• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting measurement

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A Study on the Evaluation of Lighting Energy Consumption by Control Strategy of the Electric Lighting (전기조명 제어 전략에 따른 조명에너지 소비량 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Gyeong;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the electric lighting energy consumption carried out by Daysim program. A comparison between the measurement and simulated exterior global horizontal illuminance shows differences about 10% and it is very similar to the measurement. The interior illuminance simulated by Daysim are 18.9% lower than the measurement and simulated lighting energy consumption is 10% lower than the measurement. Corrected annual lighting energy simulation results show that the best case is the combination of occupancy switch-off and dimming system with automatic controlled blinds (E-3). In case of no blinds, it occasionally derives the minimum lighting energy consumption but it causes the glare, so we need to be careful for choosing the control strategy. For the overcast sky, the lighting energy consumption is not changed significantly by control strategy while the lighting energy in the clear sky is changed noticeably. So we must know the right strategy for each case to control the electric lights and blinds.

Measurement and Analysis of Exposure Opportunities for Outdoor Lighting (경관조명의 노출기회 측정 및 분석)

  • Park, Byoung-Chul;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2005
  • Outdoor lighting is an important factor of the urban scape. As a night image of the city, outdoor lighting acts important roles. Cities of developed countries have already had there own night images. Regarding this, government encourages outdoor lighting of building by various ways to building owners. However, in present, owners of private buildings have not been up and coming about outdoor lighting more than those of public buildings in our country. From this point of view, this paper suggests a quantification method for economic effects of outdoor lighting and analyzes economic effects of outdoor lighting in advertising. A suggested measurement method of economic effects is difficult to measure all economic effects of outdoor lighting. Therefore, this measurement method limits the target to the private buildings.

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The Study of Measurement Method for an electrodeless lamp (무전극 램프의 광특성 측정방식에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Se-Hyun;Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Hwang, Myung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We have investigated the luminous flux, luminous efficacy, spectral energy distribution, colour rendering index, correlated colour temperature of electrodeless QL lamp system as a center method of measurement and side method of measurement. A result of measurement is that center method of measurement and side method of measurement is almost similar. Therefore, Sample that didn't measured because of big size and heavy weight can be measured by center method of measurement.

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Investigation of Roadway Lighting by Measurement of Illuminance and Luminance Distribution (조도/휘도 분포측정을 통한 도로조명 실태조사)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Kwon;Han, Jong-Sung;Hwang, In-Tae;Lee, Mi-Ae;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we used "Double Photometric System for Road Lighting" and measured roadway lighting of the metropolitan area by a measurement of illuminance and luminance. As a result, so many roads were dissatisfied with the permitted range of roadway lighting because of the road shape, lighting method, trees lining a street and obstacles.

Study on Economical M&V Methoodology for the Lighting Control System (조명제어시스템 경제적인 실적확인 기법 연구)

  • Choi, Kyung-Shik;Han, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2009
  • Although the domestic electric power consumption of lighting have shared 20${\sim}$30 % of the national electric power consumption, the spread of lighting control system which can reduce the electric power consumption have been insignificant. The government have set the demonstration project and given the incentive to promote the spread of lighting control system since 2008. The M&V (Measurement and Verification) methodology for lighting control system have not been set yet in our country, but the direct measurement was suggested in US. The direct measurement methodology can increase the accuracy of measurement, but it cost much money to burden a customer. This study have suggested a new M&V methodology which cost low and is simple relatively. I had measured the amount of electric consumption through both the direct measurement and the new M&V program computation, and have analyzed the deviation. The amount of electric consumption measured by the new M&V program computation have agreed with one by the direct measurement within the error range of the instrumentation in case of lab scale test, and the 4${\sim}$8 % deviation have existed in case of field evaluation.

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Development of 2 Division Illuminance Measurement Mobile Systems (차량을 이용한 2분할 조도측정시스템의 개발)

  • Jo, Deok-Soo;Lee, Chang-Mo;Jung, Seung-Gyun;Seok, Doe-Il;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • It is important to grasp the accurate lighting level for appropriate maintenance of the road lighting equipment. It is developed 2 division illuminance measurement systems. This system has a small size and no need to block the way and achieves the speedy measurement and high accuracy data in automatically measurement. As a result, this system can save expense and time to measure roadway lighting.

Effect of Agricultural Machine Lighting systems on Drivers Night Visibility (농기계의 등화장치가 운전자의 야간시인성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Seung hyun;Lee, Sung yeol;Jang, Taek young;Do, Myung sik
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to analyze a driver's night visibility, according to the installation of a lighting system for driving an agricultural machine during the night time. For the night visibility analysis, a luminance measurement test on the lighting system and a gaze duration measurement test through eye movement measurement devices were carried out. In the luminance measurement test, the increase of luminance was confirmed as relative distance from an agricultural machine was closer and the conditions of the lighting equivalence are improved. Also the gaze duration measurement test, total gaze duration from an agricultural machine increased, as the conditions of the lighting equivalence are improved. In addition, it was identified that the difference in average gaze duration from an agricultural machine was statistically significant as the agricultural machine was driven in high speed. In conclusion, when the lighting system is installed on an agricultural machine, a driver's night visibility from the agricultural machine improves, which is expected to be enormously helpful to the prevention of agricultural machine accidents.

A Study of Characteristics of Heat Dissipation Carbon Magnesium New Materials of LED Lighting (LED 조명용 카본 마그네슘 신소재 방열 특성 연구)

  • Son, Il-Soo;Shin, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.915-919
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    • 2013
  • This is the study on the development of fusion heat dissipation of carbon magnesium materials. The purpose of this study is for effective utilization of heat emission which is the core of LED lighting. The result of study enabled the derivation of side satisfying result of making the surface temperature of lighting to be below $70^{\circ}C$ (actual measurement: $58^{\circ}C$) using magnesium. The lighting products that use magnesium was made possible based on the result of this study. Also from the performance aspect such as light distribution, the measurement of light efficiency demonstrated the level of 90 lm/W. Therefore the commercialization of lighting was made possible and the efficiency could be further enhanced by supplementation of LED performance.

The Actual State and Evaluation of Artificial Lighting on Coffee Houses Using Study Place around University (학습공간으로 이용되는 대학주변 커피전문점의 조명 실태 및 평가)

  • Choe, Sol-ji;Choi, Yoon-Jung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at suggesting improvement of lighting environment of the coffee house using study place. To this end, a series of field investigation was conducted in four possible target coffee houses around university. The field measurement included measurement of general illuminance and tabletop illuminance, observing illumination condition, and status of artificial lighting. Also, on-site questionnaire survey was administrated to 80 users of field measurement targets about using characteristics of coffee house and user's subjective response on light environment. The results are summarized as follows: (1) According to questionnaire survey, most of users checked 'learning (study and reading)' in 'purpose of coffee house using', and 'slightly dark' was checked most in each subjective response (brightness on general space and on tabletop at daytime/night); (2) as results of measurements on general illuminance and on tabletop illuminance during daytime, only one coffee house was suitable for standard; (3) as results of measurements on illuminance during night, all target coffee houses were not met the standard; (4) as results of uniformity ratios, almost uniformities of general illuminance were not met the standard except one case. The common problems of lighting environment of coffee house were analyzed as lack of daylight illumination e.g. having low amount of sunshine from skylight, un-uniformity of insolation by floor plan and absence of window blind, and un-uniformity of artificial luminous intensity e.g. lack of the number or brightness of artificial lighting, using the indirect lighting, using only local lighting, and non-uniform arrangement of artificial lighting.

Luminance Analysis of the Apartment Exterior Lighting using HDR Images (HDR이미지를 이용한 공동주택 외부조명의 휘도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-De;Shin, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of luminance measurement in lighting design of urban scale is to prevent light trespass and light pollution, caused by over-bright. Specially, the illumination of road, tunnel and sports complex as urban infrastructure is measured by international standard for illuminance and luminance. It has been used the spot luminance meter and the image photometer to define the characteristics of qualitative and quantitative in exterior lighting. This study introduced the concept of HDR Image, procedure of HDR Image creation and analysis. Applications of HDR Image, particularly within the apartment building exterior lighting design analysis, have been demonstrated. The procedure proposed in this study is a affordable method that is useful for the assessment of luminance distribution in the scene with electric light. It also provides a measurement capability with the high resolution luminance data within a large field of view efficiently and quickly, which is not possible to achieve with a luminance meter.