• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.667-678
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• 2021

The industrial life cycle theory was extended to the product life cycle theory and the corporate life cycle theory, but a conceptual life cycle was presented, and quantitative empirical evidence for this was insufficient. It is intended to improve appropriate resource planning and resource allocation by quantitatively predicting the industrial cycle and its position (age) in the cycle. Human resources, tangible assets, and industrial output analysis were conducted based on 28 years of actual data of 39 industries in Korea by applying the Gompertz model, which is a population ecology prediction model. By predicting with the Gompertz model, the coefficient of determination R2 value was 97% or more, confirming the high suitability with the actual cumulative sales value of the industry. A numerical model for calculating the life cycle of each industry, calculating the saturation of input resources for each industry, and diagnosing the financial stability of the industry was presented. These results will contribute to the decision-making of industrial policy officers for budget planning appropriately for each stage of industry development. Future research will apply the numerical model of this study to foreign national industries, complete an inter-industry convergence diagnostic model (e.g. ease of convergence, suitability of convergence, etc.) for renewal of fading industries.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제53권3호
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• pp.25-46
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• 2022

본고에서는 레코드 컨티뉴엄에서의 평가 논리를 분석하였다. 전자기록 환경에서의 평가가 지닌 보다 근원적인 함의를 파악하기 위해서는 레코드 컨티뉴엄에 내재되어 있는 평가 논리에 대한 분석이 필수적으로 요구된다. 레코드 컨티뉴엄은 기존의 라이프사이클을 기반으로 한 평가 논리 및 여기서 연유한 양분화된 기록관리체제에 대한 반론에서 출발한 이론체계라는 점에서, 전자기록 환경에서의 평가에 관한 이론적 기반을 제공해 줄 수 있다. 특히 평가는 기록이 지닌 의미를 모색하는 합목적적 행위임을 감안할 때, 레코드 컨티뉴엄에서 의도한 기록의 개념 및 의미에 대한 재해석은 이전과는 다른 평가상의 논리들을 도출할 수 있게 해준다. 이에 본고에서는 라이프사이클 평가 논리와의 비교 및 레코드 컨티뉴엄에서 제시한 새로운 기록에 대한 인식을 기반으로, 레코드 컨티뉴엄 평가 논리상의 핵심 요소를 세 가지 측면에 초점을 맞추어 분석하였다.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.75-90
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• 2022

Purpose - This study aims to study the activation pattern of declining industries by applying the Gompertz growth model using available resources based on the theory of industrial life cycle, classifying declining industries among Korean manufacturing industries, and identifying resource input characteristics. Research design and methodology - This study was conducted by combining the Gompertz growth model that predicts the limit of output based on available resources under the industrial life cycle theory. Using Gompertz model, this study analyzed the life cycle of 39 Korean manufacturing industries from the perspective of domestic production, number of employees, and fixed assets Results - According to a life cycle analysis of 39 manufacturing industries in Korea, the computer, textile, and shoe industries were classified as declining industries. Among them, research on resource input characteristics on the shoe industry showed that domestic production and the number of employees decreased, while the proportion of domestic R&D personnel and the number of research departments gradually increased. Conclusion - Among the declining industries in Korea, the shoe industry is considered to revitalize the industry, that is, to extend the life of the declining industry by offshoring its production site and improving constitution with a "R&D center for global" support.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.271-275
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• 2015

A variety of evaluation application and initiatives on the adoption of Building Information Modelling (BIM) have been introduced in recent years. Most of which however, focused mainly on evaluating design to construction phase-processes, or BIM utilization performances. Through studying existing publications, it is found that continuous utilization of BIM data throughout the building's life cycle is comparatively less explored or documented. Therefore, this study looks at improving this incomplete life cycle condition with the concept that accumulated BIM data should be carried forward and statistically quantified for cross comparison, in order to facilitate practitioners to better improve the projects the future. Based on this conceptual theory of moving towards a closedloop BIM building life cycle, this study explores, through existing literature, the use of cloud based computing as the means to quantify and adaptively utilize BIM data. Categorization of BIM data relations in adaptive utilization of BIM data is then suggested as a initial step for enhancing cross comparison of BIM data in a cloud environment.

• 복식
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• 제56권3호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2006

The objective of the study is to review trends of clothing export in important countries of the world and thus to know the present stage of clothing export in Korea. For the purpose, changes of export amount, competitiveness and product life cycle were analysed in the countries from the 1960's to the 1990's. The results are as following: First, on the aspect of export amount, industrialized countries lost the lead to newly industrializing countries from the 1960's. Developing countries, as China, win the lead. Second, on the competitiveness aspect, industrialized countries lost competitiveness to newly industrializing countries before the 1960's. And newly industrializing countries were outpaced by China in the export competitiveness from the early 1990's. Third, on the aspect of product life cycle, industrialized countries go first through each period of product life cycle, introduction, growth, maturity and decline, and they all, excluding Japan, sustained period of Maturity for a long time. newly industrializing countries and developing countries go orderly through each period of product life cycle after industrialized countries. As to Korea, duration of each period was short. Specially characteristics of decline period appeared partly in the early 1990's. From the results, the theory of product life cycle, helping to explain changes in production and trade in new product lines, estimated to applicable to clothing export. The phenomena, Italy, Hong Kong and America sustain high competitiveness in the world clothing market for a long time, is needed to be studied carefully. The study about strong points in their clothing industries and competitiveness drive program be to influence Korean export policy in the future.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.167-180
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• 1996

The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in the rural housewives' resourcs and demands financial practices and financial satisfaction according to family life cycle and to analyze the causal relationships among the components. For the latter purpose the conceptual framework based on the system theory was suggested. The results showed that first most variables were significantly different according to the family life cycle. Second except the establishing stage the conceptual framework was supported in all stages. Variables which affected financial practices and financial satisfaction varied with the family life cycle.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.257-276
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• 2005

This study adopts diffusion of innovation theory and analyses product life cycle on two different information communication technology (ICT) products. One is telematics located on introduction and the other one is MP3 located on maturity. The analytical results were mixed. ordinary least square (OLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by white noise error ($\varepsilon$) and telematics is influenced by innovation effect (p coefficient) rather than imitation effect (q coefficient) or white noise error. However, nonlinear least square (NLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by imitation effect (q coefficient) rather than innovation effect (p coefficient). In addition, the ratio of imitation effect/innovation effect of MP3 player is larger than that of telematics.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 교육부 고시 교육부 고시 '2015 개정 실과(기술 가정) 교육과정' 내용체계 중 "자원관리와 자립" 영역의 핵심개념인 "관리"와 "생애설계"에 대한 이론적 기초를 살펴보았다. 먼저 "관리"영역과 관련해서는 전통적인 가정관리의 이론적 토대인 체계이론에 대한 내용을 살펴보았으며 이러한 체계이론이 2015년 개정교육과정 내에서는 어떻게 반영되고 있는지를 진단한 결과 현 교육과정의 중학교 내용요소들은 중학생들의 실생활에서 직면하고 있는 생활관련 문제들을 통합적으로 포괄하고 있지 않으며 선별된 내용 요소들 또한 여러 가지 문제 상황 중에서 어느 정도 우선순위를 가지고 있는지 확신하기 어려운 부분이 있다. 다음으로 생애설계의 경우 진로지도에 부합하여 생애설계의 중요성을 강조하고 있기 때문에 발달과업을 비롯하여 가치관, 직업, 건강 등 매우 포괄적인 영역을 망라하여 생애설계의 대한 내용을 언급하고 있지만 2015 개정 교육과정에서는 국제적인 트렌드인 재무설계에 대한 중요성을 간과하고 있다는 사실은 다소 아쉬운 부분이다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.135-147
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• 2018

There has been a recent increase in the interest towards founding companies and in line with the South Korean Government's policy on start-up support, discussions are rife about the effect of entrepreneurship on the management and performances of these companies. To enhance the competitiveness of SMEs, it is expedient to acquire and deploy consistent entrepreneurship, differentiate corporate resources, ensure the appropriate utilization of resources and the integration of such factors in response to the changing environment. This research examines relationships among entrepreneurship, three components of corporate capabilities, dynamic capability and technical performance based on resource-based view and the dynamic capability theory. The authors also investigate the moderating role of corporate life cycle. To test the hypothesis, we conducted a survey on 352 technologies -innovative SMEs located in South Korea via professional research institutes. The findings confirm the hypothesis that SMEs' entrepreneurship has a positive effect on three kinds of corporate capabilities (e.g., marketing, R&D, operations capability), and it had a positive effect on dynamic capability, whiles dynamic capability also had an influence on technical performances. The findings also confirmed the hypothesis that corporate life cycle moderates the relationship between dynamic capability and technical performances respectively. The research implications for both practitioners and academicians are discussed.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.41-53
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• 2024

한국 정부의 중소기업 육성정책은 대기업에 대해 중소기업을 보호하고 육성한다는 전통적 정책 기조를 탈피하여 중소기업 성장 기반 확충 및 고도화를 통한 혁신형 중소기업 육성 쪽으로 변모하고 있다. 본 연구는 혁신형 중소기업을 대상으로 하여 기업의 연구개발 역량과 벤처기업 인증 획득이 글로벌 기술경쟁력 강화에 유의한 영향을 미치는가를 자원기반이론(resource-based theory) 및 자원의존이론(resource dependence theory)을 통해 설명해 보고자 한다. 자원기반이론에 따르면 기업이 보유하고 있는 유·무형 자원 및 연구개발 역량의 차이에 따라 기술혁신 활동이나 기술혁신의 성과가 결정된다. 한편 자원의존이론에서는 중소기업을 정책적으로 지원하기 위한 정부의 인증제도는 혁신에 필요한 유·무형 자원에 대한 접근성을 높임으로써 중소기업의 혁신 활동과 혁신성과에 긍정적으로 작용한다고 주장한다. 본 연구는 연구개발 역량과 정부의 벤처인증이 글로벌 기술경쟁력에 미치는 직접 효과를 살펴보는 것에서 한발 더 나아가 중소기업이 개발한 주력제품 수명주기의 조절 효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 여기서 조절 변수로써 제품의 수명주기는 연구개발 역량과 벤처기업 인증의 경쟁력 강화 효과에 상반되는 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상된다. 중소기업 기술 통계조사(2020) 자료에 기반한 실증 연구는 연구개발 역량과 벤처기업 인증의 글로벌 기술경쟁력에의 직접 효과와 제품수명주기의 상반된 조절 효과를 지지한다. 내부자원 활용의 기술경쟁력 효과는 제품수명주기가 길 때 커지는 반면 벤처인증을 통한 외부자원 활용의 기술경쟁력 효과는 제품수명주기가 짧을 때 커진다는 연구 결과는 연구개발, 기술혁신, 그리고 경영성과 간의 관계를 연구하는 데 있어 제품수명주기가 중요한 맥락 변수로 고려되어야 함을 시사한다. 또한 제품의 수명주기가 비약적으로 짧아지고 있는 글로벌 경쟁환경에서 업력과 규모에 있어 이중의 불리함을 극복해야 하는 혁신형 중소기업이 글로벌 기술경쟁력을 확보해 나가기 위해서는 내부적 연구역량 강화뿐 아니라 외부 자원의 확보 전략에도 집중해야 함을 시사한다.