• Title/Summary/Keyword: Life Planning

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Development of Settlement Environment Diagnostic Indices for Rural Village Unit (농촌마을단위의 정주환경진단지표 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Jeon, Taek-Ki;Bae, Seung-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2010
  • This study developed a settlement environment diagnostic indices (SEDI) of rural villages which can apply to analyze variable conditions of villages having development projects. The index consists of 5 diagnostic areas (first level) with 13 items (second level), including detail indices of 40 criteria (third level) defined by specialists' brainstorming process. In order to develop the index system, object-oriented approach was used to extract the 5 diagnostic areas (infra-basic settlement facility, life condition & environmental resources, industry & economic infrastructure, community, and residents) from rural villages. For the 40 criteria, it was introduced a quantification method that all villages have absolute values in national level, not relative value between villages within an unit area. The diagnostic diagram and table were developed to evaluate the villages compositively. The developed SEDI was applied to study areas, 56 villages in 2 subdivision areas of county, located on county of Keumsan. Applicability of the index system, database system should be developed with the surveying method of data in village level.

Demand Analysis of the Rural Amenity Resources Information in Rural Development Consulting (농촌지역개발컨설팅에 있어서 농촌어메니티 자원정보 요구분석)

  • Bae, Seung-Jong;Choi, Jin-Yong;Oh, Yun-Gyeong;Yang, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to analyze demands and important level of rural amenity resources information in rural development consulting. For this study, the questionnaire survey was implemented to regional development consulting companies and organizations with three parts. The first part is about the methodologies in using for the rural development consulting, particularly, the collect processes of the amenity resources information and methods to establish development strategy are included in the questionnaire. In second part, essential factors for constructing the information system of rural amenity resources are investigated. Finally, the rural development project types were classified, and performed an analysis of important level for the rural amenity resources utilizing AHP technique. According to results of this study survey, the demands from residents are the most important factor for establishing rural development plan, and the relationship among neighboring regions and the amounts of rural amenity resources are also considered as important factors. The most important rural amenity resources are different as rural development project types.

The Selection of Evaluation Items and the Estimation of Its Weight for Rural Development Program : A Case of the Enhancement Program of the Quality of Life for Farmers and Fishermen and Rural Development (농촌개발사업의 추진실적 평가항목 선정 및 가중치 산정에 관한 연구 - 농림어업인 삶의 질 향상 및 농산어촌지역개발 시행계획 추진실적 평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Han-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to develop a rational evaluation system which consists of the selection of evaluation items and the estimation of its weight for the Enhancement Program of the Quality of Life for Farmers and Fishermen and Rural Development. This system has two hierarchical steps. The first step shows the evaluation goals which are relevance, efficiency and effectiveness of the program. The second step stands for the evaluation items which have 11 sub-items such as necessity and externalization for the program, rationality of procedures, feedback and monitoring system, budgetary allocations, information activities, impacts on the program, achievements of the goals and so on. A tentative evaluation system was proposed by brainstorming and Delphi method of expert-group. Weighting values of evaluation items were calculated through pair-comparison works of expert group using stepwise matrix sheets by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process).

Estimating Real-time Inundation Vulnerability Index at Point-unit Farmland Scale using Fuzzy set (Fuzzy set을 이용한 실시간 지점단위 농경지 침수위험 지수 산정)

  • Eun, Sangkyu;Kim, Taegon;Lee, Jimin;Jang, Min-Won;Suh, Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • Smartphones change the picture of data and information sharing and make it possible to share various real-time flooding data and information. The vulnerability indicators of farmland inundation is needed to calculate the risk of farmland flood based on changeable hydro-meteorological data over time with morphologic characteristics of flood-damaged areas. To find related variables show the vulnerability of farmland inundation using the binary-logit model and correlation analysis and to provide vulnerability indicators were estimated by fuzzy set method. The outputs of vulnerability indicators were compared with the results of Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) for verification. From the result vulnerability indicators are applicable to mobile_based information system of farmland inundation.

A Study of the Economic Evaluation for the Agricultural Infrastructure Projects (농업기반정비사업 편익산정을 위한 지표 개선방안)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Choi, Byeong-Han;Jo, Rae-Cheong;Choi, Young-Wan;Kim, Yun-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this research are to review the current economic measures to be used to assess the economic effects of agricultural infrastructure projects, to find some effects not included into the current measures, and to suggest new additional economic measures. So thus, economic assessment for agricultural infrastructure projects has been criticized to be overestimated. For example, some research reported that the projects enhanced rice productivity by 20% or 30%. We suggest four new measures to evaluate economic effects of agricultural infrastructure projects: (1) enhancement in productivity, (2) switchover from low-income crops to high-income crops, (3) rises in land price, and (4) lower fluctuation in production.

Standardized Surveying Method of Rural Amenity Resources with Database Normalization Technique (자료정규화를 통한 농촌어메니티자원 조사표의 표준화)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Rhee, Sang-Young;Jung, Nam-Su;Lee, Ji-Min;Cho, Soon-Jae;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.10 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • In Korea, rural community has been becomming unstable by declining of agriculture. In order to solve this problem, there were some trials to activate rural communities by maintaining rural amenities. But, it is difficult to use rural amenities as a development factor to promote rural communities because there are few researches about quantifying rural amenities. In this study, a method fer quantifying rural amenities is suggested using database normalization technique. Previous thirty seven surveying items of rural amenity resources are formally reduced to five common surveying items, seven resources, and eleven surveying tables. Finally, big picture of rural amenity resource map with surveying data for rural development is suggested.

A Review on the National Health Promotion Plans in some countries (일부 국가의 국민 건강증진 종합계획에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: Health promotion policies have been developed and implemented in most developed countries. The purpose of this study is to compare the national health promotion plans among Korea, Japan and USA. Methods: Data were collected and involved overview of health promotion plans, formulation of policy, evaluation, monitoring and research, implementation in each countries. I got the some literatures over the governmental websites related to the health promotion. The data from each country were analyzed for comparison. Results: The goals of Healthy People 2020 are to attain high-quality, longer lives, to achieve health equity, to create social and physical environments, to promote quality of life across all life stages. Those of Healthy Japan 21 are increasing the year of healthy life and reducing health disparities. and Those of Health Plan 2020 are prolonging of healthy age and improvement of healthy equity. The number of topic areas and objectives of health promotion in each countries were different. Healthy People 2020 lacks participation of community people and stakeholders in the process of planning, impletation, evaluation. Conclusion: The planning models of health promotion were different among countries. But they reflect the social determinants of health. The health plan goals of Korea were similar to Japan. but were different from USA. The implementation and evaluation systems of USA and Japan were systematic and performed well than those of Korea.

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Mobile Application Design for Farmland Flooding Prevention and Realtime Data Collection (농경지 침수 피해 감소와 실시간 자료 수집을 위한 모바일 기반 정보 시스템 설계)

  • Eun, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Gon;Lee, Ji-Min;Suh, Kyo;Jang, Min-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Climate change has increased the number of floods and inundation on farmland. Recently various mobile applications through inundation mapping, flood forecasts and evacuation routes have been developed for the prevention and reduction of flood damages. However, most of current prevention systems for farmland flooding are still web-based systems relying on the field survey which needs a lot of human and time resources although mobile devices has been rapidly improved and widely used. The purpose of this study is to design a mobile application for preventing and reducing farmland flood and inundation damages and collecting damage information in real time. We put advanced mobile device functions such as GPS, network communications, cameras into our system design. This system implement 2way communication and intuitive application that will increase information efficiency and decrease flood damage. Our design has been tested through previous flooding data of Jinju city in 2010.

A Study on the Direction of Forest Resort Development -Focusing on the Characteristics of Japan Shinrin Toshi and the Causes for its failure- (산림리조트 개발방향에 대한 고찰 -일본 산림도시의 특성과 그의 좌절요인을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Koo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2009
  • The management aggravation of forests and the increase in the demand on resorts promote the urban use of forests, and the development of forests-using resorts is becoming an important political issue. Based on this understanding, this paper purports to examine the causes for the failure of the Shinrin Toshi policy (development of living space and resorts) which Japan promoted, and also examined the future direction of the development of forest resorts in Korea. As a result of the study, it was found that the Shinrin Toshi policy of Japan was promoted through the new changes of bubble economy and forest culture theory, and various strategies for the co-existence of human beings and nature were worked out. However, the policy took precedence without concrete plan production, which was found as the direct cause for the failure. The reasons for not having concrete plan production were: the target and the resort lifestyle (who will use it and what life will be developed) were not clear; the subject of the policy was restricted to state forests; and the dependence on civil capital in the promotion of the policy was too big. Therefore, in order to make the Shinrin Toshi policy successful, concrete lifestyle how the forest resort will be used and operated - needs to be set up and resources should be concretized. For this, the concrete demand on the forest resort life and the traditional community property of forest areas will have to be examined.

Relation Analysis between the Settlement Condition and Life Satisfaction for Rural Residents - Focusing on Jeollabukdo - (농촌주민의 정주여건 인식과 생활만족도의 관계 분석 - 전라북도 농촌지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Ji, Nam-Seok;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2013
  • This study of the living environment for rural residents to identify the relationship between perception and satisfaction are as. Jeollabukdo rural residents survey and SPSS 18.0 statistical program utilizes improvement of rural environment and living conditions were discussed. The main analysis results are summarized as follows. First, rural residents use the facility convenience and accessibility, economic burden, there was a tendency to recognize the important, good natural environment or their children / relatives for the distance was a low awareness. Second, the location and land a job for men, the women have a higher awareness of the use of public transportation inclination showed less than 50 age group showed higher awareness. Third, the rural living environment of residents' satisfaction with 3.544, and overall satisfaction with village life showed a high propensity men have higher satisfaction than women. Finally, the living environment for the perception and satisfaction with the relationship between residential stability and economic awareness of a higher living environment was found that high satisfaction. These findings further improve the rural environment, improve satisfaction in that you can plan the basis for an effective strategy can be. More sustainable in the future, including the analysis of various parameters in progress by being linked to policy measures that will be provided.