• 제목/요약/키워드: Least-square algorithm

검색결과 891건 처리시간 0.031초

최소자승법을 이용한 고속 거리계전 알고리즘 (A High Speed Distance Relaying Algorithm Based on a Least Square Error Method)

  • 권태원;강상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.208-210
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    • 1998
  • A high speed digital distance relaying algorithm based on a modified least square error method is proposed. To obtain stable phasor values very Quickly, first, a lowpass filter which has very short transient period and no overshoot is used. Secondly, the conventional least square error method is modified to the one having the data window of 3 samples by applying a FIR filter which removes the DC-offset component in current relaying signals.

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음성강화를 위한 이동 평균 예측량 기반의 검출방법 최적화 (Optimization of Detection Method Using a Moving Average Estimator for Speech Enhancement)

  • 이수정;신계현;김순협
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2007
  • 적응 반향제거기는 휴대전화나 음성 인식 시스템과 같은 음성 통신 시스템에서 중요한 부분의 하나로 자리잡았다. 이러한 응용에서 반향경로는 긴 임펄스 응답을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 음향반향제거를 위해 Moving-Average Least Mean Square(MVLMS) 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 유색 입력 모델을 이용한 실험 결과는 MVLMS 검출 알고리즘이 Least Mean Square 검출 알고리즘에 비해 수렴 성능이 우위에 있음을 입증하였다. MVLMS 알고리즘은 약간의 계산 복잡도 향상이 있지만, 표준 LMS 검출 알고리즘에 비해 월등한 안정성 향상을 가져온다.

Study on Satellite Vibration Control Using Adaptive Algorithm

  • Oh, Choong-Seok;Oh, Se-Boung;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2120-2125
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    • 2005
  • The principal idea of vibration isolation is to filter out the response of the system over the corner frequency. The isolation objectives are to transmit the attitude control torque within the bandwidth of the attitude control system and to filter all the high frequency components coming from vibration equipment above the bandwidth. However, when a reaction wheels or control momentum gyros control spacecraft attitude, vibration inevitably occurs and degrades the performance of sensitive devices. Therefore, vibration should be controlled or isolated for missions such as Earth observing, broadcasting and telecommunication between antenna and ground stations. For space applications, technicians designing controller have to consider a periodic vibration and disturbance to ensure system performance and robustness completing various missions. In general, past research isolating vibration commonly used 6 degree order freedom isolators such as Stewart and Mallock platforms. In this study, the vibration isolation device has 3 degree order freedom, one translational and two rotational motions. The origin of the coordinate is located at the center-of-gravity of the upper plane. In this paper, adaptive notch filter finds the disturbance frequency and the reference signal in filtered-x least mean square is generated by the notch frequency. The design parameters of the notch filter are updated continuously using recursive least square algorithm. Therefore, the adaptive filtered-x least mean square algorithm is applied to the vibration suppressing experiment without reference sensor. This paper shows the experimental results of an active vibration control using an adaptive filtered-x least mean squares algorithm.

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퍼지 결합 다항식 뉴럴 네트워크 (Fuzzy Combined Polynomial Neural Networks)

  • 노석범;오성권;안태천
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.1315-1320
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a new fuzzy model called fuzzy combined polynomial neural networks, which are based on the representative fuzzy model named polynomial fuzzy model. In the design procedure of the proposed fuzzy model, the coefficients on consequent parts are estimated by using not general least square estimation algorithm that is a sort of global learning algorithm but weighted least square estimation algorithm, a sort of local learning algorithm. We are able to adopt various type of structures as the consequent part of fuzzy model when using a local learning algorithm. Among various structures, we select Polynomial Neural Networks which have nonlinear characteristic and the final result of which is a complex mathematical polynomial. The approximation ability of the proposed model can be improved using Polynomial Neural Networks as the consequent part.

내삽법 기반의 최소자승법을 이용한 개선된 CT 포화 복원 알고리즘 (An Enhanced Compensation Algorithm for the CT Saturation Using Interpolation-based LSQ(Least Square) Fitting Method)

  • 류기찬;강상희;이봉현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2006
  • A saturation of magnetic flux in the core may occur when a large primary current flows when the iron-cored current transformer is used. This saturation makes the distorted secondary current of the CT. the distorted secondary current may cause the mal-operation or operation time delay of protective relays. CT compensation algorithm using The LSQ(Least Square) fitting method has a problem. It needs to acquire enough data for executing this algorithm without an error. In this paper, an enhanced algorithm using interpolation based LSQ(Least Square) Fitting Method is proposed. The Lagrange Interpolation Method is used for the interpolation and CT is simulated by EMTP. The results show that the proposed algorithm can accurately compensate a distorted secondary current more than existing Algorithm when the saturation severely occurs.

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A New Least Mean Square Algorithm Using a Running Average Process for Speech Enhancement

  • Lee, Soo-Jeong;Ahn, Chan-Sik;Yun, Jong-Mu;Kim, Soon-Hyob
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제25권3E호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2006
  • The adaptive echo canceller (AEC) has become an important component in speech communication systems, including mobile station. In these applications, the acoustic echo path has a long impulse response. We propose a running-average least mean square (RALMS) algorithm with a detection method for acoustic echo cancellation. Using colored input models, the result clearly shows that the RALMS detection algorithm has a convergence performance superior to the least mean square (LMS) detection algorithm alone. The computational complexity of the new RALMS algorithm is only slightly greater than that of the standard LMS detection algorithm but confers a major improvement in stability.

최소제곱법과 비례로직을 이용한 시스템고압 알고리즘 (The High-side Pressure Algorithm by using a Least Square Method and a Proportional Logic)

  • 한도영;노희전
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2008
  • In order to protect the environment from the refrigerant pollution, the $CO_2$ may be regarded as one of the most attractive alternative refrigerants for an automotive air-conditioning system. Control methods for a $CO_2$ system should be different because of $CO_2$'s unique properties as a refrigerant. Especially, the high-side pressure of a $CO_2$ system should be controlled for the effective operation of the system. High-side pressure algorithms, which were composed of the pressure setpoint algorithm and the pressure setpoint reset algorithm, were developed. Pressure setpoint algorithms, by using a neural network and by using a least square method, were developed and compared. Pressure setpoint reset algorithms, by using a fuzzy logic and by using a proportional logic, were also developed and compared. Simulation results showed that a least square method was more useful than a neural network for the pressure setpoint algorithm. And a proportional logic was more practical than a fuzzy logic for the pressure setpoint reset algorithm.

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RLS 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서없는 벡터제어 (Speed-Sensorless Vector Control of an Induction Motor Using Recursive Least Square Algorithm)

  • 박태식;김성환;유지윤;박귀태;김남정
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on realization of the speed-sensorless vector control of an induction motor using the RLS(Recursive Least Square) algorithm. The speed estimator is including the RLS algorithm and a rotor flux observer. The RLS algorithm has speed and rotor time constant as parameter vectors and rotor flux observer is designed to have robustness to stator resistance variation and through the IP(Integral and Proportional) speed controller stable performance is obtained for estimating rotor speed. Finally the total algorithm are realized in induction motor drive system and its effectiveness is verified.

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다중 정현파의 능동소음제어를 위한 Filtered-x 최소 평균제곱 적응 알고리듬 수렴 연구 (Convergence of the Filtered-x Least Mean Square Adaptive Algorithm for Active Noise Control of a Multiple Sinusoids)

  • 이강승
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2003
  • Application of the filtered-x Least Mean Square(LMS) adaptive filter to active noise control requires to estimate the transfer characteristics between the output and the error signal of the adaptive controller. In this paper, we derive the filtered-x adaptive noise control algorithm and analyze its convergence behavior when the acoustic noise consists of multiple sinusoids. The results of the convergence analysis of the filtered-x LMS algorithm indicate that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components Phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to be strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Simulation results are presented to support the theoretical convergence analysis.

MIMO RF 중계기를 위한 적응 신호처리 기반의 간섭 제거 (Interference Cancellation Based on Adaptive Signal Processing for MIMO RF Repeaters)

  • 이규범;최지훈
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권9C호
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    • pp.735-742
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 다수의 송신 안테나와 수신 안테나를 갖는 RF 중계기를 위한 적응 간섭제거 알고리즘을 제안한다. 중계기에서 다수의 안테나를 사용하는 경우 송신 안테나와 수신 안테나간의 불완전한 격리로 인해 간섭이 발생하고, 궤환 간섭 경로는 MIMO (multi-input multi-output) 채널로 모델링된다. 이런 궤환 간섭을 제거하기 위해 적응 신호처리 기법에 기반하여 LMS (least mean square) 간섭제거 알고리즘과 RLS (recursive least squares) 간섭제거 알고리즘을 유도한다. 모의 실험을 통해 제안된 간섭 제거 알고리즘의 수렴 특성 및 정상 상태에서의 간섭 제거 성능을 비교한다.