• 제목/요약/키워드: Legal concept of the demonstration

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.02초

해상시위의 기본권성과 집시법적용가능성 고찰 (The Legal Study on the Demonstration-on-sea)

  • 이기춘
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2005
  • 과거 집시법이 예정하지 못했던 우발적 시위, 긴급집회, 해상시위, 자동차전용도로상의 시위 등 시간적, 장소적 특성을 지니는 새로운 유형의 집회시위가 사회적으로 문제되고 있다. 특히 이 중에서 해상시위에 대하여 집시법을 적용할 수 있는지, 있다면 어떠한 논리를 전개해야 한지 내지 적용할 수 없다면 어떠한 법을 적용해야 한지가 공법영역에서 문제되고 있다. 그 동안 학설은 소극적, 적극적 입장으로 대립하여 왔지만, 해상시위는 장소적 자가결정권에 입각한 헌법상 집회시위자유권의 하나로 보장되어야 한다, 이에 따라 집시법상 집회시위개념은 헌법에 합치되는 방향으로 해석되어야 하므로 해상시위와 같은 집시법상 비전형적 집회에 집시법을 유추적용 한다든지 아니면 경찰관직무집행법과 감은 일반경찰법을 적용하여야 한다간 견해간 설득력이 없다. 그리고 현대적 시위상황에 비추어 해상시위도 소수자보호를 위한 민주주의적 기능을 보유한다는 것을 그려할 때 집시법을 직접 적용하여 규율함이 정당하다.

IT기업의 규제샌드박스 활용 분석 (Analysis of Regulatory Sandbox Usage by IT Companies)

  • 송석주;민대환;이한진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to apply the concept of regulatory stringency to the regulatory sandbox with a fresh perspective. The regulatory sandbox is a system that gives opportunities under certain conditions to new technologies or businesses that have not been launched due to inadequacy or insufficiency in legal systems. Previous research on regulatory sandboxes has mainly focused on discussions about their impact on specific technologies or business domains. This study attention to the results according to the evaluations. Among them, whether special cases for demonstration can evolve into official permission has garnered significant attention. For this study, among the cases that passed the regulatory sandbox evaluation from February, 2019, to December, 2022, 162 cases in the field of ICT convergence were selected. The evaluation results were classified into three groups 'positive interpretation (Fast Track)', 'temporary permission', and 'special case for demonstration.' Each case was assigned to one of the three groups. Through the comparative analysis, the common characteristics and differences were summarized. Then, this study explored improvement measures to pass a less restrictive regulatory sandbox. The analysis of the cases revealed that the differences in each evaluation result were attributed to variations in the technological characteristics and user protection features. Considering these differences, as well as the higher weight and importance of the preparation stage for sandbox application, this study suggested a three-step approach to prepare for temporary permission and positive interpretation rather than special case for demonstration. In addition, this thesis discussed the policy limitations of the regulatory sandbox mechanism in South Korea and the limitations of the current study. Hopefully, the results of this study would be beneficial to individuals and companies, particularly venture companies and startups seeking to develop new technologies or businesses and utilize regulatory sandboxes.

수소주거모델의 전력 거래 참여 방안 고찰 (A Study on Power Trading Methods for in a Hydrogen Residential Model )

  • 정기석;정태영
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2023
  • Participation in power trading using surplus power is considered a business model active in the domestic energy trade market, but it is limited only if the legal requirements according to the type, capacity, and use of the facilities to be applied for are satisfied. The hydrogen residential demonstration model presented in this paper includes solar power, energy storage system (ESS), fuel cell, and water electrolysis facilities in electrical facilities for private use with low-voltage power receiving system. The concept of operations strategy for this model focuses on securing the energy self-sufficiency ratio of the entire system, securing economic feasibility through the optimal operation module installed in the energy management system (EMS), and securing the stability of the internal power balancing issue during the stand-alone mode. An electric facility configuration method of a hydrogen residential complex demonstrated to achieve this operational goal has a structure in which individual energy sources are electrically connected to the main bus, and ESS is also directly connected to the main bus instead of a renewable connection type to perform charging/discharging operation for energy balancing management in the complex. If surplus power exists after scheduling, participation in power trading through reverse transmission parallel operation can be considered to solve the energy balancing problem and ensure profitability. Consequentially, this paper reviews the legal regulations on participation in electric power trading using surplus power from hydrogen residential models that can produce and consume power, gas, and thermal energy including hybrid distributed power sources, and suggests action plans.

Measures for Early Demonstration of Fine Dust Reduction Technology - Focus on the Sidewalk Pavement -

  • Lee, Young-Woo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2021
  • 도로 미세먼지는 단순히 대기오염의 문제가 아닌 보도를 이용하는 보행자 등 국민의 건강과 생명을 위협하고 있다. 이에 도로 미세먼지 저감과 관련하여 다양한 정책안이 있으나 실질적인 효과에 대해서는 장담할 수 없는 상황이다. 따라서 국민의 안전하고 쾌적한 통행을 보장하기 위해 도로 미세먼지 관리형 보도포장(인도포장)을 장소, 용도, 기능 등을 고려하여 적합한 포장 재료 및 공법을 선정하여 설계하거나 보도 시설 등을 마련하여야 할 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 보도포장의 개념 및 법적근거를 살펴보고 대기오염을 정화하는 보도포장 관련 기술 현황 등을 검토하여 미세먼지 저감용 보도포장 지침 개정안, 「녹색제품구매촉진에 관한 법률」상 보도포장재 활용방안, 지방자치단체 보도포장 관리 규칙 개정안 등을 제시하여 인도포장 기술을 조기에 적용할 수 있는 법적 기반을 구축하고자 한다.