• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light filter

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Phase Only Pupil Filter Design Using Zernike Polynomials

  • Liu, Jiang;Miao, Erlong;Sui, Yongxin;Yang, Huaijiang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2016
  • A pupil filter is a useful technique for modifying the light intensity distribution near the focus of an optical system to realize depth of field (DOF) extension and superresolution. In this paper, we proposed a new design of the phase only pupil filter by using Zernike polynomials. The effect of design parameters of the new filters on DOF extension and superresolution are discussed, such as defocus Strehl ratio (S.R.), superresolution factor (G) and relative first side lobe intensity (M). In comparison with the other two types of pupil filters, the proposed filter presents its advantages on controlling both the axial and radial light intensity distribution. Finally, defocused imaging simulations are carried out to further demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed pupil filter on DOF extension and superresolution in an optical imaging system.

Long-period grating sensor signal processing system by Bragg wavelength measurement using SLD tunable light source (SLD 동조 광원을 이용한 브라그 파장 측정 LPG 센서의 신호처리 시스템)

  • Lee Hojoon;Bae Yoonkyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2004
  • A signal processing system of long period grating sensor that works in the optical wavelength domain is proposed. The system is based on a wavelength-swept semiconductor light source that includes an SLD and a F-P tunable filter. The hysteresis effects of PZT in the F-P filter is compensated by using an etalon filter and an athermal Fiber Bragg Grating. The detected signals from the photodiode are transmitted to a computer using an A/D converter and the result of the process is displayed in the monitor.

Reduction of GPS Latency Using RTK GPS/GNSS Correction and Map Matching in a Car NavigationSystem

  • Kim, Hyo Joong;Lee, Won Hee;Yu, Ki Yun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2016
  • The difference between definition time of GPS (Global Positioning System) position data and actual display time of car positions on a map could reduce the accuracy of car positions displayed in PND (Portable Navigation Device)-type CNS (Car Navigation System). Due to the time difference, the position of the car displayed on the map is not its current position, so an improved method to fix these problems is required. It is expected that a method that uses predicted future positionsto compensate for the delay caused by processing and display of the received GPS signals could mitigate these problems. Therefore, in this study an analysis was conducted to correct late processing problems of map positions by mapmatching using a Kalman filter with only GPS position data and a RRF (Road Reduction Filter) technique in a light-weight CNS. The effects on routing services are examined by analyzing differences that are decomposed into along and across the road elements relative to the direction of advancing car. The results indicate that it is possible to improve the positional accuracy in the along-the-road direction of a light-weight CNS device that uses only GPS position data, by applying a Kalman filter and RRF.

Study of Lettuce Growth Characteristic on Selective Light Transmitting Filter Film Covered Greenhouse (선택적 광 투과에 따른 상추 생육특성)

  • Kang, D.H.;Hong, S.J.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, D.E.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate responses of plant growth and photosynthesis to different kinds of covering materials with selective light transmit for red leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Experimental pot design was attached UV blocking filter, red filter, blue filter, and green filter. The kinds of covering materials showed significant results for plant growth especially control, UV blocking filter, and red filter. The photosynthetic rate and anthocyanin content of red leaf lettuce were higher in control and UV blocking filter than others. The quality of red leaf lettuce was low in red, green, and blue film treatments because of too low anthocyanin content.

WHITE LIGHT FLARE AT THE SOLAR LIMB

  • HIEI E.;YOU JIANQI;LI HUI
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.spc1
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2003
  • A white light flare was observed at the limb on 16 August 1989 in He 10830 ${\AA}$ spectra, H$\alpha$ slit jaw photo-grams, and white light filter-grams of ${\lambda}=5600{\AA}{\pm}800{\AA}$. The kernels of the white light flare are not spatially related with Ha brightenings, suggesting that the flare energy would be released at the photosphere.

Development of Excitation Light Source for Photodynamic Diagnosis of Cancer (광역학적 암진단을 위한 여기 광원장치의 개발)

  • Lim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the development of excitation light source is proposed for excitation light of the photodynamic therapy of cancer. Since the selection of the wavelength band of excitation light has an interrelation with fluorescence generation according to the selection of a photosensitizer. This study aims at designing and evaluating light source that can stably generate light with various kinds of wavelengths in order to make possible photodynamic diagnosis using a photosensitizer and diagnosis using auto-fluorescence. The light source device was a Xenon lamp and filter wheel, composed of an optical output control through iris and filters with several wavelength bands. It also makes the inducement of auto-fluorescence possible because it is designed to generate a wavelength band of 380-420nm, 430-480nm, 480-560nm. The transmission part of the light source was developed to enhance the efficiency of light transmission. To evaluate this light source device by KFDA#s technical reference, the characteristics of the light output and wavelength band were found.

A Study on Low-Band Tunable BPFs with a Novel Structure Suitable for the Filter Bank (필터뱅크에 적합한 새로운 구조를 갖는 저대역 튜너블 BPF에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Seon;Lee, Young-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a tunable BPF with a novel structure. The filter is very useful to optimization of low frequency filter performance, because the fiilter has air-coils and tuning screws. This filter also has the merits of light weight and small size in comparison with conventional tunable filter at low frequency. This type filters are especially suitable for switched filter bank due to tuning structure. We designed 4 channel filter bank with two SP4Ts and 4 BPFs using novel structure. Tuning processes were subsequently executed. We obtained satisfactory performances as a result; consequently, the validity of our proposal was proved.

Clustering Red Wines Using a Miniature Spectrometer of Filter-Array with a Cypress RGB Light Source

  • Choi, Kyung-Mee
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2010
  • Miniature spectrometers can be applied for various purposes in wide areas. This paper shows how a wellmade spectrometer on-a-chip of a low performance and low-cost filter-array can be used for recognizing types of red wine. Light spectra are processed through a filter-array of a spectrometer after they have passed through the wine in the cuvettes. Without recovering the original target spectrum, pattern recognition methods are introduced to detect the types of wine. A wavelength cross-correlation turns out to be a good distance metric among spectra because it captures their simultaneous movements and it is affine invariant. Consequently, a well-designed spectrometer is reliability in terms of its repeatability.

A Study on Filter and Lamp of Blocking Fading Wavelength with Use of the Deposition (증착법을 이용한 퇴색파장 차단 필터 및 램프에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Min;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2010
  • For a human being's smooth activity, the clean air and comfortable lighting environment are needed. The suitable lighting environment is obtained generally by making it available for being formed the bright situation easy for seeing object and the visually comfortable atmosphere. In this way, even the lighting environment was changed along with economic development. Even a light source was diversified. Thus, several kinds of new light sources such as LED, OLED, PLS, and CNT came to appear. Halogen lamp, which has low efficiency due to high color rendering among lamps of being used now, is being much used yet. However, owing to radiation of UV and IR, there are many limitations to the subject in general exhibition lighting, museum, and art museum. Accordingly, a research was performed on filter that is blocked UV and IR at the same time, by using halogen lamp that is excellent in color rendering and in life.

A Development of Polyester-based Non-woven Fabric Filter for Air Purifier Treated with Self-actuated Photocatalyst

  • Choi, Sei Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2016
  • We studied the photocatalytic functionality such as deodorant, antibacterial, fine dust collection efficiency of polyester-based non-woven fabric filter treated with self-actuated photocatalyst. According to UV/visible result, the UV-visible peak of visible-light responsive photocatalyst was found to be red shift at 420 nm sensitive in the visible light region. The deodorizing performance was shown to be reduced more than 80% even without dark conditions. Fine dust particles collection efficiency was shown to be excellent at the size of not only $2.5{\mu}m{\sim}10.0{\mu}m$ but also less than $2.5{\mu}m$. Also antimicrobial and antifungus was shown to be reduced more than 99.9%.