• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning needs

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10대 학생들을 위한 온라인 학습 커뮤니티 설계 및 개발 (The Design and Development of Online Learning Community for Teenagers)

  • 조미헌
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2007
  • 10대 학생들의 지속적인 인터넷 이용률 상승과 높은 온라인 커뮤니티 참여율을 고려할 때, 그들이 인터넷 이용을 통해 경험할 수 있는 역기능을 최소화하고 긍정적인 경험을 쌓을 수 있도록 지도하는 것이 필요하다. 학생들은 온라인 커뮤니티 활동을 통해서 다양한 사회성을 경험하고, 자아성을 탐색할 수 있다. 그러나 다른 한편으로, 학생들을 대상으로 하는 상당수의 온라인 커뮤니티들이 사회적인 배려와 관심을 제공하지 못하여 학생들의 가치관 혼란이나 잘못된 행동을 유도하기도 한다. 이러한 문제를 고려하여, 본 연구는 10대 학생들의 요구를 수용하면서 동시에 그들의 요구를 학습 활동과 연계할 수 있는 온라인 학습 커뮤니티에 초점을 두고, 활발한 공동체 활동과 학습 활동을 진행할 수 있는 온라인 학습 커뮤니티를 설계하고 개발하였다. 커뮤니티는 운영 취지를 소개하고, 알림방, 요구함 등을 제시하는 'e-Tivity소개', '이벤트홀' '자료파크' 'e-Tivity센터' 등으로 구성된 커뮤니티 활동 공간, '교사연구실' '관리실'로 구성된 교사와 관리자 공간, 'My Room' 아바타 꾸미기 등의 기능을 제공하는 학생 개인 공간 등으로 구성되었다.

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컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육에 적용 가능한 효과적 교수방법의 탐색적 대안 (Altemative Instructional Methods and Strategies for Effective Computer Programming Education)

  • 김미량
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • 효과적인 교수-학습활동의 전개는 교과교육의 방법론이 교과내용과 대상 학습자의 특성을 제대로 반영할 때 비로소 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 교육내용의 핵심이 되는 프로그래밍 교육이 어떤 방법적 과정과 교수전략을 통해 진행될 때 보다 효과적일 수 있을지를 탐색해 보고자 하였다. 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교수의 주요 구성요소에는 언어적 특징, 설계 기능, 일반적 문제 해결 능력을 들 수 있으나 특히 프로그래밍 교수설계시에는 학습자와 학습자 환경의 분석이 중요하다. 프로그래밍 교수 질의 제고를 위해서는 구조화된 강의계획서가 필수적이며, 최종 프로젝트 구성 개발방식, 문제기반 또는 해결학습법, 협동학습, 동료교수, 사례연구 등과 같은 다양한 교수방법들을 상황에 따라 융통성 있게 적용할 필요가 있다. 그 중에서도 현 시점에서는 과정적, 형성적 평가의 개념을 도입하여 수업의 전 과정을 모니터링하고 각 과정별 결과물이 누적되어 최종 프로젝트로 연결되는 방법이 프로그래밍 교수방법 개선에 가장 권장할 만한 접근방법이라고 합 수 있겠다.

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기계.시스템 디자인 공학 교과과정 개발을 위한 설문조사 사례 연구 (A Case Study and Survey for Development of New Curriculum and Learning Method for Mechanical and System Design Engineering)

  • 한병기;최성준;김병주;조성산;김정수;지해성;박승호
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2004
  • 최근 홍익대학교 기계 시스템디자인공학과에서는 급변하는 시대 조류에 부응하도록 교과목 체계를 검증하고, 신규 교과목, 교수-학습 방법 및 교과과정을 개발하며, 산업체에서 필요로 하는 기술 인력을 양성하기 위해 전문가, 졸업생 및 재학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 이 설문조사에 근거하여 산업체 중역과 현장 실무자가 필요로 하는 인재를 양성하는 동시에 재학생들의 요구도 충족할 수 있는 신규 교과목과 교수-학습 방법을 개발하고 적합한 교과목 체계를 검증하고자 한다. 재학생, 졸업생 및 전문가를 대상으로 한 설문조사를 분석한 결과, 신규 교과목 및 교수-학습 방법은 다양한 실습 경험 기회를 제공하고 언어 소통 능력을 교육하며 첨단/연계분야에 적합한 학과목을 개설함으로써 산업체에서 요구하는 인재를 양성하고, 재학생에게는 동기를 부여할 수 있는 방향으로 개발되어야 할 것으로 나타났다.

북한이탈주민의 정보 활용 강화를 위한 교수학습 전략 연구 (A Study on Teaching and Learning Strategies to Enhance Information Utilization of North Korean Defectors)

  • 이선희;변호승
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 북한이탈주민들의 일반적인 현황 및 정보화실태를 분석하고, 정보화교육의 기본방향을 모색하고자 교육 참여자들의 학습 시 나타나는 특성과 요구를 분석하였다. 북한이탈주민들이 학습 시 나타내는 특성은 새로운 기기에 대한 두려움으로 인한 느린 학습, 정보화용어와 외국어의 낯설음으로 인한 학습곤란, 본인이 닥친 상황이 아닌 경우 무관심으로 인한 정보유실 등으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 학습자특성 및 요구를 토대로 본 연구에서는 북한이탈주민 정보화교육 활성화를 위해 단계적 반복에 의한 전략, 남북한 정보화 용어사전을 활용한 전략, 취업중심 및 소통을 위한 전략, 생활밀착형 교육을 위한 전략의 STEP모형을 제안하였다. 북한이탈주민들의 정보화 수준을 높이는 것은 성공적인 남한정착에 도움일 될 것이며, 이는 장차 이루어질 통일한국의 소중한 밑거름이 될 수 있을 것이다.

대학교 그룹스터디룸 이미지 및 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Image and Characteristics of the Group Study Room at University)

  • 위한빈;신은경;김세용
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2015
  • Currently, the group study becomes the most popular method and common custom for learning in public that is distinctly different from the preferred way of self-study in the last decades. As a result, the college and public facilities have been significantly changed to provide more and more new spaces for discussion, learning and sharing information with others as one of the remarkable improvements and advantages. On the other hands, library is one of the all-important public sites to obtain information and knowledge for students. Moreover, we can split out an individual space from the reading rooms to take part in the group activities such as group meetings and academic exchanges. Recently, several universities begin to recognize the value of group study and try to meet the research needs. Also, needs for students, and the group study rooms are applied into the new buildings and rebuilt ones under this background. In this study, It focuses on analyzing of the 134 group study rooms to investigate the variations in universities and classify the types of buildings with site researches through 14 indicators of indoor environments. To investigate different types of group study rooms, we use the SD method to analyze the findings. So far there is no research focusing on the study rooms, especially for the analysis of their types and indoor environments features. Therefore, this article can provide a theoretical basis and evidence to related researches; also can help us to improve indoor environments to offer a better learning environments for the students in the future.

간호학생을 위한 활력징후 전자교과서 개발과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Vital Signs E-book for Undergraduate Student Nurses)

  • 고일선;강규숙;심정언;박진희;육신영;윤소영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a vital signs e-book for undergraduate student nurses and evaluate the content, system and student satisfaction. Method: This study was done in three stages, the development of a vital signs e-book, implementation and evaluation. The subjects were 73 undergraduate student nurses in Y university. Result: Thirty one learning objectives were used to create the contents. A set of 5 chapters and 18 subsections were defined after validation from nurse educators. The e-book is available at http://123.134.207.23/ebook/vitalsigns. Analysis of the questionnaires showed a mean score for content, system and students satisfaction of $3.17\pm73,\;3.11\pm79,\;and\;2.96\pm.74$ respectively out of a possible 4 points. Conclusion: Nurse educators should provide quality and effective web-based courses that meet undergraduate student nurses' learning needs and they should incorporate web-based learning into traditional teaching to meet the demands of nursing education.

실기 중심 의상디자인 교과 원격교육 도입방안 연구 - 패션일러스트레이션 교육을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Distance Learning Education for Fashion Illustration)

  • 김이영;박민여
    • 복식
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.150-163
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    • 2005
  • Distance Learning Education has been adopted as an alternative educational method to actively face the changing educational field. Fashion design education essentially requires not only a theoretical but also a practical process in which feedback comes through personal interactions between an instructor and a student. Hence, the existing WBI system exemplifies its limitations by applying only a one-way methodology that limit interactions based only on the theoretical texts. The objective of this study was to reveal the effects of an originally designed Distance Education program factoring in a teaching-learning methodology that addresses the practical demands of a fashion design program. So It analyzed the pre-existing conditions through a questionnaire survey of 472 students and 60 fashion design instructors to determine how the traditional fashion design education is different from other programs and which method is being applied. then, It designed and applied an original web-based distance educational system specifically incorporating the needs of the fashion design curriculum based on the data collected from the survey questionnaire.

간호학생을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반교육과정 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Simulation-based Education Course for Nursing Students)

  • 양진주
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.548-560
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a simulation-based education course and to evaluate the results after the application for second year nursing students. Methods: This study was a non-equivalent control pre-post design. Based on the clinical situation scenarios about patients with COPD and MI, a total of two simulation-based learning modules was developed. Pretest and posttest was conducted to evaluate the difference in critical thinking disposition, problem solving, and clinical competence between two groups of 102 students for the experimental group, 2007 and 90 students for the control group, 2006. The experimental group conducted a clinical performance evaluation in the final test, on December 10, 2007. Results: In the experimental group, knowledge related to learning objectives was significantly increased and core intervention was performed almost exactly, but the same result was not observed in domains of analysis of laboratory test, and nursing education for patients. Self-evaluated clinical competence and problem solving level were significantly more improved in the experimental group than control group, but critical thinking disposition level wasn't. Conclusion: In conclusion, a simulation-based education course needs to utilize self-directed learning module like computer-based learning through web contents and MicroSim and video productions for improving nursing students' critical thinking.

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초등학교 수학 교실에서의 수학화를 위한 신문 활용 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Use of Newspaper Articles for Mathematising in the Primary School Mathematics)

  • 임정열;송상헌
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.261-282
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    • 2002
  • This study intended to search for the way of NIE use as follows: 1) Setting up theoretical base about the way of NIE use to math loaming in primary school. 2) Analyzing the course mathematising through NIE use in math learning in practice. 3) Searching for the way of NIE use to aim at mathematising. As the result, this presented NIE model for mathematising according to the character of each step of the mathematising course. This paper says two things : The first, the way for using learning materials as reonstructing articles of newspapers to teach math learning 1) is searched for each information, scrapped to materialize. 2)is to extract the contents of NIE teaming available to the field and the unit of math curriculum. 3) searches for and applies the model for math NIE teaming. 4) makes up learning materials for each level using articles and presents the matters of deepening and supplement suitable for students. The second, the way for teaching math NIE with a view to helping students' mathematising during the course of teachers' math teaming. 1) reconstructs materials chosen by students' reality. 2) should offer students' communication and abundant context materials which mathematical model is possible. 3)needs to guide students to have motivation teaming so that they can mathematise their real matters by rediscovery 4) progresses mathematical activity using newspapers so that they can apply to new reality by applying informed Idea.

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자가동영상을 활용한 디브리핑 학습의 효과: 흡인간호 실습교육을 중심으로 (The Effects of Suction Care Self Video-based Debriefing-assisted Learning in the Fundamentals of Nursing Practice)

  • 김현주
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of a suction care self video-based debriefing-assisted learning in the fundamentals of nursing practice for nursing students on clinical performance, self-efficacy and problem-solving process. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design study was used and included 97 junior nursing students at P University as participants, 48 of whom were assigned to the experimental group, and 49 of whom were assigned to the control group. The outcome measurements were clinical performance for suction care, self-efficacy, and the problem-solving process. Results: The scores of clinical performance were 23.75 in the experimental group who used the materials and 21.55 in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<.000). Self-efficacy was 4.30 in the experimental group and 4.18 in the control group, which was a statistically significant difference (p=.000), and the pre-to-post differences of self-efficacy was statistically significant as well (p<.001). However, there were no significant differences in the pre-to-post differences of the problem-solving process (p<.802). Conclusions: Self video-based debriefing-assisted learning may be more effective in enhancing clinical performance and self-efficacy than that of conventional practice. Whether self-efficacy will contribute to enhanced learning motivation for nursing students needs further examination.