• Title/Summary/Keyword: Limit cycle

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Nonlinear Behaviors of Pulsating Instabilities in Counterflow Diffusion Flames with Radiation Heat Loss (복사 열손실을 받는 대향류 확산화염의 맥동 불안정성의 비선형 거동)

  • Lee, Su Ryong;Park, Sung Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • Nonlinear dynamics of pulsating instability in radiating counterflow diffusion flames is numerically investigated by imposing Damk$\ddot{o}$hler number perturbation. Stable limit-cycle solutions occur in small ranges of Damk$\ddot{o}$hler numbers past bifurcation point of instability. Period doubling cascade and chaotic behaviors appear just before dynamic extinction occurs. Nonlinear dynamics is also studied when large disturbances are imposed to flames. For weak steady flames, the dynamic extinction range shrinks as the magnitudes of disturbances are increased. However, strong steady flames can overcome relatively large disturbances, thereby the dynamic extinction range extending. Stable limit-cycle behaviors reappears prior to dynamic extinction when the steady flames are strong enough.

Enhancement of Complex Potential Navigation Method for Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 장애물 회피를 위한 복소 포텐셜 항법의 개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Han;Rew, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the enhancement of the complex potential navigation for wheeled mobile robots. The circle theorem from complex function theory is used to avoid an obstacle, and the enhancement to avoid multiple obstacles is proposed. The limit cycle navigation can be combined for robot to kick the ball to the intentioned direction. Avoiding step and superposing twin vortices can be applied to adjust the direction of robot's trajectory. The proposed method is verified through a set of simulation works, and the feasibilities for the enhancement of complex potential theory are successful.

Effects of External Current Constraint on the Belousov-Zhabotinskii System Measured by a Pt Electrode

  • Wei, Guoying;Jin, Yongdong;Ge, Hongliang;Luo, Jiuli
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2005
  • The Belousov-Zhabotinskii system measured by a Pt electrode is investigated under external electrode current constraint. A dynamical analysis of the electrode reaction phase has been made by means of a linearized stability criterion valid for three-variable system. It turns out that limit cycle oscillatory regime and dynamical behaviors of the electrode reaction phase have been degenerated under periodical electrode current.

Analysis of Nonlinear Behavior in Fractional Van der Pol Equation with Periodic External Force (주기적인 외력을 가진 Van der Pol 발진기에서의 비선형 거동 해석)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2016
  • Van der Pol's oscillators is non-conservative oscillator that having nonlinear damping phenomena. The energy of its system is dissipative at a high amplitude whereas its system creates the energy at low amplitude. In order to identify another behaviors in the Van der Pol oscillator, the periodic external force applied in the Van der Pol oscillator. This paper confirms the pattern of variation for the limit cycle according to parameter variation in order to identify another behaviors in the Van der Pol oscillator.

The Analysis of Power Line Galloping by Describing Function Method (Describing Function Method를 이용한 송전선의 전선도약(Galloping)현상 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 노창주;박한석;변기식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 1992
  • Estimates of maximum amplitudes of conductor galloping are needed in order to determine appropriate phase-to-phase clearances on the overhead lines. One approach to obtaining these estimates is through the use of mathematical models of conductor galloping. Unfortunately, the models that consider both vertical conductor motion (Den Hartog type) and torsional conductor motion are often too complex for practical use. However, the estimates of maximum amplitude obtained from galloping models that assume only vertical (Den Hartog type) conductor motion tend to be too conservative. This paper presents the DF method to obtain the estimates of the amplitude and the frequency of galloping limit cycle, along with the wind pressure at which they occur, from a nonlinear dynamic model that considers both Den Hartog type and torsional conductor motion. From these results, the useful data for the line design guide and further insight into the mechanism of the conductor galloping are obtained.

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A study on the robot controller design using a reduced-order observer (축소차수 관측기를 이용한 로보트 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김도식;김진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1991
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a robust tracking controller using a state observer on a robotic manipulator under the disturbance. The controller is designed to follow a step or ramp reference input without steady state error in the presence of a disturbance and a system parameter variation. In most cases, since all the state vectors are not measured, unmeasurable state vectors must be estimated or reconstructed. A reduced order observer is proposed to estimate unmeasurable state vectors of the non-linear system. Some problems are caused by the Coulomb friction, the disturbance, and the spring effect of a link between the drive motor and the manipulator arm. The state variables, directly measured and estimated by the reduced order observer, are fed back to the controller. When the robot system exhibits the 'limit cycle, the feedback gains initially obtained by optimal control theory are changed. As a result, the limit cycle is eliminated by the new controller gains,

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Adaptive Control System Designs for Aircraft Wing Rock (항공기 Wing Rock 운동에 대한 적응제어시스템 설계)

  • Shin, Yoong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.725-734
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    • 2011
  • At high angles of attack, aircraft dynamics can display an oscillatory lateral behavior that manifests itself as a limit cycle known as wing rock. In this paper, a classical and neural network based adaptive control design methods of adaptively stabilizing the oscillatory motion by adapting uncertainties are described in detail. All methods are simulated and compared using a model for an 80o swept delta wing.

The Mechanical Characteristic Analysis and Improvement of Precision Position Control System with AC Servo Motor and Ball Screw (AC Servo Motor와 Ball screw를 이용한 정밀 위치제어시스템의 기계적 특성 분석 및 개선)

  • Ko, Su-Chang;Jin, Kyoung-Bog
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2007
  • Effect of coulomb friction and backlash on the single loop position control has been studied for the precision position control. We have showed the limit cycle on the single loop system which used a ball screw that had the backlash. Also, we have made an inner loop with a classical velocity and torque controller which was forcing the current of d axis to be zero by using a permanent-magnet synchronous motor and composed the outer loop with linear encoder for sensing a position of the loader. Also, we have used least squares fit(LSF) observer for reducing noise when we got velocity from position outputs. We have shown a good result by using the dual loop through simulation and experiment.

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Chaotic behavior analysis in the mobile robot of embedding some chaotic equation with obstacle

  • Bae, Youngchul;Kim, Juwan;Kim, Yigon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose that the chaotic behavior analysis in the mobile robot of embedding some chaotic such as Chua`s equation, Arnold equation with obstacle. In order to analysis of chaotic behavior in the mobile robot, we apply not only qualitative analysis such as time-series, embedding phase plane, but also quantitative analysis such as Lyapunov exponent In the mobile robot with obstacle. We consider that there are two type of obstacle, one is fixed obstacle and the other is VDP obstacle which have an unstable limit cycle. In the VDP obstacles case, we only assume that all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface in which robot workspace has an unstable limit cycle with Van der Pol equation.

Design of a Controller for Nonlinear Electrohydraulic Position Control Systems (비선형 전기유도 시스템용제어기 특성)

  • 서원모;진강규;하주식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1992
  • A tracking controller which can improve the performance of nonlinear electrohydraulic position control system is designed and implemented. The method is based on augmenting the system with integrators, obtaining the feedback control law which stabilizes the linear part of the original nonlinear system, and then reajusting the feedback gains using the deseribing funtion method to eliminate the limit cycle in the steady state. The proposed control law is implemented using OP amplifiers, and step and ramp response tests are carried out in the electrohydraulic servomechanism. The results show the improvement in both rransient and steady-state response.

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