• 제목/요약/키워드: Life Independence

검색결과 288건 처리시간 0.024초

대학생 자녀의 어미니에 대한 스트레스 및 관계만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the University Student's Stress and Relationship Satisfaction with their Mother)

  • 이수진;김명자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제18권3호통권47호
    • /
    • pp.85-98
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the university students' stress and relationship satisfaction with their mother. For this purpose , 420 students were selected in Seoul area, and data were analyzed by the statistical methods, such as the Cronbach'a coefficient, Frequency, Percentile, Arithmetic Mean, Standard Deviation, One-Way ANOVA, Peason's Corelation and stepwised Multiple Regression Analysis though SPSS win PC+. The main results are as followed: (1) University students experience stress some extent through all the areas such as communication, dating, choosing occupation, daily activity, or pocket money. But the level of stress shows lower tendency relatively. (2)Students with the lower self-differentiation perceive more stress from mother. When using avoidance coping and personnel dependence coping, the level of stress is high. (3)Several variables(problem-focused coping, self-differentiation of emotional independence, avoidance coping, communication stress, daily activity stress, and sentimental self-differentiation) significiently influence relationship satisfaction with their mother. These variables explain 52% of the satisfaction with mother.

  • PDF

에코뮤지엄 개념에 기초한 지역유산의 보존 및 활용방안에 관한 연구 -천안지역을 중심으로- (A Study on Preservation of Regional Inheritances and Utilization Method Based on the Concept of Eco-Museum - Focusing on Cheonan -)

  • 한재희;박광범
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2009
  • A new possibility for helping regional residents to establish the identity based on the history, culture and environment of the region and harmonizing art and culture in daily life can be seen from eco-museum. Unique cultural inheritances for each region exist not only in our nation but everywhere around the world, and Cheonan region is continuously attracting tourists from other regions as a home of the Independence Hall, Yu Gwan Sun Memorial, and live branches of independent activists with important inheritances such as tourist attractions and national treasures. However, despite unique environment of the region and inheritances with high academic values, lack of basic guides and explanations place the region in an environment that is difficult to approach. The purpose of this study is to systematically investigate regional inheritances based on the concept of eco-museum as an alternative for such problem recognition and to examine problems of inheritances scarred around Cheonan region based on their current status. The author of this study aims to analyze the investigated regional inheritances, rearrange their values and suggest possibilities for continued preservation and utilization.

  • PDF

단독주택 거주 노인의 주택개조 요구에 관한 연구 - 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 적용을 중심으로 - (A Study on Residential Modification Demand by Elderly Lived in Detached Housing - Focusing on Application of Ubiquitous Home Services -)

  • 하해화;권오정
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 2012
  • Korea is a fast growing aging society. Growing older population causes various social issues and problems in many aspects. Housing issue is one of them and residential modifications for improving safety and independence for older residents are very important factor for Aging in Place. Under those social circumstances, the purpose of this study was to analyze the residential modification demand by the elderly on the application of ubiquitous home services. Respondents were the residents those who were over 55 years old, were living in a singe detached house and were able to use a computer. The major findings of this study were as follows: the results on current situations and demands for residential modifications showed that respondents already made mean of 4.9 home modification items and wanted to make mean of 12.4 items out of 21 residential modification items. The results on demands for the ubiquitous home services was relatively high(mean 3.82). This study can be an important information which is able to improve the quality of life by providing effective residential modifications for older population to help them ultimately safe, convenient, and independent living.

  • PDF

우리나라 소비자의 은퇴설계실행능력과 영향요인 (Capability of Retirement Planning and Implementing and the Influencing Factor)

  • 김정현;박주영
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.117-129
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the factors affecting on CRPI (capability of retirement planning and implementing) and to identify the critical point of financial factors to increase CRPI. 908 Korean individuals' data were used for descriptive statistics, t-test, F-test, and Generalized Linear Mixed Model Analysis. As a result, CRPI was influenced by attitude toward retirement planning, gender, income, and propensity to save. Some mid-group did not make a significant difference in CRPI compared to the lower-group. Men were more capable at CRPI than women in terms of sense of independence and getting a consulting service. Most consumers appear to have difficulty in calculating their retirement fund. People who have income over 3,000,000 won have dramatically greater CRPI than people who have income under 3,000,000 won. And people who have saving ratio over 23% have significantly greater CRPI than people who have propensity to save under 23%. The monthly income 3,000,000 won and propensity to save 23% were considered as critical points related to CRPI.

기억과 의식 (Memory and Consciousness)

  • 김정호
    • 인지과학
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.81-113
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 기억과 의식의 관계를 검토하였다.특히 기억과 기억의식의 독립성을 중심으로다루었다.먼저 기억수행은 있으나 기억의식이없는 현상을 다루고, 다음으로 기억표상은 없으나 기억의식이 있는 현상을 다루었다. 각 현상은 뇌손상이나 최면과 같은 특수한 상황에서 나타나는 경우와 일상적인 상황에서 나타나는 경우로 나누어 살펴보았다. 이러한 검토를 통해 특수한 경우와 일상적인 경우 모두 기억과 기억의식이 서로 독립적인 관계가 있으며,기억표상이 기억의식에 필요조건도 충분조건도 아님을 보았다. 끝으로 기억과 기억의식의 독립성의 맥락에서 기억의식이 우리의 일상적인 저옵처리에서 갖는 역할은 무엇인지를 논의 하였다. 특히 기억의식이 정상적인 사회생활에서 갖는 역할의 중요성을 중심으로 논의하였으며, 관련하여 자기 의식의 문제를 논의하였다.

  • PDF

시각 장애인의 의복행동에 대한 질적 연구 (A qualitative study on the clothing behavior of visually impaired people)

  • 김태미;조철현
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-87
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine visually impaired people's clothing behavior, using a qualitative approach. The results are intended to be used as baseline data to make an instrument that can measure the factors that have an effect on visually impaired people's clothing needs from the perspective of environmental and social relationship contexts. This study was made through in-depth interviews with people with grade-1 visual impairment, and the results were as follows: First, when purchasing clothing, they were accompanied by trusted people, and chose trusted brands and trusted products. They spent as little time as possible, did not try on many clothes, and they preferred colors, designs, and purchase methods that carried as low a risk as possible. Second, they wanted basic product information and simple procedures when purchasing and using clothing products. Third, they were able to manage their own clothes themselves. However, there was insufficient laundry information available. Fourth, the main reason why visually impaired people took care of their appearance was that they wanted to look neat and clean to be respected by others. Based on the study results, it is necessary to provide information on clothing to improve quality of life and welfare and thus ensure visually impaired people's independence.

지속가능한 커뮤니티 관점에서 본 일본의 마을만들기 사례 분석 (Case Analysis of Machizukuri in Japan from the Perspective of Sustainable Community)

  • 김영주;박남희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.133-146
    • /
    • 2012
  • Community building in Japan, called Machizukuri, has been in existence since the 1960s, and many successful cases are referred to by researchers and public service officials as benchmarks for creating livable cities and towns in Korea. The purpose of this study is to identify the building factors for a sustainable community and to suggest implications through the cases of machizukuri in Japan. Based on the literature review related to the research topic, on-site visit case study was used as the major research methodology. Four cases -Setagaya, Kawagoe, Motomachi, and Manazuru- were selected as the research subjects and interviews with the representatives of the community(resident) council and public officials were conducted during October 19-22, 2011. The project overview, purpose, and planning characteristics of each case were described for data analysis. The major findings are as follows. Although most of the machizukuri in Japan were administration-dependent at the beginning stage, the case projects in this study showed resident-independence (self-support) from the perspective of sustainability. The results showed that successful community building is an everlasting project that requires cooperation among personnels including residents, civic officials, and related council members.

부모의 원가족 경험이 양육행동에 미치는 영향 : 유아기 자녀를 둔 부모를 대상으로 (Influence of Parents' Family-of-Origin Experiences on Parenting Behaviors : Focusing on Parents with Young Children)

  • 전주혜;박정윤;김양희;장영은;어성연
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • This purpose of study is the effects of parents' family-of-origin experience on their parenting behaviors of 260 parents with child(ren) aged between 3-7. The results were as follows: First, father's with higher monthly average income showed more frequent responsive parenting behaviors. Mothers with different age, income, employment status, employment of their mother in the family of origin, and current family types showed different levels of limit-setting, intimacy, and responsivenss in their parenting. Second, both parents' experiences from their family of orgin were correlated their parenting behaviors. Third, regression analysis revealed that mothers were found to give their children more reasonable guidance if they experienced more independence from their parents and more acceptance from their mothers, if they raise more than two kids, and if their family of origin was an extended type. Fathers who perceived higher family of health, more acceptance by their mothers showed more limit setting parenting behavior.

초등학교 저학년 아동에 대한 과보호 행동 탐색 연구: 양육자의 인식을 중심으로 (Childrearing Practices Perceived as Overprotective Behaviors for First to Third Grade Levels of Elementary School: Focused on Cognition of the Guardians)

  • 신수희;이완정
    • Human Ecology Research
    • /
    • 제54권5호
    • /
    • pp.475-485
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study explored mothers' and grandmothers' perception regarding child rearing practices as overprotective behaviors for first to third grade levels of elementary school. The study was conducted on 202 mothers and grandmothers of first to third grade elementary school students. Questionnaires were made with 40 questions on overprotection behaviors selected from the existing questions for preschooler, high grade elementary students, and youth. The questionnaires were distributed to target subjects to answer how they would perceive when each of question is applied to their lower grade elementary students. Based on the collected responses and the factor analysis, it was found out that the overprotective behaviors were classified into four factors such as "reduction in independence," "over-sensitiveness to safety," "interference in daily life," and "health anxiety." There were significant differences in the perception of the overprotective behavior by the subjects depending on the generations, features of children and mothers. This study focused on the lower grade elementary school students who have been removed from studies due to the lack of intervention measures. It has the implication in that the findings of the study can give the basic data for the development of the scale on overprotective behaviors in lower grade elementary school students.

상지 운동학습에 의한 뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활동작 수행능력의 변화 (The Change of Activity of Daily Living on Motor Learning Program for Upper Extremity in Stroke Patients)

  • 방요순;손경현
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-98
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of the activities of daily living (ADL) by the motor learning program for upper extremity in stroke patients. The subjects were sixty-two members who were treated at the department of occupational therapy. The ADL were measured with Functional Independence Measure (FIM). The result's were as fol1ows; 1. The ability to perform daily activities after treatment was significantly increased independent of age, gender, cause, affected side and speech disability (p<.01). The differences between the pre-treatment and the post-treatment was no significant correlation to sex, cause, affected side and duration of treatment, but the speech disability was significant. Therefore the pre-treatment scores and post-treatment scores were significantly different. 2. The variation of the pre-treatment and the post-treatment in the detail item to the performance of daily life of the stroke patients through the upper extremity motor learning program was significantly increased in self-care, sphincter control, locomotion, mobility, communication and social cognition (p<.01) Consequently, The motor learning program for upper extremity significantly improved the performance level of all ADL areas in stroke patients.

  • PDF