• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light-emitting Diode

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2.2 inch QCIF+ Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display With High Performance and Mass Productive Ability

  • Tsai, Cheng-Hung;Chiu, Chen-Lun;Chen, Cheng-Ming;Shih, I-Cheng;Tang, Shun-Jyun;Huang, Chun-Yao
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2005
  • This paper described a 2.2" $QCIF^+$ ($176{\times}RGB{\times}220$) active matrix organic light-emitting diode display (AMOLED) using low-temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) technology. We have designed the OLED pixel to match the OLED material characteristic with COG specification and optimized pixel structure to improve color gamma adjustment and simplify signal complexity.

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Growing of AlGaAs/GaAs Double-Heterostructure by the Liquid Phase Epitaxy Method and Fabrication of the Light Emitting Diode (액상에피층 성장방법에 의한 AlGaAs/GaAs 이중 헤테로 구조의 성장과 LED의 제작)

  • 이원성;권영세
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1984
  • In this paper, the construction of the Liquid Phase Epitaxy system for fabricating III-V compound semiconductor devices and the method of growing AIGaAs/GaAs Double-Hetero-structure are discussed. The possibility of this Double-Heterostructure for the Light Emitting Diode is confirmed also.

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Third Harmonic Injection Circuit to Eliminate Electrolytic Capacitors in Light-Emitting Diode Drivers

  • Yoo, Jin-Wan;Jung, Kwang-Hyun;Jeon, In-Ung;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.358-365
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    • 2012
  • A new third harmonic injection circuit for light-emitting diode (LED) drivers is proposed to eliminate electrolytic capacitors and thereby extend the lifetime of LED drivers. When a third harmonic current is injected to the input current of the LED driver, the required capacitance of the driver can be reduced. The proposed circuit can control an injection ratio and has simple circuitry. The synchronous third harmonic is generated by a phase locked loop (PLL), a 1/3 counter, and op-amps and applied to a power factor correction circuit. Thus, the storage capacitor can install film capacitors instead of the electrolytic capacitor. The value of storage capacitance can be reduced to 78% compared to an input power factor of 100%. The proposed circuit is applied to the 80W prototype LED driver to experimentally verify the performances.

A Novel Polymer Host for Highly Efficient Solution-Processed Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diode

  • Jou, Jwo-Huei;Lin, Cheng-Wei;Lai, I-Ming;Wang, Wei-Ben;Chiu, Chuan-Huan;Grigalevicius, Saulius;Wu, Chung-Chih
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.803-805
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    • 2009
  • A highly efficient blue organic light-emitting diode (OLED) was fabricated by using a novel polymer host, poly[3-(carbazol-9-ylmethyl)-3-methyloxetane]. The resultant solution-processed device showed a markedly high efficiency of 29.7 lm/W at 100 cd/$m^2$ by doping 24 wt% blue dye bis(3,5-difluoro-2-(2-pyridyl)-phenyl-(2-carboxy pyridyl) iridium (III).

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The Analysis of the Characteristics according to Polymer Concentration for Polymer Light Emitting Diode Fabricated on Flexible Substrates

  • Cho, Woo-Jin;Kim, Su-Hwan;Kang, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Do-Eok;Kang, Shin-Won
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.752-755
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, to compare thermal and chemical stabilities of poly-ethylene-terephtalate (PET) and polyether- surphone (PES), we fabricated Polymer Light Emitting Diode (PLED) on each substrate and analyzed these characteristics. Moreover, we analyzed the characteristics of the device deposited LiF (1 nm) before cathode deposition.

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Transparent OLED Lighting Panel Design Using Two-Dimensional OLED Circuit Modeling

  • Han, Jun-Han;Moon, Jaehyun;Cho, Doo-Hee;Shin, Jin-Wook;Joo, Chul Woong;Hwang, Joohyun;Huh, Jin Woo;Chu, Hye Yong;Lee, Jeong-Ik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2013
  • In this work, we develop a simulation method to predict a two-dimensional luminance distribution method using a circuitry simulation. Based on the simulation results, we successfully fabricate large area ($90mm{\times}90mm$) transparent organic light-emitting diode panels with high luminance uniformity.

Electrode Thickness Optimization at Full Color OLED and Analysis of Power Consumption

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Ok-Tae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.3
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2004
  • The operating condition of the OLED (organic light-emitting diode) is very sensitive to electrode thickness properties. The electrode thickness is a significant issue in the construction of OLEDs because of its transparency, high conductivity and high efficiency as an injector into organic materials. We carried out a systematic study to optimize the electrode thickness conditions in Indiumtin oxide (ITO), Molybdenum (Mo) and Aluminum (Al). Further, we measured electrode thickness under standard conditions [ITO 1500$\AA$, Mo 2600$\AA$, Al 1500$\AA$]. We also evaluated power consumption. In addition, we analyzed substrate uniformity with IVL measurement results. From these results, it is known that the electrode thickness should be optimized in order to accomplish optimal power efficiency.

Assessment Methodology of Junction Temperature of Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

  • Chang, Moon-Hwan;Pecht, Michael
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2016
  • High junction temperature directly or indirectly affects the optical performance and reliability of high power LEDs in many ways. This paper is focused on junction temperature characterization of LEDs. High power LEDs (3W) were tested in temperature steps to reach a thermal equilibrium condition between the chamber and the LEDs. The LEDs were generated by pulsed currents with duty ratios (0.091% and 0.061%) in multiple steps from 0mA and 700mA. The diode forward voltages corresponding to the short pulsed currents were monitored to correlate junction temperatures with the forward voltage responses for calibration measurement. In junction temperature measurement, forward voltage responses at different current levels were used to estimate junction temperatures. Finally junction temperatures in multiple steps of currents were estimated in effectively controlled conditions for designing the reliability of LEDs.

A design of current control system for solar LED lighting (태양광 가로등 전류제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Byun-Gon;Chung, Kyung-Taek;Jeong, Dong-Soo;Le, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2011
  • 태양전지를 이용한 LED 가로등 시스템은 태양광을 이용한 신재생에너지를 효율적으로 이용하기 위한 디지털제어 융합기술이다. 고휘도 LED(Light Emitting Diode)를 이용한 조명 시스템은 수명이 길고, 효율이 높고, 디지털 제어가 가능하여 백열등 및 형광등을 대체할 차세대 친환경 조명으로 주목받고 있다. 제안된 시스템은 태양광을 이용한 지능형 LED 가로등 전류 제어 시스템으로서, 배터리 수명을 연장하기 위하여 충전 방식 개선하고, 배터리 충전 상태와 조명시간에 따라 LED 방전 전류를 효율적으로 제어한다.

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Effect of Ph3PO or BCP Between Electron Transport and Emission Layers on the Driving Voltage of Organic Light Emitting Diode (전자수송층과 발광층 사이의 Ph3PO 혹은 BCP가 유기발광다이오드의 구동전압에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Mi-Young;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.678-681
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    • 2011
  • We have investigated the effect of organic thin film on the driving voltage of OLED (organic light emitting diode) by inserting a 5 nm thick 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (BCP) or triphenylphosphineoxide ($Ph_3PO$) between tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum ($Alq_3$) electron transport layer and 4,4'-bis(2,2'-diphyenylvinyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (DPVBi) emission layer. The device with 5 nm thick $Ph_3PO$ layer exhibited higher maximum current efficiency and lower driving voltage than the device with BCP layer, resulting from better electron injection from $Alq_3$ to DPVBi in the device with $Ph_3PO$ layer.