper, we applied the SFCL in three-phase transformer and comparative analysis of the electric power burden to the SFCL. The superconductor is combined to the third winding of transformers in connection structure. In case of a third line-to-line fault, we did comparative analysis of the electric power burden to the SFCL based on the turn ratio of transformer third winding. In this case, we could confirm as the third turn ratio increased, electric power impressed to the superconducting element increased.

A Study on the Infrared Local Heat Treatment of Curved Line for Aluminum Alloy Sheet (알루미늄 판재의 성형성 향상을 위한 적외선 국부 열처리법의 곡선형태 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, E.H.;Yang, D.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2018
  • Auto industries have tried to employ lightweight alloys to improve the fuel efficiency of manufactured vehicles, as the environmental concern becomes an important issue. Even though the aluminum alloy is one of the most appropriate lightweight alloys for auto parts, the low formability of an aluminum alloy has been an obstacle to its application. In order to resolve the low formability problem, a recent study (Lee et al., 2017 [1]) showed that the infrared (IR) local heat treatment can improve the formability with a reduction of heating energy. However, the aforementioned study was limited to only a linear line heating. Since many of the available auto parts as applicable to vehicle manufacturing have a curved line shape, the heating experiments for a curved line should be studied. The possibility of building IR lamps having complex shapes is an advantage of the IR lamp, since it can control the heating shape. This work conducted the IR local heat treatment for the curved line. The experimental results show that the IR local heat treatment can improve the formability of the aluminum alloy for curved line. Additionally, it is shown that the IR local heat treatment also reduces the heating energy when it is compared with the furnace heating which heats a blank as a whole. A numerical simulation with a stress-based forming limit diagram also supports the experimental results.