• Title/Summary/Keyword: Limits Cycle

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Performance Analysis of a LoRa Device on Duty Cycle Local Regulation of Korean RFID/USN Frequency Band (국내 RFID/USN 주파수 대역의 Duty Cycle 기술기준 하에서 LoRa 기기의 성능 분석)

  • Yoon, Hyungoo;Um, Jungsun;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we have shown the performance analysis results of the LoRa low power wide area network under duty cycle local regulation in Korean RFID/USN frequency band. Especially, we analyzed uplink throughput and data transmission time of a single LoRa end device. From the analysis results, duty cycle regulation, in which a data transmission should be ended within 0.4 second, limits the performance of LoRa network. Therefore, it is necessary to revise Korea's duty cycle regulation referencing EU regulation in order to assess LoRa network in Korea.

High Temperature Structural Integrity Evaluation Method and Application Studies by ASME-NH for the Next Generation Reactor Design

  • Koo, Gyeong-Hoi;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2061-2078
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to establish the high temperature structural integrity evaluating procedures for the next generation reactors, which are to be operated at over 500$^{\circ}C$ and for 60 years. To do this, comparison studies of the high temperature structural design codes and assessment procedures such as the ASME-NH (USA), RCC-MR (France), DDS (Japan), and R5 (UK) are carried out in view of the accumulated inelastic strain and the creep-fatigue damage evaluations. Also the application procedures of the ASME-NH rules with the actual thermal and structural analysis results are described in detail. To overcome the complexity and the engineering costs arising from a real application of the ASME-NH rules by hand, all the procedures established in this study such as the time-dependent primary stress limits, total accumulated creep ratcheting strain limits, and the creep-fatigue damage limits are computerized and implemented into the SIE ASME-NH program. Using this program, the selected high temperature structures subjected to two cycle types are evaluated and the parametric studies for the effects of the time step size, primary load, number of cycles, normal temperature for the creep damage evaluations and the effects of the load history on the creep ratcheting strain calculations are investigated.

Service Life Analysis of Control Valve for Automatic Turbine Startup of Thermal Power Plant (화력 발전소 증기 터빈의 자동기동을 위한 주증기 제어 밸브 수명해석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kang, Yong-Ho;Shin, Cheul-Gyu;Park, Hee-Sung;Yu, Bong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2000
  • The automatic turbine startup system provides turbine control based on thermal stress. During the startup, control system monitors and evaluates main components of turbine using damage mechanism and life assessment. In case of valve chest, the temperature of inner/outer wall is measured by thermo-couples and the safety of these values are evaluated by using allowable ${\Delta}T$ limit curve during the startup. Because allowable ${\Delta}T$ limit curve includes life assessment, it is possible to apply this curve to turbine control system. In this paper, low cycle fatigue damage and combined rupture and low cycle fatigue damage criterion proposed for yielding the allowable ${\Delta}T$ limit curve of CV(control valve) chest. To calculate low cycle fatigue damage, the stress analysis of valve chest has peformed using FEM. Automatic turbine startup to assure service life of CV was achieved using allowable ${\Delta}T$ limit curve.

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Service Life Analysis of Control Valve far Automatic Turbine Startup of Thermal Power Plant (화력 발전소 증기 터빈의 자동기동을 위한 주증기 제어 밸브 수명해석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Gang, Yong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The automatic turbine startup system provides turbine control based on thermal stress. During the startup, control system monitors and evaluates main components of turbine using damage mechanism and life assessment. In case of valve chest, the temperature of inner/outer wall is measured by thermo-couples and the safety of these values are evaluated by using allowable △T limit currie during the startup. Because allowable ΔT limit curve includes life assessment, it is possible to apply this curve to turbine control system. In this paper, low cycle fatigue damage, combined rupture and low cycle fatigue damage criterion were proposed for yielding the allowable ΔTf limit curve of CV(control valve) chest. To calculate low cycle fatigue damage, the stress analysis of valve chest has been performed using FEM. Automatic turbine startup to assure service life of CV was achieved using allowable ΔT limit curve.

A study on the characteristics of operating limits of High-Pressure discharge lamps during Voltage Sag (Voltage Sag에 의한 고압 방전등의 운전한계 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Sung-Won;Hwang, Keon-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the results of a simulation to analyze the effects of voltage sag on high-pressure discharge lamp(400[W]). In this paper, voltage sag is considered a reduction between 0 and 0.9[p.u] in nominal voltage magnitude, with duration between 0.01 and 90cycle. The simulation results depict the characteristics of the lamp about operating limits during voltage sag by the magnitude and duration of sag in CBEMA curve.

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Study on the Use of Slightly Enriched Uranium Fuel Cycle in an Existing CANDU 6 Reactor

  • Yeom, Choong-Sub;Kim, Hyun-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 1997
  • To test the viability of CANFLEX-SEU bundles in an existing CANDU 6 reactor, core follow-up simulation has been carried out using the reactor fueling simulation program of the CANDU 6, RFSP computer code, and a lattice physics code, WIMS-AECL. During the core follow-up, bundle and channel powers and zone levels have been checked against their operating limits at each simulation. It is observed from the simulation results that an equilibrium core loaded with 0.9 w/o CANFLEX-SEU bundles could be refueled ,and maintained for 550 FPD without any significant violations in the channel and bundle power limits and the permissible operating range of the liquid zone controllers.

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100W On-Board Power Supply Using Flat Transformer (Flat Transformer를 이용한 100W급 On-Board Power Supply)

  • 황치면;송두익;조정구;정창용;홍승대;하태복
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 1999
  • High power density on-board power supply is implemented by using flat transformer. In the high frequency switching converters, large leakage inductance increases the switching stress and duty cycle loss, which sometimes limits maximum switching frequency. The flat transformer is designed by using special core structure, which has very low profile and low temperature rise since the thermal loading is spread evenly over a larger area. 100W, 3.3V output on board supply is built and tested and 50.7W/$\textrm{inch}^{3}$ power density is achieved.

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Investigation of Cyclic Variations of IMEP Under Idling Operation in Spark Ignition Engines

  • Han, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2001
  • Cyclic variability limits the range of operating conditions of spark ignition engines, especially under lean and highly diluted operation conditions. The cyclic combustion variations can be characterized by pressure parameters, combustion related parameters, and flame-front related parameters. The coefficient of variation (COV) in indicated mean effective pressure (IMEP) defines the cyclic variability in indicated work per cycle.

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Contact Fatigue Life Prediction under Elliptical Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (타원접촉 EHL 상태에서의 접촉피로수명 예측)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Sang-Don;Koo, Young-Pil;Cho, Yang-Joo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the simulation of rolling contact fatigue based on stress analysis is conducted under Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication state. To predict a crack initiation life accurately, it is necessary to calculate contact stress and subsurface stresses accurately. Contact stresses are obtained by contact analysis of a semi-infinile solid based on the use of influence functions and the subsurface stress field is obtained using rectangular patch solutions. And a numerical algorithm using Newton-Rapson method was constructed to calculate the Elastohydrodynamic lubrication pressure. Based on these stress values, several multiaxial high-cycle fatigue criteria are used and the critical loads corresponding to fatigue limits are calculated.

Review on Performance Analysis Technology of Power Generation Gas Turbine (발전용 가스터빈 성능해석 기술 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Yong;Park, M. R.;Choi, B. S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 1998
  • For the development of a gas turbine engine, repetitive calculation process to determine design point and off-design performance based on basic design requirements resulted from the market survey is necessary Due attention then, must be given that design process must be carried out within the mechanical limits satisfying conservation laws of mass, work as well as speed equilibrium between the components for maximum performance. It is the purpose of the present study to deal with technical particulars during design point and off-design process of gas turbine engine performance analysis for simple cycle as well as combined cycle.

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