• 제목/요약/키워드: Line Design

검색결과 6,811건 처리시간 0.048초

슬랙스의 동적 적합성 향상을 위한 설계 요인 연구 (A Study on the Design Factor for Increasing the Dynamic Fit of Slacks)

  • 조성희
    • 복식
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.162-180
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find the basic design factors that affect the changes in body surface lines caused by lower limb movements, thereby resulting in slacks that fit well regardless of whether the human form is static or in motion. Using unmarried female university students aged 18-24 as subjects, a total of 32 body surface lines (15 body surface total lines and 17 body surface segment lines) were measured in one static and 9 movement poses, The analysis first involved the calculation of the expansion and contraction rates per body part in body surface line in 9 lower limb movements, Second, a factor analysis was conducted using the expansion and contraction rates of these changes in body surface line. The results of this study are as follows, According to the factor analysis, basic design factors that affect changes in body surface lines comprised 8 types of factors as illustrated in fig, 2-fig, 9, which explained 79.2% of total variate for the variables studied, Factor 1, comprising the lower segment of center back leg line, center front leg line and inner leg line, and lower limb girth except midway thigh girth and ankle girth below hip girth, accounted for 30.3% of total variance, Factor 2, comprising waist girth, the total and upper segment of center back leg line and center tront leg line, and front and back segment of crotch length, explained 17.4% of total variance, Factor 3, the total and upper segment of lateral leg line at the center, accounted for 56.5% of total variance in accordance with Factors 1, 2, and 3, Factor 4 was the contracting upper part of lower leg between legscye girth and midway thigh girth, Factor 5 comprised the total and upper segment of inner leg line and posterior knee girth, Factor 6 was the total crotch length, Factor 7 was the ankle girth, Factor 8 was the abdomen girth.

인대의 허리 기준선 설정에 따른 입체 패턴 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of the Draping Pattern based on Setting Waist Base Line of Dress Form)

  • 양정은;김양원;이은경;이해영
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.969-977
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    • 2007
  • The research thesis has been intended to make a comparative analysis on the basic bodice pattern and basic skirt pattern changing on the basis of setting waist line of dress form in an effort to set reasonable standards in selecting the standard lines of drees form. The thesis has made the wearing evaluation by producing the sample of upper and lower dress based on A pattern and B pattern. In details, A pattern functions to keep waist line flatly down from lateral waist-right to posterior waist in a little curved state, paralleling bust line and hipline with waistline. And, B pattern functions to keep waistline, bust line and hipline horizontal paralleling with ground surface. SPSS win 10.1 program was used for the analysis of evaluation and t-test. The result is as follows: For basic bodice-front of upper dress, A and B patterns have made little significant difference. With regard to basic bodice-back, B pattern has got the higher evaluation than A pattern, in the pattern stability and appearance. For basic skirt pattern, A pattern has got the lower evaluation in the aspect of total back appearance, back dart, hip line, and waist line, and front drape. Basic bodice pattern of A pattern, which takes on the different horizontal standard lines of dress form depending on the selection of waistline, and basic skirt pattern has scored less in terms of pattern stability and appearance.

P-라인을 이용한 압력제어방식 CVT 변속비제어밸브 설계 (Design of Ratio Control Valve for a Pressure Control Type CVT Using P-Line)

  • 류완식;이용준;김현수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a pressure control type ratio control valve(RCV) is designed for a metal belt CVT. Steady state and transient characteristics of the pressure control CVT are investigated by simulations and experiments. In addition, P-line is proposed to predict the shift performance. It is found that the bigger the pressure margin, the faster the shift response. It is expected that the P-line can be used in design of the RCV to meet the desired shift performance.

미앤더 라인을 이용한 RFID 태그 안테나 최적 설계 (Optimized Design of a Tag Antenna for RFID using a Meander Line)

  • 김형석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권12호
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    • pp.2293-2298
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, A tag antenna structure for RFID application with resonant frequency of 920MHz is proposed using the meander line technique and Evolution Strategy. Miniaturization structure design for a tag antenna is performed by structure combining the half-wave dipole with a meander line. To achieve this, an interface program between a commercial EM analysis tool and the optimal design program is made for implementing the evolution strategy technique that seeks a global optimum of the objective function through the iterative design process consisting of variation and reproduction. The optimized tag antenna size is 63mm ${\times}$ 15mm ${\times}$ 1mm. And the proposed antenna is realized on FR-4 substrate (${\epsilon}_r=4.4$, $tna{\delta}=0.02$).

제약조건이 필요없는 격자형 광섬유필터의 설계법 (A design method for optical fiber filter of lattice structure without constraints)

  • 이채욱;문병현
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권12호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1996
  • Since optical delay line signal processing which utilizes optical fiber as delay line elements can provide high speed and broadband signal processing, the optical delay line signal processing has numerous applications. Recently, many research papers which optical delay line signal processing techniques are being applied to OCDMA are published. The author has published paper on the design method for optical fiber filters of lattice structure. However, the previous design method does not realize the transfer function all the time. It can be realized with constraints. In this paper, we propose the design method that can realize the transfer function all the time without any constraints for the optical fiber filter of lattice structure.

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두께가 다른 두 용접관계 성형에 있어서 블랭크 설계 및 용접선 이동에 대한 유한요소법의 역추적 기법적용 (Application of the Backward Tracing Scheme of Finite Element Method for the Tailored Blank Design and Welding Line Movement in Sheet Metal Forming with Two Different Thickness)

  • 최환호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1999
  • Tailored-welded blanks are used for forming of automobile structural and skin components. Its main objective is to achieve weight and production cost reduction in manufacturing of the components. For successful application of tailored-welded blanks design of initial welded blanks and prediction of welding line movement are critical. Here the utilization of the backward tracing scheme of the finite element method shows to be desirable in design of initial welded blanks for net-shape production and in prediction of the welding line movement. First the design of initial blank in forming of welded thick sheet with isotropy is tried and it appears successful in obtaining a net-shape stamping product. Based in the first approach the backward tracing scheme is applied to anisotropic tailored blank. The welding line movement is also discussed.

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유한요소해석을 이용한 배열구조의 평면형 비대칭 결합선로 설계 (Design of Asymmetric Parallel Coupled-line Array using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 윤재호;박준석;김형석
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 배열구조의 비대칭 결합선로를 유한요소해석을 이용해서 설계하는 방법을 제시하였다. 비대칭 결합선로가 배열되어 있는 구조를 설계하기 위해 결합선로에서 나타나는 커패시턴스의 분포를 통해 설계에 필요한 몇 가지 설계법칙을 정의하였다. 제시한 배열구조의 비대칭 결합선로의 설계방법을 검증하기 위해 이동 통신 수동소자로 비대칭 결합선로의 배열구조로 되어 있는 comb-Line 대역통과여파기를 직접 설계, 측정하여 설계방법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

의복디자인의 조형적 특성에 따른 감성연구 (A Study on Sensibility of Formative Properties in Clothing Design)

  • 김유진;이경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.976-986
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between the visual sensibility and the decorative design of clothing. 41 kinds of costume samples have been selected from photographs in fashion magazines under detail and trimming, and divided into three types according to line, shape, and form. I have measured these images by using Semantic Differential method. The obtained data were analyzed by factor analysis ANOVA, discriminant analysis, regression analysis and MDS. The results of analysis are as follow; 1. Factor analysis has extracted five factors which consist of decorative design sensibility. These factors are Attractiveness, Hardness and Softness, Rhythm, Decorativeness, Cuteness. 2. There were significant differences in visual evaluation of decorative design and demographics 3. The discrimination among formative designs was closely related to decorative image, especially between line and form. 4. The Image effect on Preference, Buying needs, Riches and Pleasant was consist of complicated sensibility. 5. Evaluative dimensions of decorative design were identified by Simple-Complicated, Cubic -Plane perceptive image differed in degree of similarity in spite of same formative design.

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A Development of Bodice Pattern for Women Aged 18~24 Years

  • Park, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jun-Ok;Jung, Jae-Eun
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2011
  • In this study, to develop a bodice pattern for women aged 18~24 years, statistical analysis was conducted using the body measurements from 2004 Size Korea and wearing test was conducted. As a result, ease of the bust level to set a horizontal line was decided to be 4cm, that of front interscye line 0cm, and that of back interscye line 0.7~1cm. And the line which divides the horizontal baseline into halves set as the side line. The conversion formula for decision of the scye depth line in the pattern is B/6 + 3.3(cm) + ease (2.5cm), and if bust circumference is 91 or more, it should be 21cm, and if bust circumference is 76 or less, it should be 18.5cm. The back neck line width is 7cm, front neck line width 6.5cm(back neck line width -0.5cm), and front neck depth 8cm(back neck line width +1cm). The shoulder slope was set as a slope of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle, which went out 15cm out of the shoulder point and went down 6cm, with tan$21.7^{\circ}$. To develop a final research pattern, wearing test was performed on the primary research pattern for 21 women aged 18~24 years. As a result, the research pattern was evaluated to be significantly higher.

역해석을 이용한 차체 부재의 트리밍라인 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Trimming Line by One-Step Analysis for Auto Body Parts)

  • 바오이동;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 제5회 박판성형 SYMPOSIUM
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2006
  • During most of manufacturing processes of auto-body panels, the trimming line should be designed in advance prior to flanging. It is an important task to find a feasible trimming line to obtain a precise final part shape after flanging. This paper proposes a new fast method to find feasible trimming line based on one-step analysis. The basic idea of the one-step analysis is to seek for the nodal positions in the initial blank from the final part, and then the distribution of strain, stress and thickness in the final configuration can be calculated by comparing the nodal position in the initial blank sheet with the one of the final part. The one-step analysis method is able to predict the trimming line before flanging since the desired product shape after flanging can be defined from the final configuration and most of strain paths are simple during the flanging process. Finally, designers can obtain a discrete trimming line from the boundary of the developed meshes after one-step analysis and import it into CAD system in the early design stage. The proposed method has been successfully applied to two basic curve flanging processes demonstrating many advantages.

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