• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning Outcome

검색결과 380건 처리시간 0.024초

간호시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호대학생의 학습성과와 수업경험에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Nursing Simulation-Based Practice Education on Learning Outcome and Classes Experience in Nursing Students)

  • 한영인
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nursing simulation-based practice education on learning outcome and teaching experience in nursing students. Pretest-posttest design with nonequivalent control group was utilized to analyze the effects of nursing simulation-based practice education. The subjects were 96 students of a nursing college. All subjects participated in 6 week. The data were analyzed by the SPSS win 17.0 program. The results were as follows; There were statistically significant differences in learning outcome and teaching experience effects of nursing simulation-based practice education in nursing students. In conclusion, we required nursing simulation-based practice education and small group discussion analysis of factors are associated with goal-setting skills and self-presentation skills, goal setting skills. We required nursing simulation-based practice education training to strengthen the ability of self-directed learning program utilizing the repeated study.

Comparing Learning Outcome of e-Learning with Face-to-Face Lecture of a Food Processing Technology Course in Korean Agricultural High School

  • PARK, Sung Youl;LEE, Hyeon-ah
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2007
  • This study identified the effectiveness of e-learning by comparing learning outcome in conventional face-to-face lecture with the selected e-learning methods. Two e-learning contents (animation based and video based) were developed based on the rapid prototyping model and loaded onto the learning management system (LMS), which is http://www.enaged.co.kr. Fifty-four Korean agricultural high school students were randomly assigned into three groups (face-to-face lecture, animation based e-learning, and video based e-learning group). The students of the e-learning group logged on the LMS in school computer lab and completed each e-learning. All students were required to take a pretest and posttest before and after learning under the direction of the subject teacher. A one-way analysis of covariance was administered to verify whether there was any difference between face-to-face lecture and e-learning in terms of students' learning outcomes after controlling the covariate variable, pretest score. According to the results, no differences between animation based and video based e-learning as well as between face-to-face learning and e-learning were identified. Findings suggest that the use of well designed e-learning could be worthy even in agricultural education, which stresses hands-on experience and lab activities if e-learning was used appropriately in combination with conventional learning. Further research is also suggested, focusing on a preference of e-learning content type and its relationship with learning outcome.

콘텐츠 조직화를 통한 e러닝 학습환경 최적화에 관한 연구 (Exploring Optimal e-Learning Environment : The Role of Contents Organizing in e-Learning)

  • 박찬욱;강인원
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2010
  • The dramatic increase in e-Learning enrollments in higher education is likely to continue. These e-Learning environments have made learning much more convenient by stretching the spatial and temporal barriers. Their effectiveness, however, remains to be examined. In this research, the author explore the importance of personalization, interactivity and the important role of contents organizing in online education environment. Furthermore, the authors divide e-learning outcome into psychomotor, cognitive, and affective outcome. Indeed, e-Learning for psychomotor outcome has been viewed as impossible. The authors discuss the implications of the findings for theory and practice.

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성인여성학습자의 학습성과에 대한 구조분석 (A Structural Analysis of Learner on Adult Female Learners' Learning Outcome)

  • 장은숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 평생학습에 참여하는 성인여성학습자의 학습성과에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하고 관련 변인들이 학습성과와 어떠한 구조적인 관계를 형성하는지 고찰하는데 그 목적이 있다. 분석대상은 D지역 평생교육기관에서 평생학습에 참여하거나 평생학습경험이 있는 성인여성학습자 578명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 본 연구에서는 학습성과를 분석하기 위한 관련변인으로 학습자특성, 평생교육기관여건, 학습몰입, 학습만족도를 잠재변인으로 설정하여 14개의 관측변수를 두어 구조적 인과모형을 구성하였다. 연구결과, 모형의 적합도 지수의 값은 ${\chi}^2=224.267$ (df=69, p<.001), RMSEA=.062, TLI=.943, RFI=.920, CFI=.957, IFI=.957, NFI=.939로서, 모두 0.9이상으로 적합도 지수가 모두 만족되었다. 학습자특성의 학습성과에 대한 표준화계수는 .218이고 p<.001,평생교육기관여건의 학습성과에 대한 표준화계수는 .301, p<.001, 학습몰입이 학습성과에 대한 표준화계수는 -.149, p=.541, 학습만족도는 표준화계수 .405, p<.001로 학습몰입을 제외하고 모두 학습성과에 직접 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 연구를 통해, 학습자특성과 평생교육기관, 학습만족도가 학습성과에 유의한 직접효과를 가지고 있음을 확인하였다. 학습몰입은 학습성과에 직접 효과를 주지 못하고, 학습만족도를 매개로 간접효과를 주는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 평생학습성과를 설명할 수 있는 종합모델을 구축하고, 관련 변인들 간의 구조적 인과관계를 밝힘으로써, 성인여성학습자의 학습성과에 대한 전체적 측면에서의 구조를 설명할 수 있는 이론적 논의를 시도하였다는 점과 학습성과와 관련된 변인들간의 구조적 인과관계를 실증적으로 탐색했다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

e-Learning 콘텐츠 제시 유형이 학습결과에 미치는 영향 (Influence of e-Learning contents type on learning outcome)

  • 이혜정;김태현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 e-Learning 콘텐츠 제시 유형이 학습결과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 한 강좌가 VOD 유형, WBI 유형, 텍스트 유형의 각기 다른 제시방식으로 개발되었다. 동질성이 검증된 세 집단에게 본 연구에서 개발된 콘텐츠들을 학습하게 하였고, 집단별로 학업성취도, 만족도, 학습자가 인식하는 학습결과를 비교분석 하였다. 본 연구결과는 e-Learning 콘텐츠 개발 유형 선택 기준에 대한 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것이며, 나아가 추후 다양한 과목 성격에 따라 어떤 제시유형이 효과적인지 제안할 수 있는 확장된 연구의 기반으로 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Effects of Motivational Scaffolding on the Learning Process and Outcome in CSCL: Based on the Flow Theory

  • JUNG, Hyojung;JUNG, Jaewon;KIM, Dongsik
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2011
  • This study intends to examine the effects of motivational scaffolding in Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL). This study was focused on the following two questions. Do motivational scaffolding lead to positive effects on the process in CSCL? Do motivational scaffolding lead to positive effects on the outcome in CSCL? In order to identify strategies for motivational scaffolding, we reviewed the "Flow Theory." Based on literature reviews, principles and strategies were drawn for the motivational scaffolding. An experimental study was conducted in order to investigate the effects of motivational scaffolding on process and outcome. In this study, 87 undergraduate students were divided into two different groups (control group, experimental group). Motivational scaffolding was provided to experimental group. The process was analyzed by examining learners' satisfaction in process. The outcome was analyzed by examining learners' satisfaction in product, group coherence, and quality of product. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant. From these results, we concluded that motivational scaffolding led to positive effects on process and outcome in CSCL environment.

과학과교육 강의에서 예비 초등교사들의 학습환경에 대한 인식과 과학 교수효능감 (The Perceptions of Pre-service Elementary Teachers in Regards to the Learning Environment in Science Education Courses and Their Science Teaching Efficacy Belief)

  • 전경문
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2006
  • This study examined how pre-service elementary teachers' perceptions regarding the learning environment (learning focus/ability-meritocracy/cooperative climate) and achievement goals (mastery/performance-approach/performance-avoidance) in science education courses jointly contributed to their science teaching efficacy beliefs (personal science teaching efficacy belief/science teaching outcome expectancy). A path analysis supported a causal model in which the perception of the learning focus influenced the mastery goal, which in turn influenced the personal science teaching efficacy belief and science teaching outcome expectancy. The perception of learning focus also had a direct effect on science teaching outcome expectancy. The perception of ability-meritocracy influenced personal science teaching efficacy belief via the performance-approach (positively) or, conversely, the performance-avoidance goal (negatively). No link .was deduced from the perception of cooperative climate. The educational implications of these findings were also discussed.

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팀 기반 프로젝트 학습에서 팀효능감과 지각된 태만이 학습성과에 미치는 영향 : 팀효능감과 지각된 태만의 상호작용효과를 중심으로 (The Interaction Effects of Team Efficacy and Perceived Loafing on Learning Outcome in Team-Based Project Learning)

  • 좌현숙
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 팀 기반 프로젝트 학습에서 학습성과에 영향을 미치는 팀효능감과 태만의 효과를 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 H 대학교 사회복지학과에서 팀 기반 프로젝트 학습으로 진행된 수업 사례를 분석하였다. 2019년에 개설된 전공수업에 참여한 58명의 대학생을 대상으로 자료를 수집하고 위계적 회귀분석으로 팀효능감과 지각된 태만이 학습성과에 미치는 영향과 두 변인의 상호작용효과를 규명하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 팀효능감은 학습성과에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 지각된 태만은 개인의 학습성과에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 팀효능감과 지각된 태만의 상호작용효과는 학습성과에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 지각된 태만이 학습성과에 미치는 부정적 영향을 팀효능감이 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과에 기반하여 팀 기반 프로젝트 학습의 학습성과를 높이기 위한 방안에 대해 논의하였다.

Effects of Critical Thinking Strategies on Knowledge Acquisition, Learning Outcome and Student Satisfaction in Web-based Argumentation

  • BHANG, Sunhee
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.207-231
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of Critical Thinking Strategy supporting argumentation activities between learners. The research question is whether the form of Critical Thinking Strategy offered to support meaningful interaction of collaborative argumentation between learners influences the knowledge acquisition, learning outcome, and student satisfaction. For this, the collaboration outcome of the group, the level of individual knowledge acquisition, the level of students satisfaction were measured as outcome of argumentation activity and their differences analyzed. This study concludes the following: A comparison of the group that was provided with Critical Thinking Strategy (test group) and the group provided with general argumentation scaffolds (compared group) showed there wasn't statistically significant differences in the quality of the learning outcome of collaboration between the groups and in students satisfaction. But there was significant difference in the degree of individual acquisition depending on the offering of scaffolding for Critical Thinking. Therefore, as premised in this study, supporting meaningful mutual interaction between learners during collaborative argumentation using Critical Thinking Strategy has a positive influence on the individual acquisition of domain knowledge. The group provided with scaffolding for Critical Thinking gained higher effect in the degree of knowledge sharing and individual acquisition of domain knowledge compared to the group provided with general argumentation scaffolding.

초등학교 교사의 자기주도 학습력과 과학 교수 효능감 및 기타 배경 변인들의 관계 (Relationships among Self-Directed Learning Ability, Science Teaching Efficacy Beliefs, and Other Background Variables of Elementary School Teachers)

  • 강석진;김보경;노태희
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the relationships among self-directed learning ability, science teaching efficacy beliefs (personal science teaching efficacy and science teaching outcome expectation), life satisfaction, job satisfaction, and other background variables of elementary school teachers were investigated. A survey was administered to 234 teachers from 25 elementary schools in Jeonju. It was found that self-directed learning ability of the teachers was significantly correlated with their personal science teaching efficacy, science teaching outcome expectation, life satisfaction, job satisfaction, and age. A stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that personal science teaching efficacy, life satisfaction, science teaching outcome expectation, and age were the significant predictors on their self-directed learning ability.

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