• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Rail Transit System

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The Feasibility Study of a Light Rail Transit Development (경량전철 개발에 따른 경제적 파급효과 분석 연구)

  • Nam, Doo-Hee;Lim, Kwan-Su;Lee, Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2010
  • Light rail is an electric railway system, characterized by its ability to operate single or multiple car consists (trains) along exclusive rights-of-way at ground level, on aerial structures, in subways or in streets, able to board and discharge passengers at station platforms or at street, track, or car-floor level and normally powered by overhead electrical wires. Depending upon the specific system, the light rail lends some major advantages to urban settings. The evaluation of light rail technology as a potential component of regional transit systems has been the subject of extensive studies throughout the country in the past decade. For the study, feasibility was defined as "the ability of an LRT system to achieve certain level of transportation market in comparison with other transportation alternatives." This paper describes the feasibility study to evaluate a proposed light rail development project. The minimum are those LRT systems that would met to make a project feasible for further evaluation.

A study on the Life Cycle Cost reduction of the LRT's power systems based on the advanced Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링 기법 적용에 따른 경량전철 전기시스템의 생명주기비용 절감에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Chan;Bae, Joon-Ho;Heo, Jae-Hun;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1434-1439
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is based on the optimize the system life cycle cost apply to the advanced systems engineering techniques consideration thought to the system life cycle for the power system which is the one of the major component of the light rail transit system. Generally, the systems engineering techniques apply to the LRT's power systems are not optimize the whole life cycle cost of the power systems because systems engineering management activities are concentrate in performing the key-technology oriented at the construction stage of the dedicated power systems for light rail transit. Through this study, All the stakeholders can be utilize a this advanced systems engineering techniques which is fully considered the life cycle cost through the considering in whole system life cycle (such as concept, design, operation, maintenance and dispose stage as well as construction stage) and adopted by KSX ISO/IEC 15288 system life cycle processes.

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Testing method analysis for performance verification in Light Rail Transit signalling system (LRT 신호시스템에서 성능검증을 위한 시험방법 분석)

  • Cho, B.K.;Hwang, H.C.;Lee, H.Y.;Ryu, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1722-1728
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    • 2007
  • This study analysed testing method for performance verification in the phase of signalling system development for application in the Light Rail Transit(LRT). The main focus in this study therefore includes development of vehicle location detection system by first GPS and analysis of performance verification method by field testing. The comprehensive testing method has been analysed for the signalling system for LRT high speed operation. The signalling system for LRT high speed operation deals with vehicle location identification through vehicle location information using the second GPS and decision for whether the high speed proceed signal and departure inhibition output is feasible or not and for signalling output to the corresponding vehicle.

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A comparative case study on Systems Engineering in Light Rail Transit System (경전철 시스템엔지니어링 추진사례 비교.분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Chung, Su-Young;Jeon, Seo-Tak;Oh, Sung-Hyo;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 2010
  • The highest priority for passenger safety should be system performance guarantee in LRT(Light Rail Transit) based on a fully-automated manless metro system. In order to realize spotless manless automatic operating system through system performance guarantee, the role of SE(Systems Engineering) is of utmost importance. Currently, SE initiatives for local LRT projects are not cost-effective and heavily dependent on overseas firms due mostly to the lack of knowledge and experience in SE. This paper aims to review the appropriateness of cases of SE implementation on the basis of LRT projects either in progress or in the introduction stage to local market by examining, comparing and analyzing the applied cases.

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Method for Constructing a Railway by using a Guide-way for a Rubber-wheeled automated Transit System (안내궤도를 이용한 고무차륜 경량전철 AGT 궤도부설공법)

  • Kang, Nam-Hun;Lee, An-Ho;Lee, Il-Wha;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1793-1798
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    • 2011
  • The railway structure for a rubber-wheeled automated guide-way transit system consists of a driveway and a guide-way. The most important factor of this system is the driveway and the guide-way aligned with each other, especially for curves and inclines section. The conventional construction method caused many problems such as discordancy by constructing the driveway before constructing the guide-way. Therefore, in this paper we introduce a new method of constructing a railway for a rubber-wheeled light rail vehicle; the new method of constructing the guide-way beforehand as a preceding process. The new method for AGT railway system can simplify the construction process and thus the construction costs may be reduced. It should also improve the driving performance and the comfortability in operating of a light rail vehicle.

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Driverless train control system of Light rail transit for Rubber Tire (고무차륜 경량전철용 무인운전 시스템의 제어방법)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the Train Control System for the LRT(light rail transit). With regard to information processing in car, we build a computer network in the car, turned the hardware required for train control into software, and developed the Train Control Monitoring System(TCMS) and ATC. Drive Type of Train control system car can drive with Driverless mode basically, and this paper applied 10Mbps special communication type for car control, data analysis, The propulsion efforts and breaking effort can control the cars. It is used Vector Control in Propulsion control and proposed Operating pattern for Propulsion control thinking Operating data of Rubber Tire LRT.

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Automatic train control system of Light rail transit for Rubber Tire (고무차륜 경량전철용 자동운전 시스템의 제어방법)

  • 이은규;최재호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the Train Control System for the LRT(light rail transit). With regard to information processing in car, we build a computer network in the car, turned the hardware required for train control into software, and developed the Train Control Monitoring System(TCMS) and ATC. Drive Type of Train control system car can drive with Driverless mode basically, and this paper applied 10Mbps special communication type for car control, data analysis, The propulsion efforts and breaking effort can control the cars. It is used Vector Control in Propulsion control and proposed Operating pattern for Propulsion control thinking Operating data of Rubber Tire LRT.

An analytical Review on the Headway of Test Line for Light Rail Transit (경량전철 시험선 시격에 관한 해석적 고찰)

  • Jeong R.G.;Back J.H;Cho H.S;Chung S.G
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2003
  • In order to scheme the optimal assumption that satisfies the travel demand, it should be review the elements that affect on determining the headway, which are signal systems, line shape, vehicle(Light Rail Transit) performance, and so on. When applying the conventional signal systems, including Fixed Block System and Moving Block System, It was confirmed whether or not satisfy the requirements of target line with the way of a numerical formula reviewing and Train performance Simulation on the main line, station, depot, and so forth. Therefore, it should be used as references that decide target line and each sub-system after identifying the compliances for Minimum Headway to Moving Block System.

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A Case study for minimizing scale of LRT stations constructed underground (지하 경량전철의 정거장 규모조정에 관한 사례연구 (우이~신설 경량전철 중심으로))

  • Jin, Jae-Seop;Lee, Seung-Seok;O, Tae-Sang;Sin, Han-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1743-1753
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    • 2011
  • Seoul Metropolitan Government has performed alternative transit system, light rail transit(LRT), for settling the problems of urban public transit system based on conventional bus service and heavy rail transit(HRT). LRT projects of total 8 lines(about 73.6km), including Ui-Sinseol line, have been planned as Build-Transfer-Operate(BTO) projects. For the first LRT, Ui-Sinseol line, however, design of structure had met standard for design of HRT, because of no domestic design code for LRT when participates of Ui-Sinseol project submitted the design proposal. This case study reports a successful example of LRT design minimizing the scale of stations designed in base of HRT code. The problems, like oversized structures compared with LRT vehicles, excessive costs for construction, had been resolved through negotiations with the participates of Ui-Sinseol line. Result suggests that present and future costs for construction and maintenance of the LRT projects in Seoul be considerably reduced in advance.

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The Estimation of Structural-Borne Noise and Vibration of the Bridge under the Passage of the Light Rail Transit (경량전철 교량 상부구조의 열차주행에 대한 진동 및 소음 분석)

  • Yeo, In-Ho;Chung, Won-Seok;Kim, Sung-Choon;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.1 s.38
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2007
  • During the passage of the train, the railway bridge undergoes vibration and noise. The noise of railway bridge can be occurred from various sources. The wheel-rail contact, noise from machinery parts, structural-borne noise, pantagraph noise and aerodynamic noise of the train work in combination. Running train is one of the most important factors for railway bridge vibration. The repeated forces with equidistant axles cause the magnification of dynamic responses which relates with maintenance of the track structure and structure-borne noises. The noise problem is one of the most important issues in services of light rail transit system which usually passes through towns. In the present study, The vibration and noise of the LRT bridge will be investigated with utilizing dynamics responses from moving train as input data for noise analysis.