• Title/Summary/Keyword: Life testing

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Prediction of Characteristics Life of the Rubber Gasket (가스켓용 고무소재의 특성수명 예측)

  • Park, Joon-Hyung;Lee, Se-Hee;Jang, Hyun-Duck;Kim, Gwang-Sub;Yang, Jeong-Sam
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.213-235
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we carried out an accelerated degradation test that is commonly used to predict characteristics life of rubber gaskets for a pole transformer. The potential failure mode applied for the test is rubber elongation and the corresponding failure mechanism is heat. From the result, we found that Weibull distribution is the fatigue life distribution in NBR and H-NBR. After estimating characteristics life in commonly used temperature, the average life span of $B_{50}$ in NBR is 7.7 years under $50^{\circ}C$ and the life span in H-NBR is 28 years.

The Study on the Korean Life Change Unit Model for Industrial Accident Prevention (산업재해방지를 위한 한국형 생활변화단위 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Young-Sig;Yang Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • By the effect of globalism and information the workplace environment is complicated and diversified little by little. The job stress due to the life style, the idea and culture, and the automated facility system etc. is to a tendency which compared to increase more. It will not be able to prevent a industrial accident basically because the oriental and western life style is different. Therefore this paper presents the Korean life change unit model through statistical testing in order to minimize industrial accident with the proposed life change unit factors on the workers living In the middle area. Finally, the analytical result of this paper can be easily used in order to minimize the industrial accidents by the job stress with the worker and the occupational safety & health manager in real fields.

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Optimum Life Cycle Cost Design of Steel Box Girder Bridges (강상형교의 최적 Life Cycle Cost 설계)

  • 조효남;민대홍;김구선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal decision model for minimizing the life-cycle cost of steel box girder bridges. The point is that it takes into account service life process as a whole, and the life-cycle costs include initial (design, testing, and construction) costs, maintenance costs and expected failure costs. The problem is formulated as that of minimization of expected total life-cycle cost with respect to the design variables. The optimal solution identifies those values of the decision variables that result in minimum expected total cost. The performance constraints in the form of flexural failure and shear failure are those specified in the design code. Based on extensive numerical investigations, it may be positively stated that the optimum design of steel box girder bridges based on life-cycle cost approach proposed in this study provides a lot more rational and economical design, and thus the proposed approach will propose the development of new concepts and design methodologies that may have important implications in the next generation performance-based design codes and standards.

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The Development of the Korean Life Change Unit Model for Accident Prevention -Focused on the Unmarried Workers Living in the Middle Area- (재해방지를 위한 한국형 생활변화단위 모형의 개발 -중부지역 거주 미혼 근로자를 중심으로-)

  • 강영식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2003
  • The term stress is currently used to cover a wide variety of phenomena, ranging from physical to social and cultural factors. The term has defined psychological stress as an imbalance between perceived or subjective demand and perceived response capability. The behavior science model has provided the accident proneness through the life change unit factors considering human behavior, life style, ideas, culture, and psychological state. Therefore, this paper presents the Korean life change unit model through statistical testing with the proposed life change unit factors on the unmarried workers living in the middle area. The proposed model can be simply used in real fields in order to minimize the industrial accidents.

Accelerated Life Test for Door Switch (도어스위치의 가속수명시험)

  • Kim Sang Uk;Jang Young Kee;Moon Chul Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2005
  • Accelerated life test models and procedure are developed to assess the reliability of Door switch. The main function of door switch is to operate bulb lamp and fan motor. The accelerated life test method and test equipments are developed using the relationship between stresses and life characteristics of the products. Using the developed accelerated life test method, the parameters of the ALT model and life time distribution are estimated and the reliability of the Door S/W at use condition if assessed. The proposed accelerated life test method and procedure may be extended and applied to testing similar kinds of products to reduce test time and costs of the tests remarkably.

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EMPIRICAL BAYES TESTING FOR MEAN LIFE TIME OF RAYLEIGH DISTRIBUTION

  • Liang, TaChen
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2007
  • Consider a Rayleigh distribution with $$pdf\;p(x/{\theta})\;=\;2x{\theta}^{-1}\;{\exp}\;({-x^2}/{\theta})$$ and mean lifetime ${\mu}\;=\;\sqrt{\pi\theta}/2$. We study the two-action problem of testing the hypotheses $H_{0}\;:\;{\mu}{\leq}{\mu}_{0}$ against $H_{1}\;:\;{\mu}\;>\;{\mu}_{0}$ using a linear error loss of ${\mid}{\mu}\;-\;{\mu}_{0}{\mid}$ via the empirical Bayes approach. We construct a monotone empirical Bayes test ${\delta}^{*}_{n}$ and study its associated asymptotic optimality. It is shown that the regret of ${\delta}^{*}_{n}$ converges to zero at a rate $\frac{{\ln}^{2}n}{n}$, where n is the number of past data available when the present testing problem is considered.

A Study on NDT Techniques for Evaluation of Corrosion in Multi-layered Conductive Structures of Urban Railroad Car of the paper (도시철도차량의 다층 구조물 부식 측정을 위한 비파괴 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Chung, Jung-Duk;Song, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2691-2696
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    • 2011
  • THE CARBODY AND BOGIE FRAME OF AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE CONSIST OF MULTI-LAYERED WELDING STRUCTURE. IN KOREA ENDURANCE LIMIT OF AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE IS STSTED IN THE RULE OF MANAGING URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE UNDER THE LAW OF URBAN RAILWAY. IN KOREA AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE IS DESIGNED AND MADE TO KEEP ITS QUALITY OVER 25 YEARS. WHEN THE RAILWAY VEHICLE BECOMES 25 YEARS OLD, CORROSION OF CARBODY AND UNDER FRAME OF A RAILWAY VEHICLE IS EVALUATED ACCORDING TO THE NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING. IT CAN BE USED AS LONG AS 40 YEARS. IT IS STATED IN THE ARTICLE 4 'THE METHOD AND STANDARDS OF PRECISE DIAGNOSIS' UNDER THE RULE OF MANAGING RAILWAY VEHICLE IN KOREA. SO, IN THIS STUDY, WE HAVE INVESTIGATED PERFORMANCE OF PULSED EDDY CURRENT TESTING METHOD BY MEASURING THICKNESS VARIATION OF FABRICATE OF CARBODY AND UNDER FRAME FOR URBAN RAILROAD CAR. AND THEM, THE PROCESS OF EVALUATING REMAINING LIFE ACCORDING TO TESTING OF CORROSION AMOUNT IS INTRODUCED.

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A Study on the Relationship between Tensile and Low Cycle Fatigue Properties of High Strength Material (고강도 소재의 인장과 저주기피로 물성치의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, M.K.;Suh, C.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2014
  • Low cycle fatigue characteristics are very important in the development of automobile suspension parts. Fatigue properties using the strain life approach are usually obtained from low cycle fatigue tests. However, low cycle fatigue testing requires a lot of time and cost. In the current study, an attempt to estimate low cycle fatigue properties of high strength steel sheet from tensile test and tensile simulations is performed. In addition, low cycle fatigue testing was conducted to compare the fatigue properties obtained from tensile testing and simulations. In conclusion, the results effectively predict the low cycle fatigue properties. However, some deviations still exist.

Neural Netwotk Analysis of Acoustic Emission Signals for Drill Wear Monitoring

  • Prasopchaichana, Kritsada;Kwon, Oh-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2008
  • The objective of the proposed study is to produce a tool-condition monitoring (TCM) strategy that will lead to a more efficient and economical drilling tool usage. Drill-wear monitoring is an important attribute in the automatic cutting processes as it can help preventing damages of the tools and workpieces and optimizing the tool usage. This study presents the architectures of a multi-layer feed-forward neural network with back-propagation training algorithm for the monitoring of drill wear. The input features to the neural networks were extracted from the AE signals using the wavelet transform analysis. Training and testing were performed under a moderate range of cutting conditions in the dry drilling of steel plates. The results indicated that the extracted input features from AE signals to the supervised neural networks were effective for drill wear monitoring and the output of the neural networks could be utilized for the tool life management planning.

The study for electrical life test circuit design of Low-voltage magnetic switch (저압 전자개폐기의 전기적 수명 시험회로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Chil-Bong;Ham, Gil-Ho;Oh, Joon-Sick
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.757-759
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    • 2001
  • 전동기 전원 개폐를 주목적으로 하는 전자개폐기는 빈번하고 불규칙한 개폐동작에 의해 발생되는 Arc 에너지에 대해 전기적으로 내구성능을 확보하는 것이 중요하다. 또한, 전기적 내구 성능은 수명과 품질을 결정하는 요인으로서 선진업체에서는 내구성능을 향상시키려 연구개발 활동에 집중하고 있다. 이러한 전기적 내구 성능을 향상, 평가하기 위해서는 장기간에 걸친 시험 기간과 시험규격에서 요구하는 조건을 만족시키는 시험 회로와 설비구성이 필수적이다. 여기서는 전기적 내구 성능에 대한 이해와 시험규격을 통한 시험회로 설계 및 설비제작에 대해 설명하고 시험결과를 분석하고자 한다.

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